Rip Van Winkle美国文学教案.pptx

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1、会计学1Rip Van Winkle美国文学美国文学Plot Rip Van Winkle is an ambitionless and lazy farmer.He tired of his wifes non-stop nagging at home.He seeks refuge in the mountains where he meets several mountain spirits and tastes the liquor left by them out of curiosity.Because of the magic power of the drink,he fall

2、s into a twenty-year sleep.When he wakes up,everything has undergone a tremendous change.第1页/共11页Theme of Rip Van WinkleTheme of Rip Van Winklen nIrving seized on the venerable theme of the henpecked husband who Irving seized on the venerable theme of the henpecked husband who turns the tables on hi

3、s tyrannical wife,a feat Rip achieves by simply turns the tables on his tyrannical wife,a feat Rip achieves by simply outlasting her.outlasting her.n nIrving believe that the revolution upset the natural order and he never Irving believe that the revolution upset the natural order and he never accep

4、ts the modern democratic America.accepts the modern democratic America.n nHe contradicted between work and desire for leisure.After he retured,he He contradicted between work and desire for leisure.After he retured,he loss his identityloss his identity第2页/共11页Theme of Rip Van WinkleTheme of Rip Van

5、Winklen nRip merely desires a leisurely,casual,convivial life,but his wife Rip merely desires a leisurely,casual,convivial life,but his wife calls him home from the congenial atmosphere of the inn and calls him home from the congenial atmosphere of the inn and lectures him in bed at night.Irving nev

6、er,however,permits lectures him in bed at night.Irving never,however,permits Dame Van Winkles point of view to obtrude;she does not Dame Van Winkles point of view to obtrude;she does not speak in the story,and Irving elicits no sympathy for her.She is speak in the story,and Irving elicits no sympath

7、y for her.She is the enemy partly because she embodies a whole culture that is the enemy partly because she embodies a whole culture that is at odds with Rips values:that of the tidy,thrifty,ambitious at odds with Rips values:that of the tidy,thrifty,ambitious Dutch.Dutch.n nWhile loving freedom,Rip

8、 placidly endured the tyranny of While loving freedom,Rip placidly endured the tyranny of Dame Van Winkle and King George and has escaped playing Dame Van Winkle and King George and has escaped playing any role in the forging of American liberty.He has avoided the any role in the forging of American

9、 liberty.He has avoided the tribulations of family life by losing all title as husband and tribulations of family life by losing all title as husband and becoming dependent on his daughter,while he has sloughed off becoming dependent on his daughter,while he has sloughed off his responsibilities as

10、patriot by choosing“overnight”status as a his responsibilities as patriot by choosing“overnight”status as a senior citizen.senior citizen.第3页/共11页The Significance of American Revolutionary WarThe Significance of American Revolutionary Warn nThe American Revolutionary War was of great historical impo

11、rtance and The American Revolutionary War was of great historical importance and influence.A new republic and democratic country emerged and marked a influence.A new republic and democratic country emerged and marked a new beginning of American history.new beginning of American history.n n The victo

12、ry of the American people also encouraged those in the The victory of the American people also encouraged those in the colonies ruled by the Spanish and promoted the national liberation colonies ruled by the Spanish and promoted the national liberation struggle of other colonies in the world.struggle of other colonies in the world.n n 第4页/共11页Chinese storiesChinese storiesn n贾奉雉n n桃花源记n n南柯记n n烂柯人的故事n n刘阮天台的故事第5页/共11页第6页/共11页第7页/共11页第8页/共11页第9页/共11页nThank you for listening！第10页/共11页