名词单数变复数专练精选PPT.ppt
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1、关于名词单数变复数专练第1页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日Whats this in English?Its an apple.What are these?They are two apples.第2页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日-What are these?-Whats this?-Its a pen.-They are pens.第3页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日-What are those?-Whats that?-Its an English book.-They are English books.第4页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日backpackswatchesorangesp
2、ens-Whatre these?-Theyre .第5页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日mapscaseskeys-Whatre those?-Theyre .第6页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日单数复数可数名词如何变化?规则变化不规则变化规则变化规则变化第7页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式。carbackpackcarsbackpacksbookbooks第8页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日namepencardrulernamespenscardsrulers第9页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日练习一练习一dog-duck-chair-table-band
3、-window-banana-tree-dogs duckschairstables hands windows bananas trees第10页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日box2.以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的名词,在词尾加-es构成复数形式。boxesclassclasseswatchwatchesbrushbrushessxshch第11页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日busbusesfoxesfox(狐狸)dish(盘子)dishes第12页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日练习二练习二nglass-nbox-nbrush-nmatch-nclass-nbus-nwatch-nglasses
4、 nboxes nbrushes nmatches nclassesnbusesnwatches第13页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日综合练习一综合练习一nglass-ndesk-nschool-nbox-nbrush-nhen-nmatch-nclass-nbus-neye-nwatch-nglasses ndesks nschoolsnboxes nbrushes nhensnmatches nclassesnbusesneyesnwatches第14页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,应改y为i,再加-es。familyfamiliescomediescomed
5、y(喜剧)yyld第15页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式。boyboysdaydaysoayy第16页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日keycitiesstrawberrieskeyscity(城市)strawberry(草莓)第17页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日练习三练习三ncity-nday-nboy-nfamily-nkey-nstrawberry-nbaby-ncities ndays nboysnfamilies nkeysnstrawberries nbabies 第18页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日综合练习二综合练习二nst
6、rawberry nkey-nglass-nbus-nboy-neye-nwatch-ncity-nschool-nstrawberries nkeysnglasses nbuses nboysneyesnwatchesncities nschoolsnbox-nbaby-nfamily-nbrush-nmatch-nclass-ndesk-nhen-nday-nboxes nbabies nfamilies nbrushes nmatches nclassesndesks nhensndays 第19页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日5.以f或fe结尾的名词,先将f或fe变成v,再加-es构成复
7、数形式。knifekniveshalfhalves“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和“树叶”(leaf)把“狼”(wolf)劈成两“半”(half)。第20页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日wivesleaveswolveswife(妻子)leaf(树叶)wolf(狼)roof(屋顶)roofsroof第21页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和“树叶”(leaf)把“狼”(wolf)劈成两“半”(half)。巧记一:第22页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌;妻子持刀去宰狼,
8、小偷吓得发了慌;躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。按:wife(妻子),knife(小刀),wolf(狼),thief(小偷),shelf(架子),self(自己),life(生命),half(一半),leaf(树叶)。由self构成的复合词,其变化与self相同(如myselfourselves;yourselfyourselves;himelf,herself,itselfthemselves)。巧记二:第23页,讲稿共39张,创作于星期日练习四练习四wife-knife-wolf-thief-shelf-self-life-half-leaf-wives k
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