英语 话题及读写训练 文化习俗名师课件.ppt

《英语 话题及读写训练 文化习俗名师课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语 话题及读写训练 文化习俗名师课件.ppt（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、 Culture and Customs（文化习俗）有礼貌的polite没礼貌的impolite粗鲁的rude西方的western中国的Chinese主人host习惯habit餐桌礼仪tablemanner不同于differentfrom全世界的人people all over the world不同的国家有不同的风俗文化。Different countries have different customs and culture.Step 1.Lets write from memory.(默写默写)customs风俗culture文化manner举止hospitality好客uncomfo

2、rtable不舒适的tap敲respect尊敬guest/customer客人culturaldifferences文化的不同teapot茶壶apologize道歉Step 1.Lets write from memory.(默写默写)阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇：阅读理解和完形填空中常见词汇：WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisth

3、atyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect（尊敬）elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybec

4、auseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunde

5、rstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyStep 2.Lets do reading comprehension.(阅读理解阅读理解)culturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespecto

6、lderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolook

7、young.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidntwanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdontrespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdontshowmyfeelingsthrough

8、words.ByJack()1Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderlyC.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay()2WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame_.A.nervous B.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited()3InJackshometown,_.A.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreight

9、yB.peopleareproudofbeingoldC.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants()4Afterthisexperience,Jack_.A.losthisjobintherestaurant B.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople()5WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained,the

10、angrierthecouplegot.B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.Step 3.Lets fill in the blanks.(短文填空短文填空)The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits is th

11、at unlike the West,where everyone has their own plate of food,in china the dishes are placed 1 the table and everybody shares.2 you are treated by a Chinese host,he will get ready for a lot of food.Chinese are very proud of their food culture and will do their 3 to show their hospitality（好客）（好客）.And

12、 sometimes the Chinese host uses their chopsticks to 4 food in your bowl or plate.This is a sign of politeness.The right thing to do wouldonifbestput be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is.If you feel uncomfortable with this,you can just say a polite thank you and leave the 5 there.Mak

13、e sure the spout（茶壶嘴）（茶壶嘴）of the teapot is not facing anyone.It is 6 .The spout should always be directed to where 7 is sitting,usually just towards from the table.Dont tap on your bowl 8 your chopsticks.Beggars tap on their bowls,9 this is not polite.Also,when the food is coming too 10 in a restaur

14、ant,people will tap their bowls.If you are in someones home,the cook may not like it if you do this.sofoodimpolitenobodywithslowlyStep 4.Lets read and write.(读写综合读写综合)A A信息归纳：请阅读下面短文，完成表格。信息归纳：请阅读下面短文，完成表格。Christmas or the Spring Festival?IbelievethatmanypeoplemayhavesuchaquestioninmindWillChristmas

15、replacetheSpringFestivalsoon?Christmasarouses（引起）increasingattentionyearbyyearinChina.OnDec.25theachyear,Christmascardsbecomeextremelypopularwithstudents.PeopleholdChristmaspartiesandexchangeChristmasgifts.AlotofTVandradioprogramsaboutChristmasareon.Itseemsthatthisisalsoanimportantfestivalofourown.B

16、uttheSpringFestivalislessappealing（吸引人的）toyoungpeople.So,somepeopleareworriedwhetherChristmaswillreplacetheSpringFestival.Somepeoplethinkthisworryisfairlyunnecessary.Why?OnereasonliesthatChristmasonlyaffectsChristians（基督教徒）,collegestudentsandforeigncompanyworkers.AnotherreasonisthatChristmasismostly

17、celebratedincities.Fewpeopleincountrysideshowinterestinthisexotic（外来的）festival.Bycontrast,theSpringFestivalisthemostinfluential（有影响的）traditionalfestivalineveryfamilyofChina.IthinkitisnaturalthatincreasingexchangesandwesternholidayshavebeengraduallyintroducedintoChina.ForusChinese,weshouldnevergiveup

18、Chinesetraditionalfestivals.ForcenturiesChinesehavebeenusingthistraditionalholidaytowelcomethebeginningofanewyear.LetslovetheSpringFestivalforever.ThedateofChristmaseveryyear.1.ThepeoplethatChristmascardsarepopularwith.2.TheplaceswhereChristmasismostlycelebratedinChina.3.TheThemostinfluentialfestiva

19、linChina.4.Thethingsthatweshouldnevergiveup.5.InformationCardDecember 25thStudentsIn citiesThe Spring FestivalChinese traditional festivalsB书面表达：不同的国家有不同的风俗文化，在庆祝节日方式上都是不同的。在今天的班会课上，你班的同学们就“我们该如何看待外国节日对中国的影响”这个话题展开了激烈的辩论。请结合短文内容，用英语写一篇题为“HowShouldWeTreatForeignFestivals?”的作文，80词左右。内容包括：1现在有哪些外来节日？（至

20、少列举3个）2它们对我们有哪些影响？我们是否该庆祝它们？为什么？3我们该如何看待外来节日？Nowadays,moreandmoreforeignfestivalsarecomingintoChina,suchas Christmas Day,Valentines Day and April Fools Day.Some of them are arousing increasing attention yearly in China.So some people are worried whether these foreign festivals will replace the Chine

21、se traditional festivals.In my opinion,we should celebrate some meaningful foreign festivals because these festivals help us Chinese to know more about the culture of different countries.I think we should love our own traditional festivals and never give them up.At the same time,why not try to intro

22、duce them to foreign countries?How should We Treat Foreign Festivals写作方法指导一、审题，找要点。1列举三个外来节日。2外来节日对我们有哪些影响？3我们是否该庆祝它们？为什么？4我们该如何看待外来节日？最少要写到这五点！二、怎样写？第一点：Nowadays,more and more foreign festivals are coming into China,such as _.第二点：And the festivals are influential for us（过渡句子）,for example_.第三、四点：We

23、should（not）_,because_.第五点：We should _.（如何看待易拓展，还可以阐明理由。）1、了解面对逆境，远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/3/272023/3/275:50:30 PM。2023/3/272023/3/27Monday,March 27,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Monday,March 27,20235:50:30 PM3/27/2023 5:50:30 PM17:50Mar-23。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/273/27/2023 5:50:30 PM3、2023/3/27Mar-2327-Mar-234、昨

24、天是张退票的支票27-Mar-235:50:30 PM17:502023/3/272023/3/272023/3/27Monday,March 27,20235、积极人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末27-3月-23。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/272023/3/273/27/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备3/27/2023 5:50:30 PM27 三月 20232023/3/272023/3/272023/3/277、每一发奋努力的背，必有加倍的赏赐2023/3/27三月 232023/3/272023/3/272023/3/273/27/20238、业余生活要有意义，不

25、要越轨。2023/3/272023/3/2727 March 20239、要及时把握梦想，因为梦想一死3/27/2023 5:50:30 PM。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/272023/3/2710、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/27/2023 5:50:30 PM2023/3/2727-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/27/2023 5:50 PM3/27/2023 5:50 PM2023/3/272023/3/27谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的路2023/3/27

26、17:502、成功源于不懈的努力，人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/273/27/2023 5:50:31 PM3、每天只看目标，别老想障碍Monday,March 27,2023。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/27Monday,July 19,202127-Mar-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子，不要辛苦一辈子2023/3/27。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/27Monday,March 27,20235、积极向上的心态，是成功者的最基本要素2023/3/27。2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/2720

27、23/3/273/27/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会，2023/3/275:50:31 PM2023/3/272023/3/272023/3/277、人生就像骑单车，想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/3/272023/3/273/27/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/3/272023/3/2727 March 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Monday,March 27,20232023/3/2710、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。3/27/2023 5:50:31 PM2023/3/2727-3月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。3/27/2023 5:50 PM3/27/2023 5:50 PM2023/3/272023/3/27谢谢大家谢谢大家