英语中考考点分析.pptx

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1、第一部分中考英语第一部分中考英语试题结构试题结构变化变化分分析析试题难度3：5：2 试卷类别试卷类别内容内容题号题号题量题量计分计分时间（分钟）时间（分钟）卷卷听力（第一节）听力（第一节）552055551010单项选择单项选择151515完型填空完型填空101015阅读理解阅读理解153030卷卷听力听力(第二节第二节)555任务型阅读任务型阅读51010词语运用词语运用555连词成句连词成句作文作文A555B11515合计合计91120120第1页/共77页第二部分 ：听力考点分析 考试形式：以句子 对话 语篇 语段 考试内容：日常活动日常活动 学校生活学校生活 购物购物 运动运动 约会约

2、会 问路问路 旅游旅游 兴趣与爱好兴趣与爱好 计划与愿望，天气，饮食等等计划与愿望，天气，饮食等等。根据命题规律：今年仍然会以日常生活，学校生活，运动兴趣和爱好为重点第2页/共77页第三部分：语言知识考点分析第三部分：语言知识考点分析考点名称具体内容2013年2014年2015年考点预测名词名词的数名词所有格名词词义辨析812930 818529今年应该仍然会淡化语法注重语言应用代词人称代词物主代词不定代词反身代词指示代词等2730272927今年应该会仍然侧重物主代词人称代词和不定代词的考察数词基数词序数词数词的句法功能及应用8582今年可能不考、对基数词和序数词的考查第3页/共77页 考点

3、名称考点名称具体内容具体内容201320142015考点预测介词介词介词的分类介词的分类介词短语介词短语2828根据命题规律：今年仍然考介词短语为重点形容词形容词和副词和副词词语辨析词语辨析比较等级比较等级823131 418233今年考点会以形容词和副词的 比较等级的用法和词语辨析都为为重点冠词冠词定冠词用法定冠词用法不定冠词用法不定冠词用法零冠词场合零冠词场合262626今年热点应该会集中在定冠词和不定冠词的考察上动词动词分类分类 语态语态时态时态动词的词义辨析动词的词义辨析3835 3637 33 43 4584414337 3940 44 4235 364384388131 36 34

4、32 3735根据命题规律仍然会以动词时态，语态和辨析为考察重点第4页/共77页考点名称考点名称具体内容具体内容201320132014201420152015年年考点预测考点预测主谓一致主谓一致语法一致语法一致意义一致意义一致就近原则就近原则考到可能性考到可能性不大不大简单句简单句感叹句感叹句祈使句祈使句疑问句疑问句陈述句陈述句3232今年考点应该今年考点应该是疑问句和感是疑问句和感叹句或不考叹句或不考复合句复合句宾语从句宾语从句定语从句定语从句状语从句状语从句444445454040根据出题规根据出题规律今年会考律今年会考宾语从句宾语从句非谓语动非谓语动词词动词不定式动词不定式动名词动名词

5、分词分词393933333939不定式仍然不定式仍然是考试重点是考试重点第5页/共77页第四部分：写作考点分析第四部分：写作考点分析20132013年作文年作文让学生讨论让学生讨论 压岁钱好还是压岁钱好还是 业余爱好并写出自己的观点业余爱好并写出自己的观点20142014年作年作根据要求给同学回一封电子邮件根据要求给同学回一封电子邮件20152015年作文年作文根据表格写自己的周末计划根据表格写自己的周末计划从三年中考作从三年中考作从三年中考作从三年中考作文分析文分析文分析文分析-今年内容今年内容今年内容今年内容：贴近学生日常生活。会考让学生有：贴近学生日常生活。会考让学生有：贴近学生日常生活

6、。会考让学生有：贴近学生日常生活。会考让学生有内容可写的作文。内容可写的作文。内容可写的作文。内容可写的作文。根据命题规律根据命题规律根据命题规律根据命题规律：今年应该是：今年应该是：今年应该是：今年应该是半命题作文，自由发挥的空间不会太大，话题半命题作文，自由发挥的空间不会太大，话题半命题作文，自由发挥的空间不会太大，话题半命题作文，自由发挥的空间不会太大，话题仍然与学生密切相关。仍然与学生密切相关。仍然与学生密切相关。仍然与学生密切相关。第6页/共77页第五部分：复习阶段和时间分析 基础训练基础训练 专项训练专项训练 模拟训练模拟训练综合训练5.18-6.184.17-5.173.16-4

7、.162.25-3.15第7页/共77页Thanks for listeningHope for the bestPrepare for the worst第8页/共77页满分作文的标准：包含所有要点包含所有要点 （不能丢落要点）不能丢落要点）围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体、丰富围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体、丰富 （不能限于回答问题或逐句翻译）不能限于回答问题或逐句翻译）应用丰富的语言结构和词汇应用丰富的语言结构和词汇 （表达不能过于单一）表达不能过于单一）用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚 （表达有层次，会用关联词，注意周围呼应）表达有层次，会用关联词，注

8、意周围呼应）没有语言错误没有语言错误 （杜绝任何小错）杜绝任何小错）.无“过”便是“功正确为先；流畅为好；文采为妙。注重衔接与连贯第9页/共77页2007年由于父亲常年在外工作，李华一边上学一边照顾多病的母亲。昨天李华不慎摔伤了脚，医生建议他在家休息两周。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，谈谈如何帮助李华。1.Why will you help Li Hua?2.2.How can you help him with his lessons?3.What are you going to do to help him with the housework?列文李华的爸爸在另一个城市工作，所以李华放

9、学后不得不照顾她生病的妈妈。但是李华昨天踢足球时伤到了脚，医生说他必须在家待两周。他是我最好的朋友之一，所以我将会帮助他，我将放学后帮他功课，我将讲给他最重要的东西，告诉他他应该做的作业至于说家务，我将会一天为他做两次饭，我将每三天为他打扫一次房间以便于他的房间保持干净 我希望他不就会好起来第10页/共77页2007年满分作文2007年由于父亲常年在外工作，李华一边上学一边照顾多病的母亲。昨天李华不慎摔伤了脚，医生建议他在家休息两周。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，谈谈如何帮助李华。1.Why will you help Li Hua?2.2.How can you help him with

10、his lessons?3.What are you going to do to help him with the housework?Li Huas father works in anther city.So Li Hua has to take care of his sick mother after school.But Li Hua hurt his feet yesterday.When he was playing football.The doctor said that he must stay at home for two weeks.He is one of my

11、 best friends,so I will help him.I will go to help him with his lessons after school.I will teach him the most important things and tell him the homework he should do.As for the housework,I will cook meals for him twice a day.And I will help him clean his room every three days,so that his room can k

12、eep clean.I hope he will be well soon.第11页/共77页2008年 How to be a good child?为了当一名好孩子，我认为在学校努力学习是重要的，我应该按时完成作业和尽力取得好成绩，我应该和其他同学相处得好，我应该帮助他们当他们有麻烦的时候。在家，我应该做家务比如说打扫房间，刷盘子等等。我常常做一些事情为我的父母来表达我的爱。在他们生日时候或周末，我为他们做饭，那使我感到高兴，现在，你知道了，做一个好孩子是容易的。第12页/共77页2008年满分作文2008年假如你要接受一家英文报社的采访，记者提出的问题是“How can you be a

13、 good child?”请你根据下面所给提示及要求，准备一段应答稿。（文稿的开头已给出，提示(1)What should you do at school?(2)What can you do to give help at home?(3)How do you show your love to your parents Well,to be a good child,I think its important to work hard at school.I should finish my homework on time and try my best to get good gra

14、des.I should get along well with my classmates.I help others when they are in trouble.At home,I should do some housework,such as cleaning rooms,washing dishes and so on.And I often do something for my parents to show my love.On their birthday or weekends,I often cook dinner for them.That makes me fe

15、el happy.Now,you know.Its very easy to be a good child.句式简单，但还是满分第13页/共77页2009年外籍教师Richard想了解一下你所在班级学生的到校方式。假如你是李华，请以“The way I go to school”为题，写一篇英语短文，向Richard介绍自己到校的方式。提示：(1)How do you go to school?(2)Why do you prefer to go in that way？审错题的同学用第二人称写作 我是李华，我很高兴告诉你我怎样去上学。从学校到我家不远，所以我成自行车去上学，虽然骑自行车有点

16、危险 但是它比走路去上学快得多。你知道时间对我们来说是最重要的，另外，骑自行车也是一种使我们强壮和健康的好的方式。最后，骑自行车是有趣的我可以和我的朋友聊天在回家的路上。总之，我喜欢骑自行车第14页/共77页2009年满分作文2009年外籍教师Richard想了解一下你所在班级学生的到校方式。假如你是李华，请以“The way I go to school”为题，写一篇英语短文，向Richard介绍自己到校的方式。提示：(1)How do you go to school?(2)Why do you prefer to go in that way？审错题的同学用第二人称写作I am Li H

17、uaI am Li Hua.I am glad to tell you how I.I am glad to tell you how I go to school.go to school.My home isnt far from school,My home isnt far from school,soso I go I go to school by bike.Though riding a bike is to school by bike.Though riding a bike is a little a little dangerousdangerous,its,its mu

18、ch faster than much faster than walkingwalking to school.I to school.I prefer to rideprefer to ride bikes bikes because its fast.You know time is the because its fast.You know time is the most most importantimportant thing for me.thing for me.Whats moreWhats more,riding bikeriding bike is also a goo

19、d is also a good way to make me strong and healthy.way to make me strong and healthy.FinallyFinally,its interesting to ride a,its interesting to ride a bike.I can chat with my friends on the bike.I can chat with my friends on the way to home.way to home.In a wordIn a word,I do like riding a bike.,I

20、do like riding a bike.第15页/共77页第16页/共77页2.What should we do in English class？在英语课上应该怎样做 In English class,we should listen to the teacher carefully.We should take notes 记笔记when its necessary.Try to answer questions in English as much as possible.Wed better take part in all kinds of activies,like read

21、ing,writing,playing games and so on 等等。We should also help each other and learn from each other.Its very important to be confident自信。Speak English loudly in front of the class and never be afraid of making mistakes.In this way,we can make much progress.取得巨大进步第17页/共77页2011年满分作文2011年：请你以李华的名义给你的英国笔友Da

22、vy发一个电子邮件告诉他一个感人的故事和你的感受“材料：河北农大96级学生李元宝因病于1996年去世，他所在班级26名学生决定共同帮助他的父母，15年来他们共寄出15张汇款单和56封信。他们的真情一直在延续-1 Tell him the true story2 Talk about how you feel about it 3 Say something what you can learn from it Hi Davy;Id like to tell you a true story.Li Yuanbao,a student of Hebei Agriculture University

23、 came from a poor family.Unluckily he became ill and died in 1996.However,all his 26 classmates decided to help Li Yuanbao s parents.In the past 15years,they have sent 15 money orders and 56 letters to his parents.And their true love is still go on.Im really moved.As a student,I shoud learn from the

24、m and try to help others.If every can do that,the world will be full of love.What do you think of it?Please write to me soon.第18页/共77页2012年作文亲爱的李老师我认为你上课是最好用英语，当你说英语时，我们有机会提高我们的听力技能，它也对我们的读，说，写有好处。我们可以一直模仿你所说的。我们有越多机会，我们将会取得更多进步。所以我希望你能用英语教学。但是请尽可能用简单的英语，和清楚并且慢慢的说。这样我们能把英语学得越来越好，我希望你能考虑一下，第19页/共77页第

25、20页/共77页2013年作文2013年作文老师让学生讨论lucky money但是。你认为谈论爱好好，建议老师更换话题谈爱好I 我认为讨论爱好比讨论压岁钱更好，它是简单和有趣的，每个人都有他们自己的爱好，像打球，听音乐，跳舞等等，他们能带给我们快乐和使我们放松，当我们谈论他们时有许多话去说。然而，压岁钱不是一个适当地话题对于我们来说，因为它太个人化，另外，并不是我们都能得到压岁钱，如果我们讨论时会有一些人不高兴，所以讨论爱好真的是一个好的选择第21页/共77页2013年作文2013年作文老师让学生讨论lucky money但是。你认为谈论爱好好，建议老师更换话题谈爱好I think talk

26、ing about hobbies is better than talking about lucky money.It is easy and interesting,Everyone has their own hobbies,like playing ball games.listening to music,drawing and so on.they can bring us pleasure and make us relaxed.we have a lot to say when we talk about them.Lucky money,however,isnt a pro

27、per适当地 topic话题 for us,because its too personal个人.Whats more,not all of us can get lucky money,some will feel unhappy if we talk about it so talking about hobbies is really a good choice选择第22页/共77页1.My low carbon life 我的低碳生活 My name is Lily.I am a middle school student.I go to school by bike every da

28、y.I always remember to turn off the TV,and lights when I leave the room.while I brush my teeth,I turn off the tap水龙头。I Often resuse重用water when I finish washing clothes.I use the water to clean the floor.I make full use of paper。我充分利用纸I write on both sides of paper.I think its important for us to li

29、ve a low carbon life.What do you think?2.What shoud we do in English class？在英语课上应该怎样做 In English class,we should listen to the teacher carefully.We should take notes 记笔记when its necessary.Try to answer questions in English as much as possible.Wed better take part in all kinds of activies,like readin

30、g,writing,playing games and so on 等等。We should also help each other and learn from each other.Its very important to be confident自信。Speak English loudly in front of the class and never be afraid of making mistakes.In this way,we can make much progress.取得巨大进步第23页/共77页How to learn English well?从听说读写四方面

31、谈English is important and useful to us,How can we learn it well?Here are my suggestions.First,we should speak English as much as possible,we d better not be afraid of making mistakes,second,we can read more English papers and books ,I think its good for us.Third,we should keep English diaries 记日记.At

32、 last,I think watching English movies is good for us In a word,If we do more listening,speaking,reading and writing,I m sure we will learn English well 第24页/共77页3My dream 我的梦想 Everyone has a dream,so do I.When I was eight,I wanted to go to be a famous singer.But now my dream is to be a rich man.Ther

33、e are many poor families in our country.Their children cant go to school.I think I can help some of them when I have money.I can help lots of people who are in trouble.so from now on 从想在起 I ll study harder than before.I ll try my best 尽力to make my dream come true 实现4.Help each other makes the world

34、wonderful相互帮助使世界变得美好（演讲形式）Attention,please.请注意Im Tom,I m glad to speak about help here.In our life,we often help others and get help from others.when we help our classmates,we can develop our friendship.If we help old people.we will feel happy.As we all know 正如我们所知道的，patients need help most,when we

35、help them,we will get happiness.I think we can get much when we help others.AS an old saying goes 正如谚语所说，Giving is much better than receiving给予总比接受好 Thats all.就这些了Thank you.第25页/共77页5 mother Mothres love is the greatest in the world.Mothers do lots of things for their children.But they never want an

36、ything in retur n 回报 like other mothers,my mothers is busy working everyday.she does house work after work,such as washing and cooking.she also cares about 关心my study.she often helps me with my homework,she does lots of things for me TO show my thanks,I ll study hard.Ill help her do some housework w

37、hen I am free.Whats more 另外，I ll buy a gift for her on her birthday.In a word,总之I LOve my mother.I hope she ll be healthier and happier.6Lets do sports Sport is an important part in our daily life.I think its good for everyone to do sports.I like sports because they are not only good for my health b

38、ut also good for my study.My favourite sport is swimming.When I am free,I ll go swimming with my friends.I feel happy and relaxed after swimming.Whats more另外，I can put more energy精力into my study.so lets do sports and we ll become stronger and happier.第26页/共77页7Make our school much more beautiful使我们学

39、校更美丽 We study in our school.school is our second home.Its our duty职责to keep our school clean and tidy.So I hope all of us dont draw on walls.We shouldnt spit吐痰 in public places.And we cant throw rubbish on the ground.we must clean our classroom every day.we should regard our school as our home 把学校看作

40、家 In a word,总之 we must try our best to make our school more beautiful.I believe nothing in the world is difficult if you put your heart into it 我相信世上无难事只怕有心人8My school life 我的学校生活 My name is Li Tao,Im in Class 3,Grade 9.My school life is very interesting.Classes begin at 8;00 am.I have four classes

41、in the morning.I have two classes in the afternoon.I study Chinese,math,English and many other subjects.English is my favourite subject,and I often speak English with my classmates.I also like music and PE After school,I often play basketball with my friends.Sometimes I draw pictures in the park.Eve

42、ry Tuesday I go to the library to read books.Do you think my school life is interesting?第27页/共77页9HOw to keep healthy 怎样保持健康 As we know,health is important.But how to keep healthy?First,we should have a good diet饮食.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for us.second,its good for us to do sports.s

43、uch as 比如说running,walking and so on.At last,we should learn to relax.If we can do these,I m sure we ll live a healthy and a happy life.10 谈谈学英语的方法HOW TO LEARN ENGLISH WELL As we know,English is getting more and more important,so its necessary for us to learn English well.In my opinion以我看来，there are

44、three ways to improve English.First,we should read books and magaines in English.They can improve our reading ability能力.Second,we d better listen to English radio ever y day so that our listening ability will get better and better.At last,its important to have a foreign pen friend,we often write to

45、each other.and our writing ability will be very good.These are my ways to learn English.I hope they can help you.I think English is not difficult as long as只要you study hard.Keep trying,and you ll make it.第28页/共77页11暑假或寒假将要到了谈谈你的假期安排告诉你的好友johnDear John How are you?The summer holiday is coming.NOw I l

46、l tell you my plan for the summer holiday.First,Ill go on studying to get ready for my new term.Ill study hard to improve my English.Second,Ill help my parents do some housework such as washing clothes and cleaning the room and so on.Third,I need to relax myself.I am going to travel to Beijing with

47、my parents.Ill play football with my friends.At last,Ill help the old and sick people during my holiday.What about you?Yours Tom 12 My math teacher 我的数学老师 My math teacher is Ms Liu.She is 30 years old.She is tall with two big eyes.She has long hair.she is beautiful.she has taught us math for 2 years

48、.shi always in blue,because blue is her favourite color.she likes reading and surfing on the Internet.As a teacher,she is very successful.she is not only a good teacher but also a good friend,she teach us so well that all of us like her 第29页/共77页13 I m proud of my self 我以自己而骄傲 I m a young boy,Im out

49、going外向的。There is so much happiness in my life.I have many good friends around me.I can sing well too.Thats what I am proud of.I like my friends and they like me too.we often help each other.when we have delious food.we often eat together.when there are birthday parties.I often sing beautiful songs

50、for my friends.I m so active积极that they all like me.so I m proud of myself 第30页/共77页网上购物的优缺点Now Internet shopping is more and more popular in the world.its a new way of shopping.It has lots of advantages 优点.The most important is convenient方便.You can shop whenever you like because the online shop网店 a