七年级英语上册unit.pptx

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1、七年级英语上册七年级英语上册unit冠词冠词a,an的用法的用法a用在用在辅音音素辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，开头的单数可数名词前，an用在用在元音音素元音音素开头的单数名词前。如开头的单数名词前。如果名词前有修饰语果名词前有修饰语,则以其第一个因素则以其第一个因素是元音还是辅音而决定用是元音还是辅音而决定用a或或an.abookanEnglishbookaneraseraniceeraser第1页/共51页anapple,egg,eraser,orange,aunt,uncle,example,address,actor,hourEnglishbook/party/speechcontes

2、toldman,e-mailaddressactionmovie,excitingmovieinterestingsubject,ArtFestivalAmericanboy,alarmclock,IDcard,8-year-oldboy第2页/共51页A:Hello!Whats your name?My names I amImA:Nice/Glad to meet/see you!B:Nice/Glad to meet/see you,too!B:问候你的同伴的对话。问候你的同伴的对话。第3页/共51页Nice to meet you,too.Nice to meet you!第4页/共5

3、1页“很高兴认识很高兴认识你你”Nice to meet you.Glad to meet you.Nice to see you.Glad to see you.第5页/共51页Questions:-Whats your name?-May I have/know your name，please?Answers:-My name is -Im/I am第6页/共51页Questions:-Whats his/her/its name?Answers:-His/Her/Its name is.-He/She/It is.第7页/共51页My name is Gina.=I am Gina.H

4、is name is Dale.=He is Dale.Her name is Helen.=She is Helen.Its name is Piggy.=It is Piggy.形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词人称代词人称代词第8页/共51页单数单数复数复数主格主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代物主代词词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir第9页/共51页形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词1.1.成员成员成员成员 形容词性物主代词共有八个：形容词性物主代词共有八个：形容词性物主代词共有八个：形容词性物主代词

5、共有八个：mymy，youryour（你的），（你的），（你的），（你的），youryour（你们的），（你们的），（你们的），（你们的），hishis，herher，theirtheir，itsits，ourour。2.2.职责职责职责职责 形容词性物主代词只能用在名词（中心词）形容词性物主代词只能用在名词（中心词）形容词性物主代词只能用在名词（中心词）形容词性物主代词只能用在名词（中心词）的前面，用于修饰名词，是名词的的前面，用于修饰名词，是名词的的前面，用于修饰名词，是名词的的前面，用于修饰名词，是名词的“保镖保镖保镖保镖”、“警卫员警卫员警卫员警卫员”。名词可以是单数，也可以是复数。名

6、词可以是单数，也可以是复数。名词可以是单数，也可以是复数。名词可以是单数，也可以是复数。如：如：如：如：ThisismyThisismyclassmateclassmate这位是我的同班这位是我的同班这位是我的同班这位是我的同班同学。同学。同学。同学。HerHerbooksbooksareoverthereareoverthere她的书在她的书在她的书在她的书在那边。那边。那边。那边。第10页/共51页3.搭档搭档在形容词性物主代词与名在形容词性物主代词与名词之间，可以使用形容词，只词之间，可以使用形容词，只要有要有“任务任务”，形容词性物主，形容词性物主代词就得冲在形容词前面。如：代词就得冲

7、在形容词前面。如：Thesearehisnewpencils这些是他的新铅笔。这些是他的新铅笔。第11页/共51页向别人介绍你朋友时，应说：向别人介绍你朋友时，应说：This is.eg:This is Lucy.This is不能缩写。不能缩写。第12页/共51页当你想知道对方是.吗？应说：Are you.?当你想知道他/她/它是.吗？应说：Is he/she/it.?Yes,he/she/it is.No,he/she/it isnt.当你想知道他们/她们/它们是.吗？应说：Are they.?Yes,they are.No,they arent.第13页/共51页一般疑问句一般疑问句：b

8、e+主语主语+其它部分？其它部分？例如：例如：1.SheisMary.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：IssheMary?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,sheis.否定回答：否定回答：No,sheisnt.肯定回答肯定回答：Yes,主语主语+be.否定回答否定回答：No,主语主语+be+not.2.HeisJim.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：IsheJim?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,heis.否定回答：否定回答：No,heisnt.3.IamLinda.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：AreyouLinda?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：否定回答：No,Imnot.第14页/共51页变一般疑问句，

9、肯定回答和否定回答：变一般疑问句，肯定回答和否定回答：2.IamGina.AreyouGina?Yes,Iam.No,Imnot.3.Thisisanorange.Isthisanorange?Yes,itis.No,itisnt.1.Itswhite.Isitwhite?Yes,itis.No,itisnt.第15页/共51页第16页/共51页Yao Minglast name=family name(姓)first name=given name(名)What is a first name?What is a last name?第17页/共51页Liu Xianglast namefi

10、rst name第18页/共51页Bill Gatesfirst name=given name(名)last name=family name(姓)第19页/共51页Michael Jordanfirst namelast name第20页/共51页英语国家人名English namefirst namelast namegiven namefamily name中国人名Chinese namelast namefamily namefirst namegiven name名字姓姓名字第21页/共51页English Full Namea first namea middle namea f

11、amily namegiven namesa last name第22页/共51页英语国家人名常识英语国家人名常识first name=given name 名名last name=family name 姓姓full name 全名全名第23页/共51页 Yao Ming Bill Gatesfamily namefamily nameChinese nameEnglish name第24页/共51页Li Sheng Her first name:_Her family name:_ShengLi第25页/共51页Whats her last name?Gina SmithKim Brown

12、第26页/共51页Jim GreenBob HandWhats his first name?第27页/共51页Mary Green Linda Smith第28页/共51页last nameWhats his name?_first name His names Michael Jordan.第29页/共51页Mr GreenMrs Green Jim GreenThe Green family第30页/共51页The Zhang Family第31页/共51页Notes:Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms+lastnameFor example:HernameisCindyWhite.Wecal

13、lherMissWhite.TheoldmanisJohnSmith.WecancallhimMrSmith.第32页/共51页 第33页/共51页6 6 9 9747435356026028318314521452132194321947866357866356 69 9 74743535602602831831452145213219432194786635786635第34页/共51页nineninenineninethreethreethreethreefourfourfourfourfivefivefivefivesevensevensevenseventwotwotwotwozer

14、ozerozerozerooneoneoneoneeighteighteighteight第35页/共51页看看谁读的最快最准!1.87459822.24768903.14763974.98765435.23873016.2348760第36页/共51页Whats one and/plus one?Its two.Whats two and four?Its six.Whats three and five?Its eight.Whats two and seven?Its nine.Let s calculate.让我们来算算.第37页/共51页Let s calculate.让我们来算算.

15、Whats two minus one?Its one.Whats seven minus four?Its three.Whats nine minus three?Its six.Whats four minus four?Its zero.第38页/共51页Ask and tell your phone numbers.Whats your telephone number?My phone number is.Its.问身份证号码？问身份证号码？房间号码？房间号码？车牌号？车牌号？第39页/共51页用用a或或an填空。填空。1._map2._pen3._ruler4._orange5.

16、_jacket6._apple7._book8._egg9._Englishmap10._desk11._eraser12._picture13._oldman14._“S”15._“M”16._“D”17._“U”18._“A”19._“H”20._“R”aaaanaanaananaanaanananaaananan第40页/共51页按要求写出下列词的相应形式。按要求写出下列词的相应形式。1.hi(同义词同义词)_2.no(反义词反义词)_3.are(同音字母同音字母)_4.color(动词动词)_5.Iam(缩写形式缩写形式)_6.u(同音词同音词)_7.my(主格主格)_8.to(同音词

17、同音词)_9.its(完整形式完整形式)_10.morning(对应词对应词)_helloyesRrcolorImyouItoo/two(二二)itisevening第41页/共51页Tony:Hello.Whats _ name?Tony:Hello.Whats _ name?Jenny:My _ Jenny Brown.Jenny:My _ Jenny Brown.Tony:_ Tony.Tony:_ Tony.Jenny:Nice to meet you,Tony.Jenny:Nice to meet you,Tony.Complete the conversations with th

18、e words in the box(用方框中的单词补全对话用方框中的单词补全对话).Im is first name last name names his your yournamesImA:Whats _ first name?B:Her _ is JennyA:And whats her _?B:Her last name _Brownherfirst name last nameis第42页/共51页1.Is this_ jacket?No,it isnt._ jacket is red.A:you;I B:you;my C:your,I D:your,my2.Whats _ nam

19、e?_name is AliceA:you;my B:your;My C:you;I D:your;IDB3.My mother is a teacher._ name is Anna.A.His B.My C.Your D.HerD3.Thank you _ your help.A.to B.with C.for D.ofC第43页/共51页4、thank谢谢谢谢第44页/共51页crop农作物农作物protect保护保护Chelpingwithhelpsbwithsth帮助某人做某帮助某人做某事事第45页/共51页1.-_ -Gina.A.Hello B.Whats your name?C

20、.Hi,Gina D.Nice to meet you.2.-Whats his name?-_ name is Bob.A.His B.Her C.My D.Your 3.-Whats your first name?-_.A.Mike B.Mr Black C.Im Mike Black D.Black 选择正确答案。第46页/共51页Translate and write them down.1.-她姓什么？-她姓张。2.-你的名字是什么？-我的名字是杰克。-Whats her last name?-Her last name is Zhang.-Whats your first nam

21、e?-My first name is Jack.第47页/共51页3.我的电话号码是555-3338.My phone number is 555-3338.4.他的名字叫做吉姆格林 His name is Jim Green.5.这个用英语怎么说？它是橘子。Whats this in English?Its an orange.第48页/共51页6.怎样拼写它？How do you spell it?7.她姓王。Her last name is Wang.8.她的名字叫琳达。Her name is Linda.第49页/共51页词组词组:lastnamelastname middleschoolmiddleschoolfamilynamefullnamefamilynamefullnamefirstnameinChinafirstnameinChinaIDcardcomefrom=befromIDcardcomefrom=befromtelephonenumbertelephonenumberphonenumberphonenumberanswerthequestionanswerthequestionhisclockhisclock第50页/共51页感谢您的观看。感谢您的观看。第51页/共51页