BUgrammer使用学习教程.pptx
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1、一、一般将来时的意义:用来描述一个即将要发生的动作;用来描述一个即将要发生的动作;谈论未来的计划和打算。谈论未来的计划和打算。二、一般将来时的基本结构:will/shallwill/shall动词原形动词原形 be going tobe going to动词原形动词原形第1页/共31页三、常见时间状语:next Tuesdaynext weekthe coming Sundaynext yearthis afternoontomorrowtonightin a few minutesin the futurein five years第2页/共31页1.will与shallv1)表示一个将来的
2、动作或状态,“要,会”She will go to the park tomorrow.2)表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。Tom will be 18 next year.Spring will come again.Tomorrow will be Sunday.3)will+v 有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。-My car wont start.-Dont worry,I will come and give it a push.第3页/共31页例句:.I will call you this evening.4.We wont be free(空闲的)(空闲的)this afte
3、rnoon.5.She will not listen to me.9.I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer.11.Will there be heavy rain and strong winds?第4页/共31页 will 引导的一般将来时一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,最基本的结构:will+动词原形 “主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+(宾语)+其他 Some day people will go to the moon.否定句:在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可
4、缩写为 wont They wont use books.一般疑问句:把will 提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。Will students go to school in the future?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他?What will your dream school have?第5页/共31页1、will用于一切人称,shall只用于第一人称(I/we)。但现代英语倾向于所有人称都使用will而不用shall,shall主要出现在非常正式的英语场合中,或用于口语提出建议或请求。如:Shall I go home now?(请求)Shall we take
5、different routes?(建议)第6页/共31页.hope that you a good time this evening.having have 2.Look at those big black clouds.It rain.Lets hurry.going to注意:will与be going to的区别,be going to可以表示明显将要发生的情况 a basketball match this afternoon.have be 4.We to the park if it is fine tomorrow.go D.to goCDBA第7页/共31页1.Stude
6、nts will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句)一般疑问句)to school in the future.2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句)改为否定句)There robots in our homes.3.Everyone will have a small car.(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问)everyone?Will students go wont be anyWhat will have第8页/共31页2、be going to表示计划,安排要做的事表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发
7、生某事。-What _do this evening?-I am going to do my lessons.看那些乌云要下雨了.Loot at the dark clouds.It _rain.is going toare you going to第9页/共31页be going to+动词原形用来表示按划或要发生的动作,有“准备;打算”的意思。1.I am going to watch TV。2.We are going to have a picnic.3.It is going to rain.4.Lingling and Daming are going to walk aroun
8、d the lake.第10页/共31页She is going to .watch TVLets relaxLets relax第11页/共31页They are going to .play football第12页/共31页He is going to .go swimming第13页/共31页She is going to .read a book第14页/共31页Look!Its going to rain soon.第15页/共31页 read books play basketball go shopping go swimming watch TV 第16页/共31页A:Wha
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