【聚焦中考】(浙江地区专版)英语总复习 第15讲 八下 Modules 3-4名师课件(考点精讲+考点跟踪突破+13年中考真题) 外研版.ppt
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1、聚焦中考英语(外研版)第第15讲讲初二下册初二下册Modules 341keep【特别关注】Keep studying,and maybe one day you can join us.继续学习,或许有一天你可以加入我们。You have to keep together.你们得聚在一起。Where is the best place to keep food safe from bears?哪儿是保持食物安全地远离熊的最佳地方?常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】(1)keep的用法keep doing sth.不停地做某事。keep sb./sth.形容词/介词短语,意为“使某
2、人或某物保持某种状态”。stay意为“保持”时也有此用法。keep(sb.)doing sth.(使某人)反复地/不停地做某事。keep sb.from doing sth.防止或阻止某人做某事。(2)区分keep/borrow/lend以主语为标准,borrow意为“借进”,lend意为“借出”,keep意为“保留”,如果表示“借一段时间”,就要用keep。相关短语:borrow sth.from sb.从某人那里借某物;lend sth.to sb./lend sb.sth.借某物给某人常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)Could you tell me how long
3、_?For two weeks.(2013,南宁)Ahave you borrowed this bookByou have borrowed this bookCyou have kept this bookDhave you kept this book(2)How long may I_your bike?For a week.But you mustnt_it to others.Aborrow;lendBkeep;lendClend;borrow Dkeep;borrow(3)If farmers keep_(take)the land,giant pandas will have
4、nowhere to live.(4)We need to do something to_the factories _(阻止)pouring the waste water into the rivers.常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活C B taking keep from 2seem【特别关注】It seemed that they were speaking to me.似乎他们正在对我讲话。He seems right.好像他是对的。He seems to be right.It seems that he is right.常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】see
5、m动词,意为“似乎;好像;看起来”。常见用法:seem(to be)形容词或过去分词;seem名词;seem不定式,有时须用进行时或完成时的不定式;It seems/seemedthat从句(或as if引导的从句);There seems to be,意为“似乎有;好像有”注意:seem和look均可表示“看起来;好像”,但意思略有差别;seem指说话人的主观判断;look则指从外表上看,给说话人的印象。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)_that they havent known the news.AIt seemsBIt seemedCThey seem DThey
6、seemed(2)Some of my friends eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what_nice.AseemsBsmellsClooksDtastes(3)It seems that it is going to rain.It seems_ _.常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活A C To rain 1How does it work?【典例在线】The computer wasnt working because it had a virus!电脑没在运行,因为它中病毒了。Whats this?Its an apple.这是什么
7、?这是苹果。Dont mention it.别提了。Who is knocking on the door?I think its Jim.谁在敲门?我猜是吉姆。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】it用作实词,表达以下概念:指代前文提到的事物;指代前文中的this,that;指代前文中的内容;指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人;指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事;指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象。it作形式主语或形式宾语。it用于强调句型(Itthat)。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)How old is the baby?_ is about eight
8、months.(2)_ often rains in spring.(3)It was a watch_I found on the playground yesterday.常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活It It that 2We decide what to listen toand who to see.【典例在线】I dont know how to get there.我不知道怎么去那。Do you decide which one to choose?你决定选哪一个了吗?常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】“疑问词动词不定式”的复合结构在句中作及物动词的宾语。动词不
9、定式前加上连接代词what,which或连接副词when,where,why,how主要用做know,ask,find out,tell,wonder,learn等动词的宾语,但有时也作主语。同学们常混淆what与how构成不定式短语的用法。试比较下列三个句子:I dont know what to do.我不知道该做什么。I dont know how to do it.我不知道该怎么做。I dont know what to do about it.关于这件事,我不知道该做些什么。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)Excuse me.Could you tell me _
10、 to the nearest post office?Sorry,I am new here.Awhen to get Bhow to getCwhat to get Dwhere to get(2)There isnt any difference between the two skirts.I really dont know_.Awhere to choose Bto choose whichCwhat to choose Dwhich to choose(3)学会如何与别人相处是很重要的。Its really_ _ _ _ _ _with others.常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲
11、透练活B D important to learn how to geton 1such as,like,for example【特别关注】He likes all kinds of drinks such as Coke,juice,milk and so on.他喜欢各种饮料,如可乐,果汁,牛奶等。I have a travel every year.For example,I travelled to Japan this spring.我每年有一次游行,例如今年春天我去日本旅行了。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】都可表示举例。for example一般只以同类事物或人中的
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