秋牛津译林九年级英语上Unit Know yourself.pptx

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1、Eddie,heres an interesting Eddie,heres an interesting article about personality.article about personality.Oh?Let me have a look.Oh?Let me have a look.It says some people are generous.It It says some people are generous.It makes them feel good to makes them feel good to shareshare things things with

2、with others.others.Yeah,I agree.Yeah,I agree.Im generous.Im generous.Yes,you are.Yes,you are.Hobo,youve Hobo,youve eaten upeaten up my breakfast!my breakfast!But this But this wouldwould make make you feel good!you feel good!第1页/共63页 Do you know yourself?Do you know yourself?What kind of person are

3、you?What kind of person are you?humorous humorous 幽默的幽默的 warm-hearted warm-hearted 热心的热心的 popular popular 有人缘的有人缘的 honest honest 诚实的诚实的 unselfish unselfish 无私的无私的 attractive attractive 有吸引力的有吸引力的 generous generous 慷慨的慷慨的 caring caring 善解人意的善解人意的 experienced experienced 有经验的有经验的 smart smart 聪明的聪明的mod

4、est modest 谦逊的谦逊的 hard-working hard-working 好学的好学的 gentle gentle 文雅的文雅的 curious curious 有好奇心的有好奇心的 caring caring 理解理解人的人的 frank frank 坦率的坦率的 cute cute 伶俐伶俐的的 lovely lovely 可爱的可爱的 Personalities第2页/共63页Suzy is well _.She keeps all her things in good order.organized第3页/共63页Daniel is very clever,but he

5、is _ and never shows off.modest第4页/共63页Mr Wu is _ enough to repeat grammar rules for us.patient第5页/共63页Samuel is _.He often comes up with new ideas.creative第6页/共63页Billy is _ about everything.He likes asking questions.curious第7页/共63页 Simon is very _.He always play football for hours.energetic第8页/共63

6、页Im patient enough and I dont get angry easily.I think I can be a good teacher or a good doctor.What about you,Paul?Im careless sometimes.Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.What job do you like,Sandy?Millie:Paul:第9页/共63页My art teacher says I often have exciting ideas.I like

7、creative jobs.How about you,David?Im active and I love talking with people.Its terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.Sandy:David:第10页/共63页Read quickly and answer:Who are they?What do they do?Reading第11页/共63页 Millie has read an article on Sunshine Daily.It introduces four people who a

8、re outstanding in their fields in Sunshine Town.Here is the article.米莉在阳光日报上读过一篇文章，它介绍了四名阳光镇的在他们的领域里很杰出人士。文章如下：第12页/共63页“Wu Wei is a born artist,”said his best friend.a born artist一个天生的艺术家他最好的朋友说：“吴魏是天生的艺术家”。be born 出生第13页/共63页“Hes quiet and doesnt like to talk much,but his work shouts!”“他很安静，话不多，但是

9、他的作品却极具说服力！”第14页/共63页 Wu Wei,the young artist,has impressed the whole country with his creative work.吴魏，年轻的艺术家，他的创造性的工作给整个国家留下了深刻的印象。impress with.以给留下印象第15页/共63页 His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community.他为阳光镇广场雕刻的塑像赢得了艺术界的高度的赞扬。win high praise from从赢得高度赞誉第1

10、6页/共63页“I want to share the best art with people,so Im always searching for something better or different.This in itself is great fun,”he said.他说：“我想与人分享最好的艺术，所以我总是寻找更好的或不同的东西。这本身就很有趣。”第17页/共63页Su Ning gave up her job as an accountant five years ago and started to work for the sales department in a

11、big company.苏宁在五年前放弃了她的会计工作，开始为一家大公司的销售部门工作。第18页/共63页Im active and energetic,and I love working with people.我积极且充满活力，我喜欢和人打交道.第19页/共63页.However,in my last job,I could only work with numbers day after day.That made me unhappy.”.然而，在我的上份工作中，我只能日复一日与数字打交道，那让我不高兴。第20页/共63页Su Ning is now the general mana

12、ger of the company.the general manager总经理苏宁现在是这家公司的总经理。第21页/共63页“Life is like a race.You either take the lead or fall behind.人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后要么落后.take the lead领先fall behind落后第22页/共63页Im ready to take on new challenges any time,”she said.她说她说:我随时准备接受新我随时准备接受新的挑战。的挑战。take on new chal

13、lenges接受新的挑战第23页/共63页 Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.the chief engineer总工程师connectto.连接high-speed railway高速铁路刘浩是连接阳光镇和天津高铁的总工程师。第24页/共63页To us,a miss is as good as a mile.as good as简直是，和几乎一样对于我们来说，失之毫厘，谬之千里.第25页/共63页We cant afford to make

14、any mistakes,”said Mr Liu.cant afford to负担不起 刘先生说:我们不能犯任何错误。第26页/共63页“All of us know that its necessary to pay attention to every detail.”pay attention to注意我们所有人都知道注意每一个细节是必须的。第27页/共63页“Hes serious and well organized,”one of his team members said.他的一个团队成员说:他认真并且很有条理。第28页/共63页“He always works to high

15、 standards,but he is modest and easy to work with.”work to high standards工作高标准要求他工作总是高标准要求，但是他很谦虚并且很容易相处。第29页/共63页Fang Yuan,head of Sunshine Hospital and a pioneer heart surgeon,is kind and patient.方园，阳光医院的领导兼心脏外科先驱医生，既善良又有耐心。head of Sunshine Hospital阳光医院的领导第30页/共63页“As a doctor,you cant be too care

16、ful,”she said.她说:作为一名医生，你再怎么仔细也不为过。cant too无论怎样也不过分第31页/共63页“Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.”粗心不仅对我们自己，而且对病人也将是一场灾难。not only but also.不但(不仅)而且第32页/共63页“Shes always willing to work extra hours,”said another doctor.另一个医生说:“她总是愿意加班”。be willing to do愿意做某事work

17、extra hours加班第33页/共63页 In fact,Doctor Fang often does operations for about 10 hours a day.事实上，方医生经常一天做大约10小时的手术。第34页/共63页She has devoted most of her time to her work.All the people in the town respect her.她将她的大部分时间奉献给了她的工作。镇上的所有人都尊敬她。devoteto把奉献给第35页/共63页What qualities can you learn from the four pe

18、ople?What job are you going to take in the future?What can you do now to make it come true?Discussion第36页/共63页GrammarA A Using Using andand,butbut,oror and and soso1.and1.and（1 1）Our Maths teacher is kind and helpful.Our Maths teacher is kind and helpful.我我们数学数学老老师和和蔼可可亲而且而且乐于助人。于助人。(连接接两个两个形容形容词）（2

19、 2）I went to the supermarket and bought some I went to the supermarket and bought some vegetables this morning.vegetables this morning.今天早上我去超市今天早上我去超市买了一些蔬菜。了一些蔬菜。（连接接两个两个动词短短语）（3 3）Her uncle gave her a new bike as her birthday present Her uncle gave her a new bike as her birthday present and she l

20、iked it very much.and she liked it very much.她她叔叔叔叔给了了她她一一辆新自行新自行车作作为生日生日礼礼物，物，她她非常喜非常喜欢。（连接接两个两个简单句）句）第37页/共63页andand用作用作并并列列连词有多重含有多重含义，除了表示，除了表示并并列列关关系系外，外，还可以表示目的（可以表示目的（andand之后）和之后）和条条件（件（andand之之前）等前）等关关系。系。（4 4）Come and see my family.Come and see my family.来来见见我家人。（我家人。（seesee表示目的）表示目的）（5 5）

21、Be careful,and you will make fewer mistakes.Be careful,and you will make fewer mistakes.仔仔细一点，一点，你你犯的犯的错误就更少。（就更少。（be carefulbe careful表示表示条条件）件）第38页/共63页2.but2.but并列连词并列连词butbut意为意为“但是但是”，表示转折关系，所连接，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。的成分意思相反或相对。（1 1）Our school is small but beautiful.Our school is small but beaut

22、iful.我我们学学校校虽然小但很漂亮。然小但很漂亮。（2 2）The car is very old but it runs very fast.The car is very old but it runs very fast.虽然小汽然小汽车旧旧了，但了，但跑跑得很快。得很快。第39页/共63页3.or3.or（1 1）Which do you like better,juice or coke?Which do you like better,juice or coke?果汁和可果汁和可乐，你你更喜更喜欢哪个哪个？（连接接两个两个名名词）（2 2）Do you often go to

23、school on foot or by bike?Do you often go to school on foot or by bike?你你经常步行去上常步行去上学学还是是骑自行自行车去上去上学学？（连接接两个两个介介词短短语）（3 3）You can stay here,or you can leave.You can stay here,or you can leave.你你可以待在可以待在这里，也可以离里，也可以离开开。（。（连接接两个两个简单句）句）第40页/共63页在否定句中否定并列成分时，用oror，而不用andand。（4 4）I cant speak English or

24、 French.I cant speak English or French.我不会讲英语和法语。（不能使用andand）第41页/共63页“祈使句+or+or+简单句”结构中oror意为“否则”。祈使句相当于一个条件，可以和以“if”if”引导的条件状语从句进行转换。（5 5）Put on your coatPut on your coat，or you will catch a or you will catch a cold.cold.穿上你的上衣，否则你会感冒的。=If=If you dont put on your coat,you will you dont put on your

25、 coat,you will catch a cold.catch a cold.（转换成以“if”if”引导的条件状语从句时，要去掉并列连词oror）第42页/共63页 4.so4.so（1 1）The rain began to fall,so we went The rain began to fall,so we went home.home.天开始下雨了，所以我们就回家了。（2 2）Everyone in the town knew him,so we Everyone in the town knew him,so we had no trouble finding his hou

26、se.had no trouble finding his house.镇上谁都认识他，因此他们毫不费力就找到了他的家。第43页/共63页 soso和从属连词和从属连词becausebecause（因为）不能一起（因为）不能一起连用。连用。（3 3）He was ill,so he didnt go to He was ill,so he didnt go to school.school.他病了，没去上学。他病了，没去上学。(本句是一个由本句是一个由并列连词并列连词soso连接的并列句）连接的并列句）（4 4）He didnt go to school because he He didnt

27、 go to school because he was ill.was ill.他病了，没去上学。（本句是一个他病了，没去上学。（本句是一个由从属连词由从属连词becausebecause引导的主从复合句）引导的主从复合句）第44页/共63页1.both.and.1.both.and.（1 1）The secretary speaks The secretary speaks both Korean both Korean and and Japanese.Japanese.这位秘书会说韩语和日语。（2 2）Tonight they will both sing and dance.Toni

28、ght they will both sing and dance.今晚他们要唱歌和跳舞。B B Using Using both.and.,not only.but both.and.,not only.but(also).,either.or.(also).,either.or.andand neither.nor.neither.nor.第45页/共63页（3 3）Both Li Ming and Wei Hua are good at Both Li Ming and Wei Hua are good at English.English.李明和魏华都很擅长英语。（4 4）Both N

29、ew York and London have Both New York and London have traffic problems.traffic problems.纽约伦敦都存在交通问题。第46页/共63页2.not only.but(also).not only.but(also).（1 1）He not only writes his own plays,but He not only writes his own plays,but also acts in them.also acts in them.他不仅自编剧本,并且饰演其中的角色。（2 2）He works not

30、only on weekdays but also on He works not only on weekdays but also on Sundays.Sundays.他不仅工作日需要工作，星期天也要。（3 3）Not only you but also he has to leave.Not only you but also he has to leave.不单是你，他也得离开。（4 4）Not only the students but also their Not only the students but also their teacher is listening to t

31、he music.teacher is listening to the music.不仅是学生们，老师也在听音乐。第47页/共63页3.either.or.either.or.（1 1）You can You can either either go swimming or play tennis.go swimming or play tennis.你你要不游泳，要不打要不游泳，要不打网网球。球。（2 2）Either you or I am wrong.Either you or I am wrong.不是不是你你错了，就是我了，就是我错了。了。（3 3）You can have You

32、 can have eithereither tea or coffee.tea or coffee.你你要不喝茶，要不喝咖要不喝茶，要不喝咖啡啡。第48页/共63页4.neither.nor.either.nor.（1 1）Its neither too cold nor too hot.Its neither too cold nor too hot.天气既不太冷也不太热。（2 2）Neither Jim nor Jack was at home.Neither Jim nor Jack was at home.吉姆和杰克都不在家。（3 3）Mary neither likes maths

33、 nor Mary neither likes maths nor history.history.玛丽既不喜欢数学也不喜欢历史。第49页/共63页Integrated skills第50页/共63页The Chinese Zodiac is a 12-year cycle.Each The Chinese Zodiac is a 12-year cycle.Each year of the 12-year cycle is named after one of year of the 12-year cycle is named after one of the original 12 an

34、imals.Each animal has a the original 12 animals.Each animal has a different personality and different different personality and different characteristics.The animal is believed to be the characteristics.The animal is believed to be the main factor in each persons life that gives them main factor in

35、each persons life that gives them their traits,success and happiness in their their traits,success and happiness in their lifetime.lifetime.第51页/共63页Study skills1.Personality includes your thoughts,feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people.个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想法、情感和

36、行为。法、情感和行为。which make you different from other people为定语从句，修饰前为定语从句，修饰前面的名词面的名词thoughts,feelings和和behaviours。第52页/共63页2.Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造的。造的。that 引导的句子是宾语从句。用了引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一般现在时被动语态。被动语态结一般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为构为be+动词过

37、去分词动词过去分词+by+施动施动者。者。第53页/共63页 3.That is why people say“like father,like son”.那就是人们为什么说那就是人们为什么说“虎父无犬子虎父无犬子”。like father,like son 虎父无犬子虎父无犬子 why people say“like father,like son”为为be动词动词is的表语从句。在从句中要的表语从句。在从句中要使用陈述语序。使用陈述语序。第54页/共63页4.Personality includes your thoughts The environment,including your

38、education include:包括包括;包含，及物动词，在句包含，及物动词，在句中用作谓语动词。中用作谓语动词。including:介词，放在名词前面，用介词，放在名词前面，用作补充说明。作补充说明。第55页/共63页Class 1,Grade 9 needs a new monitor.Millie and Simon want to recommend David.They are making a spidergram to organize their ideas about him.Here is the spidergram(网络图).Task第56页/共63页DavidDa

39、vidOrganized HelpfulCleverHe has won several science competitions.He will help us with our lessons if we are absent from school.ConfidentHe is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people.He often helps other students.He never forgets the things he needs to do.He always comes up with good i

40、deas.He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.He always does extra work after class.Hard-workingHe spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.He has learnt to use the computer to get himself more organized第57页/共63页Dear Mr Wu,We are writing to recommend David as our new monitor.We

41、think he has many strong qualities for this position.David is very confident.He thinks he _.He is not afraid of _.can do anything if he tries his best making a speech in front of many peopleA formal recommendation第58页/共63页We also think he is _.He always does extra work after class.He spends _.David

42、is clever.He _ _ and he has won _.hard-working a lot of time helping with our class projectsseveral science competitions always comes up with good ideas第59页/共63页David is _ and never _ _.He has learnt to _.He is also very _.He often _.For example,he will _.We think David is the most suitable person t

43、o be our monitor.We hope that you agree with us.Yours sincerely,Millie Simonthings he needs to doorganizeduse the computer to get himself more organizedforgets the helpful helps other students help us with our lessons if we are absent from school第60页/共63页 Greetings SignatureMain body ClosingReasons：Good personal qualities,abilities&examples to support themConclusion Heading _ How to write a recommendation letter?Date _第61页/共63页.第62页/共63页感谢您的观看！第63页/共63页