牛津高中英语MU grammar The Passive Voice.pptx

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1、Learning Objectives:Master basic forms and usage of passive voices.Master passive voices with modal verbs.Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks.After studying this part,students will be able to:第1页/共29页The man who names himself as a good man _(call)Zeng xiaoxian.is called第2页/共29页The TV series

2、My love from the star _(follow)by many young people.was followed第3页/共29页Its said that American dreams in China_ (show)at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.will be shown第4页/共29页Every year,The Miyin Temple _(attract)millions of visitors.attracts第5页/共29页1.The man who names himself as a good man is called Z

3、eng xiaoxian.2.The TV series My love from the star was followed by many young people.3.Its said that American dreams in China will be shown at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.4.Every year,The Miyin Temple attracts millions of visitors.Read again and find the differences between Verb forms in each sent

4、ence.What is active voice and passive voice?What does by in Sentence2 show?How is the passive voice formed?第6页/共29页Basic form of passive voice:be+donedifferent tenses unchanged What are they?Read the sentences and make a summary.第7页/共29页be+done am/is/are 一般现在时 am/is/are+being现在进行时shall/will+be一般将来时h

5、ave/has+been现在完成时第8页/共29页be was/were 一般过去时 was/were+being过去进行时would+be过去将来时had+been过去完成时+done情态动词+bewill have done将来完成时第9页/共29页Conclusion:主动变被动的一般公式 do-_ have done-_ had done-_ will do-_ must do-_ be doing-_ will have done-_be done have been done had been donewill be donemust be done be being donewi

6、ll have been done第10页/共29页How can we change a sentence into passive voice?We call Xiao Zhang a foodie.Xiao Zhang is called a foodie by us.What are the rules?Can you make a conclusion?第11页/共29页How can we change a sentence into passive voice?1.找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其变成被动句里面的主语。变成被动句里面的主语。2.根据以前学过

7、的时态相关知识根据以前学过的时态相关知识确实该使用哪种时态被动语态。确实该使用哪种时态被动语态。3.有必要的话，还可以使用有必要的话，还可以使用by+宾宾语，揭示动作的语，揭示动作的执行者执行者。第12页/共29页Change the following sentences into the passive voice:1.All of us like our Chinese teacher.2.We are discussing the report.3.We have put off the basketball match.4.We will finish our class next

8、week.Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us.The report is being discussed（by us）.The basketball match has been put off.Our class will be finished next week.第13页/共29页Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:1.I _(give)a laptop by my father on my birthday yesterday.2.English _(spea

9、k)all over the world.3.The work _(finish)tomorrow.4.The new building _(build)now.was given is spokenwill be finished is being built第14页/共29页5.The new school track _ (put into use)on July 1st.6.The new way _ already _(build).7.The new park _(build)by the end of last year.8.He told me the sports meeti

10、ng _(hold)the next month.9.Rice _(grow)in the south of China.will be put into usehas been builthad been builtwould be held is grown第15页/共29页 能力提升能力提升1:1:Quick Response能力提升能力提升2:2:Grammar Filling能力提升能力提升3:3:Basic Writing 第16页/共29页 The PRC found Oct.1st,1949The Peoples Republic of China was founded on

11、 Oct.1st,1949.第18页/共29页 The PRC found Oct.1st,1949The Peoples Republic of China was founded on Oct.1st,1949.第19页/共29页The next World Cup hold 2018The next World Cup will be held in 2018 in Russia.第20页/共29页The new track（田径场）（田径场）of No.10 middle school put into use 2016 July 1stThe new track of No.10 m

12、iddle school will be put into use on July 1st，2014.第21页/共29页能力提升2：Grammar Filling Rules for Using the new trackAfter years of efforts,the long-expectedschool new track_(build)now and _(put)into use on July 1st,2016.Since we are not familiar with tracks,we_(suppose)to know the basic rules for using i

13、t.Firstly,approval must_(achieve)before entering.is being builtwill be putare supposedbe achieved第22页/共29页能力提升2：Grammar filling Rules for using the trackSecond,no pets or dangerous items _(allow)to be taken into it.Third,students should enter the track accordingly.If someone disobeys the rules,he or

14、 she _(fine)heavily.are allowedwill be fined第23页/共29页 1.1.在过去的很多年，我们已经做了很多工作去改善我们的校园；2.众所周知,图书馆已经竣工并且投入使用；3.此外，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，这将给给学生提供一个更好的学习环境；4.花园里我们正在种植新的树种，这样可以在夏天给我们提供阴凉；5.总而言之，学校将会变得越来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。能力提升3:Basic Writing(合作学习)第24页/共29页 1.1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school

15、 environment.2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使 3.In addition，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，which will provide a better place for our study.4.花园里我们正在种植新的树种，which will offer shadow in summer tiome.5.In conclusion，学校将会变得越来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。能力提升3:Basic Writing(合作学习)第25页/共29页 1.1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve

16、our school environment.2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。能力提升3:Basic Writing(合作学习)We have done a lot of work.A lot of work has been done.the library has been completed and has been put into use.3.In addition，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，which will provide a better place for our study.A new teaching

17、building is being built this year.第26页/共29页 能力提升3:Basic Writing(合作学习)4.花园里我们正在种植新的树种，花园里我们正在种植新的树种，which will offer shadow in summer time.New trees are being planted in the garden.5.In conclusion，学校将会变得越来越漂亮，在这，学校将会变得越来越漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。里我们会开心地学习和工作。School will become more and more beautiful and we will study and work happily here.第27页/共29页第28页/共29页感谢您的观看！第29页/共29页