2014春版新目标英语第一单元unit_1_what`s_the_matter_课件(perod2)(教育精品).ppt

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1、Ask and answerReviewWhats the matter?haveastomachachehave a toothachehave a toothacheI have a _tooth.I have a _tooth.My tooth hurts.My tooth hurts.My teeth are sore.My teeth are sore.soresoreheadheadhurtshurtssoresoreI have a sore_.I have a sore_.My head _.My head _.My head is_.My head is_.have a he

2、adachehave a headache 词汇与短语词汇与短语fever:发烧发烧，haveafever,getafeverhaveafever=？（1）have a temperaturelie:v.躺，位于，坐落在躺，位于，坐落在 lie downlie-lay-lying.lie:n.v.撒谎撒谎lietosb（aboutsth）(在某事上对某人撒谎在某事上对某人撒谎tellalielie-lied-lying.Youcantusealietoexplainanotherlie.(1).A little girl is lying on the grass A small villag

3、e lies between the two hills(2)rest:v.have a rest=?takeabreak休息一下休息一下rest:n.剩余的部分剩余的部分我将把我的余生用在教育上我将把我的余生用在教育上(4)Iwillspendtherestofmylifeoneducation.cough:n.v 咳嗽，咳嗽，X-ray:X光光 toothache 牙痛，牙痛，headache 头痛头痛takeonestemperature:量体温量体温Letmetakeyourtemperature我来给你量量体我来给你量量体 温break:打破，打碎，打折打破，打碎，打折He fell

4、 down and broke his leg.hurt:伤害伤害（精神，肉体），使（精神，肉体），使-受伤受伤Hehurtshisleg.他伤了腿。他伤了腿。stomachachefevertoothache对对症症下下药药sore throat-Whatshouldnthedo?-Ithinkheshouldnt Hehasasorethroat shouldnt=shouldnot drinkcolddrink.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.HeshouldntA:Whatsthematter?Doyouhave_？atoot

5、hacheB:Yes,Ido.A:Youshould_.Youshouldnt_.seeadentisteatsweetthings.stay in bed.have a good rest.lie down and rest.wear warm clothes.drink lots of water.drink hot tea.take some medicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?should属情属情态动词态动词,后接后接动词动词原形原形,没有人称没有人称和数的和数的变变化。用于提出建化。用于提出建议劝议劝告告别别人。人。should的否

6、定形式的否定形式为为shouldnot,通常通常缩缩写写为为shouldnt。1.Tom,Ihaveatoothache.汤汤姆姆,我牙痛。我牙痛。Youshouldseeadentist.你你应应当去看牙医。当去看牙医。should2.Imnotfeelingwellthesedays.Ihavebadcough.这这些天我身体不适些天我身体不适,老是咳嗽。老是咳嗽。Youshouldntsmokesomuch,Ithink.我我认为认为你不你不该该抽抽这这么多烟。么多烟。3.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldnt.4

7、.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.1.Shehasastomachache.She_eatsomuchnexttime.2.ShouldsheseeadentistandgetanX-ray?Yes,she_./No,she_.shouldntshouldshouldntWhatsthematter?Ihavea_.sorebackYoushould_.seeadoctorYoushouldnt_.exercisePairwork:Whatsthematter?Ihavea_.Youshould_.Youshouldnt_.feverdr

8、inklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:Whatsthematter?B:Ihavea_.A:Youshould_.Youshouldnt_.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohoursListeningListen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.2 4 3 1 52a-2b4.toothache3.coughandsorethroat2.stomachache1.fevera.liedownandrestb.d

9、rinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonitListenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.2c.Make conversationusing the information in 2a and 2bA:Whats the matter?B:My head feels very hotA:Mayb

10、e you have a fever.B:._feel well -feel good 区别feel well(生理上）畅快；感觉舒服；身体好；身体感觉舒服例：I think I ll go and lie down-I don t feel well.我想我得去躺一会儿，我感到不大舒服。feel good（心理上）感觉舒服；感觉良好；感觉很好；感到很高兴例：Would you feel good if I took toys from your shop?如果我在你店里拿你的玩具你感觉会好 吗?maybe-may be 区别maybe是副词，意思是“也许、可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perh

11、aps，常位于句首。Maybe shell come this afternoon.她可能今天下午来。Maybe you put the letter in your pockets.大概你把信放在衣袋里了。在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为“也许是、可能是”。I cant find my watch.It may be in your pocket.我找不到我的手表了，它可能在你的口袋里。He may be a soldier.他可能是军人。2d.Readtheconversationandanswermyquestions.

12、1.WhatsthematterwithLisa?Shehasaheadacheandshecantmoveherneck.2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?Sheneedstotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.3.WhatshouldLisado?Sheshouldliedownandrest.Many:Lisa,are you ok?Lisa:I have a headache and I cant move my neck.What should I do?should I take my temperature?Many:No,it do

13、esnt sound like you have a fever,what did you do on the weekend?_move sth to-：把某物移动到某处 sb move to-:某人搬到-_情态动词，表示意愿，和建议sound,look,feel,taste,smell 为系动词，后可以直接接形容词，当与 like 连用时候后接名词，或句子。feel like doing:想要做-Lisa:I played computer games all weekend.Mandy:Thats probably why.You need to take breaks away fro

14、m the computer.Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving_all weekend：整个周末 all the weekend:某个整周末_远离，离开，be away from-远离-=get away from-in the same way:1）以同样的方式2)同样地in the same way that-:就像-in the same way as-：和-一样地Human cant live without air in the same way that fish cant liv

15、e without water.(1)Human cant live without water in the same way as fish do._Mandy:think you should lie down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.1.if 引导的条件状语从句如果,主句用将来时，从句则用一般现在时表示将来。即“主将从现”He will come if you invite him.如果你请他,他会来的 Practice the

16、 conversation1.Ihaveaheadache.2.Youshouldgotobed.3.Hehasastomachache.4.Sheshouldnteatanything.5.Shehasatoothache.6.Sheshouldseeadentist.翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1.我头痛。我头痛。2.你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。3.他肚子痛。他肚子痛。4.他不应当吃任他不应当吃任何东西。何东西。5.她牙痛。她牙痛。6.她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。ExerciseThank you for listening!SectionA3a-4c 词汇与短语词汇与短语passenge

17、r:n.乘客乘客off:adv.prep:从从-去掉去掉,离开离开Tomorrow,Icantgotoyourparty,Ihavetoseemybrotheroffatthestation(1)Aftertheweek,Iwillhavethreedaysoff.(1)takeoffcutoff turnoff putoffgetoffjumpoffofflineto ones surprise:使使-惊讶惊讶 Tomysurprise,thatchildcanspeakFrench surprise:n.惊讶，惊喜，吃惊惊讶，惊喜，吃惊surprise:v.使使-吃惊，吃惊，Your wo

18、rds really surprised me.(1)surprising-surprised(1)onto:上上-去去into:进进-去去trouble:n.麻烦，麻烦，麻烦，问题麻烦，问题（不可数），烦恼事，麻烦（不可数），烦恼事，麻烦事（可数）事（可数）havetroubledoing-:做做-很麻烦很麻烦(有困有困难）难）Ihavemuchtrouble(in)studyingmath.havetroublewith(sth)(sb)因因-烦恼，烦恼，和和-有矛盾有矛盾Ihavemuchtroublewithmath getsb.intotroubl给-带来麻烦 Dontcallmyn

19、ameoryoullgetmeintotrouble(2)hit:击打击打-hit-hit-rightaway-?rightnow,atonce,立刻、马上立刻、马上你必须马上出发。你必须马上出发。Youmuststart_.getinto-:进去进去-，陷入陷入-Readthepassagein3a.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?3aAt9:00a.myesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideofth

20、eroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp_along:沿着，可平行，也可以在其中down:沿着，在其中_昨天下午我看见你在老师办公室里跟老师昨天下午我看见你在老师办公室里跟老师谈话（谈话（2）_shout与与cry：大喊，：大喊，shout指有意识地抬高声音，用于警告，指有意识地抬高声音，用于警告，命令，唤起注意命令，唤起注意cry是因为恐惧，痛苦，惊讶，是因为恐惧，痛苦，惊讶，shoutat-对对-大喊大喊你能看出你能看出“看到某人正在做某事看到某人正在做某事”的句型的句型吗吗?seesb.doingsth.看看见见某人正在做某事某人正在做某事e.g.W

21、henIpassthewindowIseehimdrawingapicture.seesb.dosth.看见某人做过某事看见某人做过某事e.g.Ioftenseehimdrawapicture.1)我看我看见见他他时时他正在河他正在河边边玩。玩。Isawhim_bytheriver.2)我看我看见过见过他在河他在河边边玩。玩。Isawhim_bytheriver.playingplay3)我看着他我看着他过过了了桥桥。Iseehim_acrossthebridge.4)我看我看见见她正在洗碗。她正在洗碗。Iseeher_thedishes.walkwashingThebusdriver,24-

22、year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly_should:应该，情态动词，通常表示责任和义务，应该，情态动词，通常表示责任和义务，shall的过去式的过去式getoff:下车，下车，getto到达，到达，get-back取取-回来，回来，getover-克服克服2.Thebusdriver,2

23、4-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.3.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.你能看出你能看出“withoutthinking”、“aboutsavingalife”的共同点的共同点吗吗?共同点：介共同点：介词词+doing介介词词+名名词词宾宾格代格代词词doing用适当的形式填空。用适当的形式填空。1)Iamfine.Whatabout_(she)?2)Thanksfor_(tell)methestory?3)Itisasunnyday.Howabout_(go)fishing?4)Itisgood

24、torelaxby_(use)theInternetor_(watch)gameshows.hertellinggoingusingwatchingstop doing:停止做某事The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.stop to do:停下来去做某事The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.stop sb from doing阻止某人做某事 She stopped the boy from climbing tree.Hetoldthepassengersthathemu

25、sttakethemantohospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreetogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus._takesbto+地点：送某人去地点：送某人去-答案是：答案是：FatherusuallytakesustotheparkonSunday_agreetodosth:同意做某事同意做某事Iagreetogohikingwithhim.我同意和他

26、一起去远足我同意和他一起去远足.agreewithsb/sth同意同意.（其后的宾语（其后的宾语既可是既可是sb如：Milk doesnt agree with me.，(又可以是sth）如：I agree with this planThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.Itssadthatmanypeopledontwanttohelpothersbecausetheydontwantanytrouble,saysonepassenger.Butthedriverdidntthinkabouthimself.

27、Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife._thanksto-:多亏多亏-，由于，由于-thankfor-为为-而感谢而感谢in time:及时,on time:按时at times:有时thinkabout：考虑；：考虑；thinkof：考虑，想起：考虑，想起thinkover：仔细考虑仔细考虑；thinkup=comeupwith想出想出save：挽救，拯救；：挽救，拯救；savemoney=saveup:攒钱攒钱savings:存款存款Thanks to 多亏了-/Thangks for-谢谢-Thanks to your help 多亏了你的帮助，含有没你的帮助不行的

28、意思Thanks for your help 谢谢你的帮助。herself,ourselves,himself,myself,yourself,yourselves,themselves反身代词：反身代词：1）做宾语，）做宾语，2）做主语同）做主语同位语位语by oneself=alone=on ones own.He did the work all by himself.A.already B.together C.alone D.lonely 反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。英英语语中共有八个反身代中共有八个反身代词词

29、，在使用，在使用时应时应注意和它所指的注意和它所指的相相应应的的对对象在人称、性象在人称、性别别、数上保持一致。其基本形式、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：如下表所示：第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves1.可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。如：如：Mariaboughtherselfascarf.玛丽亚给玛丽亚给自己自己买买了一条了一条围围巾。巾。Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell.我我们们

30、必必须须好好照好好照顾顾自己。自己。2.可用作表可用作表语语，指的是表，指的是表语语和主和主语语表示同一表示同一个或同一些人或事物。个或同一些人或事物。如：如：Sheisntquiteherselftoday.她今天身体不太舒服。她今天身体不太舒服。3.可用作主可用作主语语或或宾语宾语的同位的同位语语，常用来加，常用来加强强语语气。气。如：如：SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.明天她自己将要坐明天她自己将要坐飞飞机去机去伦伦敦。敦。Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.我上周我上周见见到了那位作家本人。到了那位作家本人。4.用在某些固定短语

31、当中。照照顾顾自己自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself自学自学teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself玩得高玩得高兴兴，过过得愉快得愉快enjoyoneself请请自用自用（随便吃（随便吃/喝些喝些）helponeselftosth.摔摔伤伤自己自己hurtoneself自言自自言自语语saytooneself沉浸于，陶醉于沉浸于，陶醉于之中之中loseoneselfin把某人把某人单单独留下独留下leavesb.byoneself给给自己自己买买.东东西西buyoneselfsth.介介绍绍自己自己introduceonese

32、lf1.反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用。如：我自己能完成作业。如：我自己能完成作业。(误误)Myselfcanfinishmyhomework.(正正)Imyselfcanfinishmyhomework./Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself.2.反身代反身代词词表示表示“某人自己某人自己”，不能表示，不能表示“某人的某人的东东西西”，因因为为它没有所有格的形式。表达它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的（某人自己的（东东西）西）”时时，须须要用要用onesown.如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。(误误)Imdrawingwithm

33、yselfcrayons.(正正)Imdrawingwithmyowncrayons.Readthepassagein3a.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?Thenreadthepassageagainandcheck()thethingsthathappenedinthestory.3b1._WangPingwasthedriverofbusNo.26at9:00a.m.yesterday.2.BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhanghuaRoad.3._Theoldmanhadaheartprobleman

34、dneededtogotothehospitalrightaway.3b4._Thepassengersonthebusdidnotwanttogotothehospital,soonlyWangPingwentwiththewomanandoldman.5.Somepassengershelpedtogettheoldmanontothebus.6._Theoldmangottothehospitalintime.3cNowanswermyquestions.1.WhywasWangPingsurprisedthatthepassengersagreedtogotothehospitalwi

35、thhim?2.DidthepassengersthinkWangPingdidtherightthing?Howdoyouknow?3.Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintyotrouble?Im sorry to break your pen._ A.Thats right B.It doesnt matter C.Thank you【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.I have a pain in my back._ .Youd better see a doctor.A.I

36、m sorry to hear that B.Nothing serious C.It doesnt matternot 【2013湖北武汉】湖北武汉】39.I didnt sleep well last night,because I _ a toothache.A.was B.went C.had D.tookTony,Whats _ matter with you?I have _ toothache.A.a;the B.the;a C./;the D.the;/Exercise【聊城【聊城2】28.-Jim,please help _ to some bread.-Thank you.

37、A.himself.B.yourself.C.herself D.myself.【广东八地市【广东八地市4】27.Boys,dont lose_ in playing Angry Birds.It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves2.If Ted can _ his difficulties,hell make great progress.A.come over B.get over C.get off D.com

38、e out3.Tom,_ boy,is the only child of the family.A.a five years old B.a five-year-old C.a five-year-olds D.a five-years-old 1.We are _at the _news.(surprise)2._his surprise,she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.A.At B.To C.In D.On3.The fans were _ to know the death of their favorite singing

39、 star Whitney Huston.A.gladB.angry C.excitedD.surprised【山东东营】【山东东营】Tom didnt go to school _ this morning because he overslept.A.at once B.on time C.by accident D.at present【2013呼和浩特】呼和浩特】74._ her husband，she has now become a famous film star.A.Because B.Thanks to C.Thanks for D.With the helpThank you for listening!