【外研版选修6】2014高考英语一轮复习配套课件：Module5Cloning.ppt

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1、晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(2012保定市高三摸底保定市高三摸底)感恩感恩节节快要到了，某英文快要到了，某英文杂杂志社志社要要举办举办一次征文比一次征文比赛赛活活动动。活。活动动主主题题是：是：“Learntobegrateful”。假如你叫李。假如你叫李华华，请请根据下列提示写一篇根据下列提示写一篇120词词左左右的短文投右的短文投给该杂给该杂志社。主要内容包括：志社。主要内容包括：Module5Cloning晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1为为什么要感恩？什么要感恩？2对谁对谁感恩？感恩？3感恩感恩实际实际行行动动(给给父母泡一杯父母

2、泡一杯热热茶或茶或给给他他们们一个一个拥拥抱；抱；给给老老师师作感恩卡；作感恩卡；给给同学和朋友同学和朋友发发短信感短信感谢谢他他们们的帮助的帮助)_晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCLearn to be gratefulNovember26thistheThanksgivingDayanditisaroundthecorner.How shall we welcome it？Who shall we give our thanks to?Idliketosharemyideawithyou.Ialwaysthinkifeveryoneisgratefultoourso

3、ciety，itwillbemoreharmonious.If everyone has got a grateful heart to our parents，teachers，friends，love and happiness will greet us every day.【满分作文满分作文】晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCGratitude is so important and necessary that we should take action right away.Lets startwithsmallthingsgiveourparentsawar

4、mhugormakethemacupoftea，designbeautifulthankyoucardsforourdearteachersandsendthankyouemailstoourfriendsetc.Donthesitate.Justdoit!晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC【高级词汇高级词汇】aroundthecorner近在眼前近在眼前agratefulheart一一颗颗感恩的心感恩的心startwith以以开始开始【佳句变换佳句变换】Maybeeveryoneisthinkingaboutwhatandhowweshalldotoshowourtha

5、nkstoourparents，teachersandfriends.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCIfeveryonehasgotagratefulhearttoourparents，teachers，friends，itwillmakeagreatdifferenceinourdailylife.Itissoimportantandnecessarythatweshouldtakeactionrightawaytoimprovethepublicawarenessofshowinggratitudetobelovedones.晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点

6、精析要点精析ABC1_v追逐，追赶，追踪追逐，追赶，追踪2_v对对照照3_n害怕，恐惧害怕，恐惧4_adj.完全相同的，同一的完全相同的，同一的5_v治愈治愈6_adj.难难以置信的以置信的7_n嫌疑人嫌疑人8_v陪伴，陪同陪伴，陪同A考纲词汇考纲词汇思忆思忆chasecontrastfearidenticalcureincrediblesuspectsuspectaccompany晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC11_v使惊恐，使受惊吓使惊恐，使受惊吓_adj.恐惧的恐惧的_n恐惧，恐怖恐惧，恐怖_n恐怖分子恐怖分子12_v使使觉觉得得恶恶心；使心；使厌烦厌烦_adj

7、.感到感到恶恶心的心的_adj.令人令人厌烦厌烦的的13_v拒拒绝绝_n拒拒绝绝，谢绝谢绝14_adj.有益的，有用的有益的，有用的_n益益处处，v对对有益有益15_v抵抗抵抗_n反反对对，抵制，抵制terrifyterrifiedterrorterroristdisgustdisgusteddisgustingrefuserefusalbeneficialbenefitresistresistance晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCMysisterwastotallyabsorbedinabookabouthealth.Herrefusaltotalkaboutthe

8、bookwithmewasreallydisgusting.Asweknow，abalanceddietcanincreaseourabilitytoresistinfectionanditisbeneficialtoourhealth.Manyseriousdiseases，whichcantbecured，arisefrombadeatinghabits.字词入章，相得益彰字词入章，相得益彰晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC1burn_(火火)燃尽，燃尽，烧烧完自完自灭灭2contrast_与与形成形成对对照照3throwoneself_.扑倒在扑倒在上上4_mist

9、ake错误错误地地5treat_把把当成当成对对待待6asequence_一系列的一系列的7(be)identical_和和一一样样，与，与一致一致B重要短语重要短语识记识记outwithonbyasofto晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC8rely_依靠，依依靠，依赖赖9_follows如下如下10knock_摧摧毁毁11get_control摆摆脱控制脱控制12as_asweknow据我据我们们所知所知13break_分解分解14bring.back_life使使复活复活on/uponasoutOutoffardownto晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要

10、点精析ABC1whilev.ing当做当做的的时时候候_(当在大学学当在大学学习时习时)，hediscoversthesecretofhowtocreatelife.2wish(that)主主语语虚虚拟语拟语气气Iwish_(我没做我没做)thisterriblething.3todo形式作主形式作主语语But_(依靠少数依靠少数克隆的克隆的动动植物植物)wouldrestrictthebiodiversityofthebreed.C经典句式经典句式再现再现WhilestudyingatuniversityIhadnotdonetorelyonafewclonedanimalsorcrops晨

11、晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCresistv抗拒，对抗，反抗抗拒，对抗，反抗A核心单词核心单词巧布点，基石奠巧布点，基石奠Iwasnotstrongenoughtoresisttheoffer.(2012湖北卷湖北卷，完形完形)我不我不够坚够坚定，抵抗不了他的提定，抵抗不了他的提议议。晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC经得住诱惑经得住诱惑be resistant to进行进行/不抵抗不抵抗晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCresist后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，不接不定式。后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，不接不定式。Thist

12、ypeofflu_antibiotics.这这种流感种流感对对抗生素有抗抗生素有抗药药力。力。Whenshopping,peopleoftencantresist_theydontreallyneed.购购物物时时，人，人们们常常忍不住常常忍不住买买一些根本不要的一些根本不要的东东西。西。小贴士小贴士isresistanttobuyingwhat晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCcurevt.治愈，治疗；改正治愈，治疗；改正n.治愈，治疗；治疗法治愈，治疗；治疗法Medicaldrugssometimescausemoredamagethantheycure.(2012江

13、苏卷江苏卷，阅读阅读C)医医疗药疗药物有物有时时能比他能比他们们治愈疾病造成更多的治愈疾病造成更多的伤伤害。害。Thismedicine_him_cough.这这种种药药治愈了他的咳嗽。治愈了他的咳嗽。beyond cureofcuredof晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC辨析辨析cure指指“治愈、治好治愈、治好”，其后既可以直接加，其后既可以直接加“某种某种疾病疾病”，也可用于，也可用于cure sb of sth结构结构treat指指“治疗治疗”，即治病的过程即治病的过程，一般用于一般用于treat sb for sthheal指伤口、外伤的指伤口、外伤的“愈合、

14、痊愈愈合、痊愈”recover“康复、痊愈康复、痊愈”，主语是主语是“人人”晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCHislegsneedsupportwhiletheboneis_断骨愈合断骨愈合时时，他的腿需要有支撑。，他的腿需要有支撑。Mysonlikesthetasteofthepillandithelpshimto_coldsquickly.我儿子喜我儿子喜欢这欢这种种药药的味道，并且的味道，并且这药这药帮助他很快从感冒中帮助他很快从感冒中恢复恢复过过来。来。Theconditionisusually_withdrugsandastrictdiet.这这种病情通常用种

15、病情通常用药药物和物和严严格控制格控制饮饮食食进进行治行治疗疗。healingrecoverfromtreated晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCsuspectn嫌疑人嫌疑人v.怀疑；不相信怀疑；不相信Driverswhoarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.(2011福建卷福建卷，阅读阅读A)被被怀怀疑酒疑酒驾驾的司机要被的司机要被检测检测。晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThepolice_her_murder.警方警方怀怀疑她疑她谋杀谋杀。辨析辨析suspect“怀疑怀疑是是”，表示相信表示

16、相信doubt“怀疑怀疑不是不是”，表示不相信表示不相信suppectof晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCThepolice_thatshestolethecard.I_whether/ifhellarriveontime.suspectdoubt晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCabsorbv吸收吸收(液体、光、热能等液体、光、热能等)；理解；掌握；理解；掌握；吸引吸引(兴趣兴趣)；使专心；使专心Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstream.(2011福建卷，阅读福建卷，阅读A)酒

17、精酒精过过上几分上几分钟钟被血液吸收。被血液吸收。晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC吸引某人的注意力吸引某人的注意力be absorbed in吸引人的吸引人的晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC巧学助记巧学助记Failingto_theheavyblow,henearlybrokedown.不能承受沉重打不能承受沉重打击击，他几近崩，他几近崩溃溃。absorb晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork，_heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallab

18、outeatingorsleeping.(2012北京卷北京卷，26)AthatBwhichCwhereDwhen答案答案B晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(1)benefitv.有利于，受益，获利有利于，受益，获利n.益处，受益益处，受益benefitsb/sth_benefit_/by从从中获益中获益(2)for/tothebenefitof_beofbenefit_sb对某人有益处对某人有益处beneficialadj.有益的，有用的有益的，有用的对某人对某人/某物有益某物有益from为了为了的利益的利益to晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC

19、Thenewcreditcardswillbe_ourcustomers.新信用卡将会新信用卡将会为为我我们们的客的客户带户带来很大好来很大好处处。Manythousandshave_thenewtreatment.千千万万人已从千千万万人已从这这种新种新疗疗法中受益。法中受益。beneficialtobenefitedfrom晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals_allitscitizens.(2012福建卷福建卷，26)AinchargeofBforth

20、epurposeofCinhonorofDforthebenefitof答案答案D晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC集训中心集训中心.选词填空选词填空1Iaskedhimtolendmehisbicycle,buthe_2Theblackmountain_sharplywiththewhitesnow.3_byparents,thegirlwentforawalkinthepark.4Hedidntwanttoarguewiththembuthecouldnt_bringinguphisownviews.5JackandJoewere_whentheysawatigerc

21、omingtowardsthem.terrify；refuse；contrast；cure；beneficial；resist；accompany；absorb；arise晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC6Whilewewerecalculating,manyproblems_，butwesolvedthemlater.7Thisillnesscantbe_easily.8Theoldmanwascompletely_inabook.答案答案1.refused2.contrasts3.Accompanied4.resist5.terrified6.arose7.cure

22、d8.absorbed晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1Seeingtheinvitingsweets，theboycouldnt_reachingoutforsome.AdeclineBrefuseCrejectDresist2Nobodywantedtomakefriendswiththestudent_money.AsuspectedhavingstolenBsuspectedtostealCsuspectedtohavestolenDsuspectedofhavingstolen晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3_int

23、hevideogames，hedidntnoticehisfathercoming.AAbsorbedBAbsorbingCHavingabsorbedDBeingabsorbed4Withnohopefor_andnowaytoreduceherpain，thepatientsoughtherdoctorshelptoendherlife.AtreatBcureCacheDlove5Thebeautifulexistsin_withtheugly.AcomparisonBcontrastCcompetitionDmatch答案答案1.D2.D3.A4.B5.B晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点AB

24、C要点精析要点精析ABCtreatsblikedirt把某人不当成人看把某人不当成人看treat._善待善待/虐待虐待treat_认真对待认真对待treatsb_.招待；拿招待；拿款待某人款待某人treat.as.把把当作当作来对待；把某事当成来对待；把某事当成来处理来处理B核心短语核心短语点入线，基础建点入线，基础建Ill_you_amovietonight.今晚我今晚我请请你去看你去看电电影。影。Theprisonersclaimed_bytheAmericanguards.这这些囚犯声称受到美国些囚犯声称受到美国卫卫兵的虐待。兵的虐待。well/badlyseriously/carefu

25、llytotreattotohavebeenbadlytreated晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC与与treat.as.在意思和搭配上类似的词组还有：在意思和搭配上类似的词组还有：consider.as.；lookon.as.；regard.as.；thinkof.as.。小贴士小贴士晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC满分作文之佳句满分作文之佳句aThegoalistobringtheinformationbacktolife，notjusttotreatitasdeadfactsonpaperfromdeadtrees.(2010湖北卷湖北卷)

26、bShetreatsyouas asevenyearoldkidjustforthereasonthatshelovesyou.(陕西卷陕西卷)cTheyevenlook uponthem as children，sothattheycanthelphuggingthem.(广东卷广东卷)dWethink ofitasourdutytoprotectandbeautifyourenvironment.(北京卷北京卷)晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABCbreakdown分解；停止运转；出故障；失败；分解；停止运转；出故障；失败；(健健康状况康状况)变得恶化变得恶化Resea

27、rchersaroundtheglobehavedevelopedpolymersandothermaterialsthatbegintobreakdownwhentheyabsorbeitherultravioletorvisiblelight.(2012江苏卷江苏卷，阅读阅读C)全球上的科学家全球上的科学家们们已已经发经发明了一些聚合物和其他材料，只明了一些聚合物和其他材料，只要它要它们们一吸收紫外一吸收紫外线线或可或可见见光光时时就会分解。就会分解。晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC巧学助记巧学助记break_折断；突然停止；脱落；断绝折断；突然停止；脱落；断绝br

28、eakup打碎；拆散；分解；驱散打碎；拆散；分解；驱散Whydidthosetwocounries_diplomaticrelationswitheachotherforsolong?为为什么那两个国家断什么那两个国家断绝绝外交关系那么外交关系那么长时间长时间？Marriagesbasedonmoneyareeasy_以金以金钱为钱为基基础础的婚姻易于破裂。的婚姻易于破裂。offbreakofftobreakup晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisfor

29、ehead,becausetheairconditioningsystem_(2012陕西卷陕西卷，19)AbrokeinBbrokeupCbrokeoutDbrokedown答案答案D晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC集训中心集训中心.完成句子完成句子1Theplane_(失控了失控了)andfellintothesea.2Hisbehaviour_unfavourably_(对对比比)hisprinciples.3Dont_(把我当作把我当作)astranger.4Thefirehad_(燃尽燃尽)beforethefirefightersarrived.5Itsjo

30、bisto_(分解分解)thefoodweeat.6Ivepouredcoffeeintoyourcup_(错误错误地地)gotoutofcontrolwithtreatmeasburntoutbreakupbymistakecontrast晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1Thewaytheguests_inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.(北京卷北京卷)AtreatedBweretreatedCwouldtreatDwouldbetreated2HowaboutyourjourneytoM

31、ountEmei?Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar_twiceontheway.(四川卷四川卷)AsloweddownBbrokedownCgotdownDputdown晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3Ittookthenewteacherweekstobringherclass_AbeyondcontrolBincontrolofCoutofcontrolDundercontrol4Thefirefighterssoongotthefireinthebuilding_(2013柳州模拟柳州模拟)AunderattackBu

32、ndercontrolCunderconstructionDunderway5Didthefiremen_thefireintime?No.Beforetheyarrived,thefirehad_Aburnout；putoutBputout；goneoutCgoout；putoutDgoout；burnedout答案答案1.B2.B3.D4.B5.B晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC这这是一个虚是一个虚拟语拟语气的句子，表示与事气的句子，表示与事实实相反的一种愿望。相反的一种愿望。wish后面接后面接宾语宾语从句从句时时，常常表示一种假想的情况，一般，常常表示一种假想的

33、情况，一般要用虚要用虚拟语拟语气。气。宾语宾语从句中用虚从句中用虚拟语拟语气一般分气一般分为为下列三种下列三种情况：情况：IwishIhadnotcreatedthiscreature，IwishIwereontheothersideoftheworld，IwishIcoulddisappear！但愿我没有制造出这个家伙，但愿我身！但愿我没有制造出这个家伙，但愿我身处世界的另一边，但愿我可以消失得无影无踪！处世界的另一边，但愿我可以消失得无影无踪！C核心句型核心句型线入面，灵犀现线入面，灵犀现晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC(1)如果假想的情况与主如果假想的情况与主语语

34、的愿望同的愿望同时发时发生，生，宾语宾语从句从句谓语谓语动词动词用用过过去去时时，be动词动词用用were的形式。的形式。IwishMr.John_ourEnglishteacher.我希望我希望约约翰先生是我翰先生是我们们的英的英语语老老师师。(2)假如假如宾语宾语从句中的从句中的谓语动词发谓语动词发生在主生在主语语的愿望之前，从的愿望之前，从句中的句中的谓语动词应谓语动词应用用过过去完成去完成时时。Theywishedthatthey_theopportunitytorealizetheirdream.他他们们希望他希望他们们没有失去没有失去实现实现梦想的机会。梦想的机会。(3)如果如果宾

35、语宾语从句中假想的情况在主从句中假想的情况在主语语的愿望之后的愿望之后发发生，从生，从句句谓语动词谓语动词用用“would/could/might动词动词原形原形”的形式。的形式。Iwishthatallthematter_agoodend.我希望所有的一切会有一个好的我希望所有的一切会有一个好的结结局。局。werehadntmissedwouldhave晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.用括号内动词的适当形式填空用括号内动词的适当形式填空1IwishI_(be)asstrongasyou.2Iwishyou_(nottell)meallthisyesterday.句型

36、转换句型转换1Ithasntbeendecidedwherewellgooutfortheweekend.(用不定式作主用不定式作主语语)_2IfIaminvited,Iwillgotohisbirthdayparty.(用省略句用省略句)_集训中心集训中心werehadnottoldIthasntbeendecidedwheretogooutfortheweekendIfinvited,Illgotohisbirthdayparty晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC.单项填空单项填空1Afteradayswalking，hereachedhomeatlast，_Atir

37、edandhungerBtiredandhungrilyCtiredandhungryDfelttiredandhungry2Wherearethechildren？Thedinnersgoingtobecompletelyruined.Iwishthey_alwayslate.(2011北京卷北京卷，28)AwerentBhadntbeenCwouldntbeDwouldnthavebeen晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3Itsonthefestivaloccasions_thefamilygettogether_hemisseshislatefather.(201

38、3长春模拟长春模拟)Awhere；thatBwhich；whenCwhen；thatDthat；when4Itistheabilitytodothejob_mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.AoneBthatCwhatDit5IwishI_totalkthisoverwithMr.Zhangwhenhewasherelastnight.AhadbeenableBshouldbeableChavebeenableDwereable答案答案1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC虚拟语气虚拟语气(1)1Cap

39、tainCookcommandedthatallthegoods_intothesea.(2013桂林模拟桂林模拟)AshouldthrowBbethrownCthrewDshouldthrown2Heinsistedwhathedid_rightandthatanyonewhobrokelaws_(2013乌鲁木齐市模拟乌鲁木齐市模拟)Awas；bepunishedBbe；waspunishedCwas；waspunishedDbe；bepunished单元语法要点附加练单元语法要点附加练晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC3Accordingtotheschoolrul

40、es,ifastudent_happentodamagesomethingbyaccident,he/sheshouldreportittoateacherortheofficeimmediately.(2013杭州模拟杭州模拟)AshouldBwillCshallDwould4Itisrequestedthateachoftheteachersinvited_aperformanceattheparty.(2014陕西省模拟陕西省模拟)AshouldgiveBwillgiveChastogiveDmustgive晨晨读读吧吧基基础盘础盘点点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC5Themanagerurgedolderstaff_earlyretirementandnewstaff_moretimeforwork.(2013台州模拟台州模拟)Atakeup；tosetasideBtookup；setasideCwouldtakeup；tolayasideDmusttakeup；layaside答案答案1.B2.A3.A4.A5.D