七年级英语下unit复习.pptx

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1、七年级英语下七年级英语下unit复习复习.词汇速记词汇速记1.扎营扎营;搭帐篷搭帐篷(v.)2.移动移动(v.)3.开始开始(v.)4.跳跃跳跃(v.)答案答案:1.camp2.move3.start4.jump第1页/共84页5.nature(n.)(adj.)自然的自然的6.visit(v.)(n.)游客游客;访问者访问者7.tire(v.)(adj.)疲倦的疲倦的;疲劳的疲劳的8.mouse(n.)(pl.)9.fly(v.)(过去式过去式)答案答案:5.natural6.visitor7.tired8.mouses/mice9.flew第2页/共84页.短语互译短语互译1.深夜不睡深夜

2、不睡;熬夜熬夜late2.跑开跑开 run3.冲冲大声叫嚷大声叫嚷 shout4.把把弄醒弄醒 .up5.fly a kite 6.put up 7.get a surprise 8.shout to 答案答案:1.stay up2.away3.at4.wake5.放风筝放风筝6.搭起搭起;举起举起7.吃惊吃惊8.对对大声喊叫大声喊叫第3页/共84页.句型攻关句型攻关1.上周末你做什么了上周末你做什么了?youlast weekend?我去野营了。我去野营了。I.2.上周末你去哪了上周末你去哪了?youlast weekend?我去海滩了。我去海滩了。Ito the.答答案案:1.What d

3、id;do;went camping 2.Where did;go;went;beach第4页/共84页e17.swim18.see19.eat20.have21.go22.get23.do24.is/am25.take26.grow27.ride28.feed29.teach30.buycleanedworkedplayedwatchedclimbedvisitedlearnedaskedtalkedmilkedpickedshoppedstudiedwerecameswamsawatehadwentworriedgotdidwastookgrewrodefedtaughtbought第5页

4、/共84页1.上周末上周末2.在星期六上午在星期六上午3.去划船去划船4.做家庭作业做家庭作业5.去电影院去电影院6.在湖边野营在湖边野营7.去海滩去海滩8.打羽毛球打羽毛球9.准备考试准备考试10.当导游当导游11.200种蝴蝶种蝴蝶12.有点累有点累13.自然历史博物馆自然历史博物馆14.生活习惯生活习惯15.熬夜熬夜last weekendon Saturday morninggo boatingdo ones homeworkgo to the cinemacamp by the lakego to the beachplay badmintonstudy for a testwork

5、 as a guide200 kinds of butterflieskind of tiredNatural History Museumliving habitsstay up late第6页/共84页短语归纳1.1.做我的家庭作业做我的家庭作业 2.2.去看电影去看电影3.3.去划船去划船 /去野营去野营 4 4打羽毛球打羽毛球5.5.在星期六早上在星期六早上 6.6.以以身份而工作身份而工作7.7.周末过得愉快周末过得愉快 8.8.有点儿有点儿9.9.熬夜熬夜 10.10.跑开跑开do my homework go to cinema go boating/camping.play b

6、adminton on Saturday morning work as have a good weekend kind of stay up late run away 第7页/共84页11.11.对对大声叫嚷大声叫嚷 12.12.放风筝放风筝13.13.中学中学 14.14.搭起，举起搭起，举起15.15.在乡下在乡下 16.16.吃惊吃惊17.17.生火生火 18.18.互相互相 19.19.如此如此以至于以至于 20.20.入睡入睡shout at fly a kite high school put up in the countryside get a surprise make

7、 a fire each other so that go to sleep 第8页/共84页21第二天早上 22.向外看23.冲呼喊 24.上上下下25.把弄醒 26移进 27.一个游泳池.the next morning look out ofshout to up and down wakeup move into a swimming pool 第9页/共84页用法集萃1.go+doing 去做某事 2.play+球类 玩球3.时间段+ago 前4.keep+sb./sth.+形容词/副词/介词短语 使保持5.so+形容词/副词+that 句子 如此以至于6.see sb.doing

8、sth.看见某人正在做某事7.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 8.start to do/doing sth.开始做某事第10页/共84页1.How interesting!多么有趣啊！这是个感叹句。感叹句结构是“How+形容词或副词+感叹号(!)”，表示”多么!”例如：Look at that bird.How beautiful!瞧那只鸟，多么漂亮呀！第11页/共84页What an interesting job they have!他们的工作真有趣他们的工作真有趣!【自自主主领领悟悟】这这是是一一个个what引引导导的的感感叹叹句句,用用以以加加强强语语气气,其其正常语序是正

9、常语序是:They have an interesting job.第12页/共84页【归纳拓展归纳拓展】两种感叹句的结构两种感叹句的结构(1)What型。型。What+a/an+形容词形容词+可数名词单数可数名词单数+主语主语+谓语谓语!例如例如:What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书呀它是一本多么有趣的书呀!What+形容词形容词+可数名词复数可数名词复数+主语主语+谓语谓语!例如例如:What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊多么漂亮的花啊!What+形容词形容词+不可数名词不可数名词+主语主语+谓语谓语!例

10、如例如:What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊今天天气多好啊!第13页/共84页(2)How型。型。How+形容词形容词/副词副词+主语主语+谓语谓语!例如例如:How careful she is!她多么细心啊她多么细心啊!How+形容词形容词+a/an+可数名词单数可数名词单数+主语主语+谓语谓语!例如例如:How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!第14页/共84页2.They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!

11、它们（指博物馆）有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆！butterfly house 表示“蝴蝶馆”。英语中house 的含义与所处的语境密切相关。例如：a big house 表示“一座大房子”。第15页/共84页3.,but Im kind of tired now.但现在我有点累。tired 作形容词，意思是疲倦的；疲劳的；累的；厌烦的。例如：She is a little tired.她有点累了。第16页/共84页4.I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看足球赛。stay up late 深夜不睡；熬夜 例如：Afterwards she

12、 relented and let the children stay up late to watch TV.后来她宽容了些，让孩子们晚睡看电视。第17页/共84页1.Eric is a music teacher in the club.(同同义句义句)Eric _ _a music teacher in the club.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.我在自然历史博物馆里当导游。我在自然历史博物馆里当导游。work as works as意为意为“做某工作做某工作”。第18页/共84页2._ boring the TV

13、 show is!I dont like it.A.How B.What C.How a D.What aA感叹句感叹句结构结构:How+adj./adv.+(主语主语+谓语谓语)！The book is so interesting.(改为感叹句改为感叹句)How interesting the book is!Jim speaks He is a very friendly boy.(感叹句感叹句)_ _ _ _ he is!English very well.(感叹句感叹句)_ _ Jim speaks English!How wellWhat a friendly boy第19页/共8

14、4页4.填空：填空：1).Good _/hbts/make success.2).Thousands of _(visit)come to China to see the Great Wall.habits饮食习惯饮食习惯 eating habit生活习惯生活习惯 living habitvisitorsvisit+orvisitor第20页/共84页 Hi,Li Lei._ _ your Hi,Li Lei._ _ your weekend?weekend?Not bad.I _ _ the farm,Not bad.I _ _ the farm,and _ a big _.and _ a

15、 big _.How wassaw sheepwent to 看图补全对话。看图补全对话。第21页/共84页 Really?Sounds _.Really?Sounds _.What did you do,Wu Lin?What did you do,Wu Lin?Well.I _ _ with my Well.I _ _ with my friends in the afternoon.And I friends in the afternoon.And I _ _ late to do my _ _ late to do my _ last night._ last night.inter

16、estingwent boatinghomeworkstayed up 第22页/共84页watched TVlistened to musicplayed soccercleaned the roomread a book(read)fed the chickensWhat did they do last weekend?went shoppingate ice creamdrew pictures第23页/共84页On Saturday morning,_On Saturday afternoon,_On Saturday night,_On Sunday morning,_On Sun

17、day afternoon,_On Sunday night,_she played badminton.she went to the beach.she went to the cinema.she camped by the lake.she went boating.she did her homework.第24页/共84页Paul:Hi,Lisa.How _ your weekend?Lisa:Great._.Paul:What did you do?Lisa:I worked _ a guide _ the Natural History Museum.Paul:Really?_

18、 interesting!Lisa:Yeah,it was _.They have a butterfly house with _ 200 _ _ butterflies!I told the visitors _ them and their _ _.Did you have a good weekend?Paul:Yeah,it was good,but Im kind of _ now.I _ _ _ to watch the soccer game.wasThanksasatHowfunoveraboutlivingtiredstayed up latekinds ofhabits第

19、25页/共84页 Hi,Li Lei._ _ your weekend?Hi,Li Lei._ _ your weekend?Not bad.I _ _ the farm,and _ Not bad.I _ _ the farm,and _ some big _.some big _.How wassawwent to sheep Really?Sounds _.What did you do,Wu Lin?Well.I _ _ with my friends in the afternoon.And I _ _ late to do my _ last night.interestingwe

20、nt boatinghomeworkstayed up 第26页/共84页1.上个周末你做什么了？上个周末你做什么了？2.我做了我的家庭作业。我做了我的家庭作业。I did my homework.What did you do last weekend?3.我们去划船了。我们去划船了。4.谁去探望了她的奶奶？谁去探望了她的奶奶？5.是蓓基是蓓基.6.上个周末她去了哪里？上个周末她去了哪里？Who visited her grandma?Where did she go last weekend?Becky did.We went boating.7.她去了农场。她去了农场。8.她和谁一起去的

21、？她和谁一起去的？9.她和她的同学们一起去的。她和她的同学们一起去的。Who did she go with?She went to the farm.She went with her classmates.第27页/共84页1.I got up at nine yesterday morning._ _ you get up yesterday morning?2.We did our homework last night._ _ you _ last night?What did doWhen did练一练练一练3.They were in the supermarket last S

22、unday._ _ they last Sunday?4.My last weekend was kind of boring._ _ your last weekend?5.Linda took a walk with her parents after dinner._ _ Linda take a walk with after dinner?How was Where wereWho did 第28页/共84页【用法辨析用法辨析】tired/tiring的区别的区别 tired意为“疲倦的;疲劳的”,指人的身心感受,用来修饰或描述人,常用来作表语tiring意为“令人劳累的;令人疲劳的

23、”,指事物的特征,用来修饰或形容物,常用来作定语第29页/共84页【活学活用】【活学活用】我有点饿了。我有点饿了。Im .It was aday and all of us felt.A.tiring;tiringB.tired;tiredC.tiring;tired D.tired;tiring答案答案:kind of/a little/a bit hungry第30页/共84页【用法辨析用法辨析】“看看”不同不同(1)watch意意为为“观观察察;注注视视”,常常指指(长长时时间间)集集中中注注意意力力观观看看或注视或注视;(2)see意为意为“看见看见;看到看到”,强调看的结果强调看的结

24、果;(3)look意意为为“看看”,不不及及物物动动词词,其其后后若若接接名名词词、代代词词作作宾宾语语,需加介词需加介词at,look at强调看的动作。强调看的动作。第31页/共84页【图解助记图解助记】第32页/共84页【活学活用活学活用】他说他能够通宵熬夜看电视。他说他能够通宵熬夜看电视。He says he can to watch TV.看这些花看这些花,它们多漂亮啊它们多漂亮啊!the flowers.How beautiful they are!李明喜欢看篮球比赛。李明喜欢看篮球比赛。Li Ming likesbasketball matches.答案答案:stay up al

25、l nightLook atwatching第33页/共84页.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.I went(camp)with my classmates last weekend.2.There are many good(beach)on Hainan Island(岛岛).3.Did you help the farmer feed these(sheep)?4.Many(visit)came to the small town last year.5.Whatyou(do)last night?I read a book.答案答案:1.2.34.5.did;docam

26、pingbeaches.sheepvisitorsdid;do第34页/共84页.单项选择单项选择1.We playedbadminton on the playground yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Were youafter the long trip?Yes,I was.A.tire B.tired C.tiring D.tires3.Mr.Green workeda cleaner in the school dining hall.A.for B.as C.of D.by第35页/共84页4.Little Jimmylate to study for th

27、e test last night.A.got up B.stood upC.stayed up D.looked up5.He bought a small caronly two seats.A.has B.haveC.had D.with第36页/共84页Father Mouse shouted at the cat,“Woof,woof!”鼠爸爸冲着猫大声吼叫鼠爸爸冲着猫大声吼叫:“汪汪汪汪,汪汪汪汪!”【自自主主领领悟悟】句句中中shout用用作作动动词词,意意为为“呼呼叫叫;喊喊叫叫”。shout at意为意为“大声叫嚷大声叫嚷”。例如。例如:The teacher shouted

28、 at the students,“Keep quiet!”老师冲着学生大喊老师冲着学生大喊:“保持安静保持安静!”第37页/共84页【用法辨析用法辨析】shout at/shout to的区别的区别 shout at多指因为生气等而非善意地对某人吼叫shout to多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊(否则对方无法听见),不带生气等感情因素第38页/共84页【活学活用活学活用】The mother shoutedthe boy because he didnt get home on time.A.toB.atC.aboutD.outTom had tohis classmates in order

29、 to make them hear him.A.shout atB.shout toC.say loudD.shout in第39页/共84页Well,son,thats why its important to learn a second language.所以嘛所以嘛,儿子儿子,那就是为什么学习外语重要啦。那就是为什么学习外语重要啦。【自自主主领领悟悟】(1)It is+adj.+to do.是是英英语语中中一一个个非非常常重重要要的的特特殊殊句句型型,其其中中it是是形形式式主主语语,代代指指后后面面的的不不定定式式结结构构(真真正正的主语的主语)。该句式意为。该句式意为“做某事是怎

30、么样的做某事是怎么样的”。(2)本本句句中中why its important to learn a second language是是由由why引导的表语从句引导的表语从句,作作is的表语。的表语。第40页/共84页【活学活用活学活用】对我来说对我来说,学英语好难啊。学英语好难啊。difficult for me English.那就是为什么我们必须学好英语的原因。那就是为什么我们必须学好英语的原因。That iswe must learn English.Its;to learnwhy;well第41页/共84页.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.There are some

31、(mouse)in the room.2.English is a(two)language for us Chinese.3.We cant (hear)each other clearly in the classroom in the morning.4.They had so much(fun)playing badminton.5.Mary(lose)her watch yesterday.答案答案:1.mice2.second3.hear4.fun5.lost第42页/共84页.单项选择单项选择1.did you play with?Peter.A.WhoB.WhereC.When

32、D.Why2.It is not easy for her10 cows a day.A.milk B.milks C.to milk D.milking3.The mousequickly when the man came in.A.run away B.runs awayC.ran away D.running away第43页/共84页4.Whatdo you speak?Chinese.A.subjectB.language C.thing D.people5.Dont shouther;she is just a child.A.to B.with C.for D.at第44页/共

33、84页1.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.第二天早上第二天早上,我和姐姐大吃一惊。我和姐姐大吃一惊。【自自主主领领悟悟】在在此此surprise为为名名词词,意意为为“惊惊奇奇;惊惊讶讶”。常常用用于于以以下下短短语语:get a surprise吃吃惊惊;in surprise吃吃惊惊地地;to ones surprise令某人惊奇的是。令某人惊奇的是。第45页/共84页【用法辨析用法辨析】surprising/surprised/surprise的区别的区别 surprising使人惊奇的表语或定语,修饰事物

34、surprised感到惊讶的(表语,修饰人)be surprised at对感到惊讶surprisev.使惊讶;使意外surprise sb.使某人惊讶第46页/共84页【活学活用活学活用】当我再次见到他时我吃了一惊。当我再次见到他时我吃了一惊。I when I met him again.令大家惊讶的是令大家惊讶的是,她对这个令人惊讶的消息一点也不惊讶。她对这个令人惊讶的消息一点也不惊讶。To our,she wasntat thenews.答案答案:got a surprisesurprise;surprised;surprising第47页/共84页2.I was so scared t

35、hat I couldnt move.我是那么害怕我是那么害怕,一动都不敢动。一动都不敢动。【自自主主领领悟悟】句句中中程程度度副副词词so,意意为为“如如此此;那那么么”,修修饰饰形形容容词词或或副副词词。英英语语中中“so+形形容容词词或或副副词词或或few,little,many等等修修饰饰的的名名词词+that”表表示示“太太以以至至于于”。例例如如:He rode so fast that he could get there 10 minutes earlier.他他骑骑得得如此快如此快,以至于他可以提前以至于他可以提前10分钟到达那儿。分钟到达那儿。第48页/共84页(3)当当s

36、o.that结构中的结构中的that从句是否定句时从句是否定句时,常可转换为常可转换为too.to结构的简单句。结构的简单句。too.to“太太而不能而不能”,to后跟动词原后跟动词原形。形。例如例如:The boy was so nervous that he couldnt say a word.=The boy was too nervous to say a word.那个男孩紧张得一句话也说不出来。那个男孩紧张得一句话也说不出来。第49页/共84页【活学活用活学活用】这个游戏是如此有趣这个游戏是如此有趣,以至于我都不想停下来。以至于我都不想停下来。The game is I dont

37、 want to stop playing it.The box is so heavy that I cant move it.(改为简单句改为简单句)The box isheavymove.答案答案:so interesting thattoo;to第50页/共84页3.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm.在那里我们搭起帐篷并生火取暖在那里我们搭起帐篷并生火取暖【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)put up意为意为“搭起搭起;举起举起;张贴张贴”,后可接名后可接名词或代词作宾语词或代词作宾语,接名词作宾语时接名词作宾语

38、时,名词可置于短语之间名词可置于短语之间,也也可放在短语之后。可放在短语之后。(2)此此处处,put up后后接接代代词词作作宾宾语语时时,只只能能将将代代词词放放在在短短语语之之间。间。第51页/共84页【归纳拓展归纳拓展】put相关短语相关短语put off推迟推迟put on 穿上穿上;戴上戴上;上演上演put away 把把放好放好第52页/共84页【活学活用活学活用】What a nice picture!Letson the wall.A.put up itB.put up themC.put it up D.put them up出门前穿上外套出门前穿上外套,外面很冷。外面很冷。

39、Itll be cold outside.your coat before you go out.答案答案:Put on第53页/共84页.单项选择单项选择1.Ithe movie three years ago.A.seeB.seesC.sawD.will see2.I think we cana tent by the lake.A.put up B.stand upC.get up D.give up3.When he came in,we all got.A.surprise B.a surpriseC.surprised D.surprising第54页/共84页4.We saw a

40、 big monkeybananas on an elephant.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.ate5.Tom is very tired.Dont,please.A.wake up himB.wake him upC.woke up himD.woke him up第55页/共84页.完成句子完成句子1.那只猴子在笼子里又蹦又跳。那只猴子在笼子里又蹦又跳。That monkey jumps in the cage.2.格林先生是那么有趣以至于所有学生都喜欢上他的课。格林先生是那么有趣以至于所有学生都喜欢上他的课。Mr.Green isfunall the student

41、s like his lessons.答案答案:1.up and down2.so;that第56页/共84页3.作为她的朋友作为她的朋友,我经常帮她学英语。我经常帮她学英语。,I often help her with English.4.大街上太吵了大街上太吵了,我不得不冲她大声叫喊。我不得不冲她大声叫喊。It was too noisy on the street,and I had to_ _ _her.5.上周末我和我朋友在公园里放风筝。上周末我和我朋友在公园里放风筝。My friend and I in the park last weekend.答案答案:34.5.As her

42、friend Shout toflew a kite第57页/共84页【活学活用活学活用】he had!A.How great weekend B.How a great weekendC.What great weekendD.What a great weekendWhat a useful lesson it is!(改为同义句改为同义句)the lesson is!答案答案:How useful第58页/共84页We watched the firefighters work.我们观看了消防员的工作。我们观看了消防员的工作。【自自主主领领悟悟】watch是是感感官官动动词词,后后可可跟

43、跟动动词词原原形形作作宾宾语语补补足足语语,即即watch sb.do sth.,表表示示“观观看看某某人人做做某某事事”;后后也也可可跟跟动动词词-ing短短语语作作宾宾语语补补足足语语,即即watch sb.doing sth.,表表示示“看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事”。第59页/共84页【温馨提示温馨提示】与与watch用法类似的感官动词还有用法类似的感官动词还有see,hear,notice等。等。第60页/共84页【活学活用活学活用】我看见他拿走了那本书。我看见他拿走了那本书。Ihimthat book.When we arrived,we watched a girlthe

44、 classroom.A.cleanB.cleansC.is cleaningD.cleaning答案答案:watched;take第61页/共84页.单项选择单项选择1.We watched Miss Brown cakes yesterday afternoon.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made2.your weekend was!A.What busy B.What a busyC.How busy D.How a busy3.They learnwhen they are in danger.A.what do B.what to doC.what doing D

45、.what can do第62页/共84页4.Sunday morning,we fed some cows.A.At B.In C.For D.On5.Did you read any booksChinese history?Yes,I did.A.of B.in C.about D.for第63页/共84页.完成句子完成句子1.我们度过了忙碌的一天。我们度过了忙碌的一天。Weaday.2.周日我待在家里帮妈妈做家务。周日我待在家里帮妈妈做家务。Sunday,Iat home andmy mom do housework.答案答案:1.2had;busy.On;stayed;helped第

46、64页/共84页3.我们观看了农民挤牛奶。我们观看了农民挤牛奶。Wethe farmerscows.4.今天天气真热啊今天天气真热啊!day it is today!5.我们学会了如何栽花以及何时浇水。我们学会了如何栽花以及何时浇水。We learned flowers and_ _ _water them.答案答案:3.4.5watched;milk What a hot.how to plant;when to第65页/共84页【探究总结探究总结】(一一)be动词的一般过去时态动词的一般过去时态 在在没没有有实实义义动动词词的的句句子子中中要要使使用用be动动词词。在在一一般般过过去去时时

47、态态中中be的的形形式式为为was和和were。was为为am和和is的的过过去去式式;were为为are的过去式。各种句型构成如下的过去式。各种句型构成如下:1.肯定句肯定句:主语主语+was/were+表语表语.2.否定句否定句:主语主语+was/were+not+表语表语.3.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语主语+表语表语?4.特特殊殊疑疑问问句句:特特殊殊疑疑问问词词+was/were+主主语语+表表语语?特殊疑问词特殊疑问词(主语主语)+was/were+其他其他?第66页/共84页 (二二)实义动词的一般过去时态实义动词的一般过去时态 肯肯定定句句中中要要使使用用动动词

48、词的的过过去去式式,否否定定句句和和疑疑问问句句要要加加助助动词动词do或或does的过去式的过去式did,各种句型构成如下各种句型构成如下:1.肯定句肯定句:主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他其他.2.否定句否定句:主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形+其他其他.3.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他?4.特特殊殊疑疑问问句句:特特殊殊疑疑问问词词+did+主主语语+动动词词原原形形+其其他他?特殊疑问词特殊疑问词(主语主语)+行为动词的过去式行为动词的过去式+其他其他?第67页/共84页【实战演练实战演练】.用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填

49、空1.I had lots of things to do yesterday.I(be)really busy.2.It was Sunday yesterday.We were at home.We(be not)at school.答案答案:1.2.waswerent第68页/共84页3.How(be)the weather in Shanghai yesterday?Sunny.4.Kate(stay)at home and(read)books last night.5.They(not play)soccer yesterday afternoon.6.you(visit)your

50、 grandparents last weekend?答案答案:3.was4.stayed;read 5.didnt play6.Did;visit第69页/共84页.对画线部分提问对画线部分提问1.Alan visited the Great Wall last weekend.Alanlast weekend?2.Our School Day was great.your School Day?3.Class 2 went to the beach last Sunday.Class 2last Sunday?答案答案:1.2.3.What did;doHow wasWhere did;g