人教八年级下册英语Unit全单元.pptx

《人教八年级下册英语Unit全单元.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教八年级下册英语Unit全单元.pptx（144页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、会计学1人教八年级下册英语人教八年级下册英语Unit全单元全单元第1页/共144页1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.Look at these problems.Do you Look at these problems.Do you think they are serious or not?think they are serious or not?1a第2页/共144页4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoo

2、lclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.第3页/共144页I have to studyI have to study too muchtoo much soso I dont get enough I dont get enough sleep.sleep.我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。许多许多(1)too many+n复复(2)too much+n不不实在太实在太(3)

3、much too+adj.【2013山东德州山东德州1】Whats the matter?I have a stomachache.Maybe I have eaten _ .A.too much B.too many C.much tooso conj.因此因此 表示因果关系，后表示因果关系，后+表示结果的句子，不与表示结果的句子，不与because 同时使用）同时使用）【2013 浙江舟山、嘉兴浙江舟山、嘉兴1】18.The shops were closed_ I didnt get any milk.A.so B.as C.or D.but AA第4页/共144页My parents

4、My parents dont dont allow me toallow me to hang outhang out with my with my friends.friends.我的父母我的父母我的父母我的父母不允许不允许不允许不允许我和我的朋友们出去我和我的朋友们出去我和我的朋友们出去我和我的朋友们出去闲逛闲逛闲逛闲逛 【解析解析】allow sb.to do sth 允许某允许某人做某事人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事允许做某事 We dont allow _(smoke)in the reading room.Our teacher allows us _(g

5、o)out for a walk.smokingto go第5页/共144页Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.1b第6页/共144页1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmyb

6、estfriend.第7页/共144页1cLook at the problems in 1a and make conversations.第8页/共144页Whatswrong?ImreallytriedbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?go to sleep 去睡觉去睡觉(强调强调“入睡，睡觉入睡，睡觉”这一动作）这一动作）第9页/共144页Im really tried because I studied Im really tried because I studie

7、d untiluntil midnight last night.midnight last night.我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。until 直到直到.时时【2013山东临沂山东临沂2】23.Please hold on to your dream _ one day it comes true.A.ifB.untilC.unless D.thoughB第10页/共144页Why dont you+VWhy dont you+V原原原原?=Why no

8、t+V?=Why not+V原原原原?为什为什为什为什么不么不么不么不.呢？呢？呢？呢？【20132013天津天津天津天津4 4】35.Why not go to Lao Teahouse 35.Why not go to Lao Teahouse tonight?_.tonight?_.A.It doesnt matter B.Thank you A.It doesnt matter B.Thank you C.Sorry to hear that D.Sounds great C.Sorry to hear that D.Sounds great【20132013广东广州广东广州广东广州广

9、东广州4 4】25.I feel really tired._25.I feel really tired._ A.Lucky you!B.Youd better work harder.A.Lucky you!B.Youd better work harder.C.Congratulations!D.Why not go and have a rest?C.Congratulations!D.Why not go and have a rest?【20132013四川凉山四川凉山四川凉山四川凉山3 3】37.Its a nice day,isnt it?37.Its a nice day,i

10、snt it?Yes._ going hiking and relax ourselves?Yes._ going hiking and relax ourselves?A.Why not B.Why dont C.What about A.Why not B.Why dont C.What aboutWhat about doing sth?=How about doing sth?.怎么样？怎么样？DDC第11页/共144页Listen.Peters friend is giving him advice.Fill in the blanks with could or should.2a

11、第12页/共144页1.You_writehimaletter.()2.You_callhimup.()3.You_talktohimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.()4.You_gotohishouse.()5.You_takehimtotheballgame.()couldshouldshouldcouldcould第13页/共144页Why Peter doesnt like the advicea.Itsnoteasy.b.Idontwanttowaitthatlong.c.Idontwanttosurprisehim.d.Imnotgoodatwritingle

12、tters.e.Idontwanttotalkaboutitonthephone.1._2._3._4._5._deacListen again.Fill in the blanks.b2b第14页/共144页Boy2hada_withhisbestfriend.Hecould_himaletter.Butheisntgoodatwritingletters.He_callhim_,buthedoesntwanttotalkaboutitonthe_.He_talktohimsothathecansayhessorrybutitsnot_.He_gotohishousebuthedoesntw

13、antto_him.Hecouldtakehimtothe_,buthedoesntwanttowaitthatlong.Listen again.Fill in the blanks.fightshouldwriteupphoneeasycouldshouldsurpriseballgame第15页/共144页Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.2c第16页/共144页Whatsthematter,Peter?Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyouresorry.Ihadafigh

14、twithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?第17页/共144页Youlooksad,KimWhatswrong?Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Role-play the conversation.2dHmmthatsnotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?第18页/共144页Yes,butImstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Well,Iguessyoucouldtellh

15、ertosaysorry.Butwhydontyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughsheswrong,itsnotabigdeal.第19页/共144页Youreright.Thanksforyouradvice.Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.第20页/共144页YouYou look look sad,Kim.sad,Kim.金，你看起来很伤心。金，你看起来很伤心。金，你看起来很伤心。金，你看起来很伤心。系动词：后系动词：后+adj.作表语作表语一是一是:(be)am/is/are be quiet=

16、keep quiet 保持安保持安静静二保持：二保持：stay/keep（表示持续状态）（表示持续状态）stay healthy=keep healthy 保保持健康持健康三变化：三变化：become/get/turn （表示状（表示状态变化）态变化）五起来：五起来：sound/look/smell/taste/feel(表示表示感觉感觉)1.Jack usually gets _ when he speaks in public.A.happily B.exciting C.worried D.tired2.Toms father looks very _.But he is very ki

17、nd.A.seriously B.serious C.friendlyCB第21页/共144页Well,IWell,I foundfound my sister my sister looking throughlooking through my things my things yesterday.yesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。find sb.doing sth 发现某人正在做某发现某人正在做某事事类似动词：类似动词：hear，watch,see,feel，notice【贵州安顺贵

18、州安顺】When I went into the room,I found _ in bed.A.him lying B.he lying C.he lies D.him was lyingA第22页/共144页look through 浏览浏览30.Here is the book.First _ it and then tell me what you think of it.A.look intoB.look through C.look upD.look after【拓展拓展】与与look相关的短语：相关的短语：look for 寻找寻找 look after=take care of

19、照看照看look like看起来像看起来像 look the same看起来一样看起来一样look over检查检查 look out小心小心,从里向外看从里向外看 look up向上看向上看,查单词查单词 look around环视环视 look forward to期望期望 B第23页/共144页Yes,but Yes,but I Im still angry withm still angry with her.her.是的，但是我仍然很生她的气。是的，但是我仍然很生她的气。是的，但是我仍然很生她的气。是的，但是我仍然很生她的气。angry adj.生气的生气的 angrily adv.

20、生生气地气地(1)be angry with sb.对某人生气对某人生气【with后接人后接人】(2)be angry at/about sth对某事感到对某事感到生气生气【at后接事后接事】(3)be angry to do sth 做某事感到生做某事感到生气气Myfatherwasvery_(对对生气生气)hiscomputer.Hehitthecomputer_(angry)()Iwasveryangry_myself_makingsuchasastupidmistakes.A.at;atB.with;forC.at;withD.with;atangry atangrilyB第24页/共

21、144页11.Although11.Although shes wrong,shes wrong,Its not a big dealIts not a big deal.尽管她错了，但尽管她错了，但尽管她错了，但尽管她错了，但也不是什么大错也不是什么大错也不是什么大错也不是什么大错。although=though 尽管尽管,引导让步状引导让步状语从句。语从句。【注注】though/although 不能与不能与but连用连用【2013福建福州福建福州3】41.The boy can speak both English and Japanese,_ he is only ten.Wow,wh

22、at a clever boy!A.if B.because C.although Chowever adv，在句中作插入语，起连词的作用，一般用逗号与句子分开，可以放在句首或句中，意为，在句中作插入语，起连词的作用，一般用逗号与句子分开，可以放在句首或句中，意为“然而，尽管如此然而，尽管如此”。第25页/共144页12.12.HopeHope things things work outwork out.希望事情顺利解决。希望事情顺利解决。希望事情顺利解决。希望事情顺利解决。hope to do sth I hope to visit Guilin.hope+that 从句从句（表示希望）（

23、表示希望）I hope that youll be better soonwish v 希望希望 wish to do sth I wish to visit Guilin.wish sb.to do sth 希望某人做某事希望某人做某事 I wish you to go.wish+that 从句从句 表示愿望，从句用表示愿望，从句用虚拟语气虚拟语气 I wish I were you.第26页/共144页n nwork out：计算出（答案、数量、价格等）计算出（答案、数量、价格等）制定出（计划等）制定出（计划等）解决；找出解决；找出的答案的答案 30.The teachers encour

24、age their students to _ the problems by themselves,and in this way students can enjoy success.A.give up B.work out C.look throughB第27页/共144页第28页/共144页Read the article again and fill in the chart.ProblemsAdviceHisparentsfightalot,hereallydoesntlikeit.Talkaboutthefeelingswithhisfamily.Domorejobsaround

25、thehouse.Hisbrotherisntnicetohim.HerefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.Sitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.第29页/共144页Read the article again and fill in the blanks.1.SadandThirteenhassome_.Hecant_hisfamily.Hisparents_alot.Itstheonly_theyhave.Whenthey_,itslikeabigblackcloud_theirhome.Hedoesntlikeit.

26、getonwithproblemsarguefightcommunicationhangingover第30页/共144页HisbrotheralwayswatchesTVwhateverhewantsuntilmidnight.He_tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.SoHealwaysfeels_and_athome.refuseslonelynervous2.RobertHuntthinksSadandThirteenshould_thesefeelingstohisfamily.Heshould_tohelp.offertalkabout第31页/共144页

27、Maybehe_jobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretime_.Second,hecouldsitdownand_hisbrother.Hecould_thathe_himwatchingTVallthetime,however,heshouldlethimwatchhis_.dontmindcoulddomoreforpropercommunicationcommunicatewithexplainfavoriteshow第32页/共144页Do you agree or disagree with Mr.Hunts advice?Why?1.Iagree

28、withhisadvice.Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave.3b第33页/共144页2.Idontagreewithhisadvice.Idontthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.第34页/共144页Which words or phrases in the lette

29、rs have the same or similar meanings as the following?Write a sentence using each word or phrase.makesth.clearexplainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk_communicateThetwofriendshasntcommunicatedwitheachotherfortwoyears.3c第35页/共144页worried_getalongwith_nervousHewasverynervousduringhisfirstjo

30、binterview.getonwithLindacantgetonwellwithhereldersister.notallow_Theworkersrefusedtoworkonweekends.refuse第36页/共144页.My problem is I cant.My problem is I cant get on withget on with my favorite.my favorite.我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。get on with sb.=get al

31、ong with和某人和某人和睦相处和睦相处 get on well/badly with 相处的好相处的好/坏坏 What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with?I choose my friends on their characters and how we _.A.get in B.get up C.get onD.get offC第37页/共144页When theyWhen they argueargue,its like a big,black cloud its like a big,black cloud han

32、ging overhanging over our home.our home.当他们争吵的时候，就当他们争吵的时候，就当他们争吵的时候，就当他们争吵的时候，就像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。n nargue 争吵争吵 argument n 争论争论 n nhave an argument with sb.与某人与某人辩论辩论n nargue with sb.与某人争吵与某人争吵n n argue with sb.about sth 为某事与为某事与某人争吵某人争吵n nargue about sth 争论某事争论

33、某事hang over 挂在挂在.之上之上 hang out 闲逛闲逛 第38页/共144页Also,my Also,my elderelder brother is not very nice to me.brother is not very nice to me.n nelder用来表示兄弟姐妹及子女之用来表示兄弟姐妹及子女之间的间的长幼关系长幼关系，常用作定语，常用作定语n nolder泛指泛指新旧、老幼或年龄的大新旧、老幼或年龄的大小关系小关系，可以用作表语，是，可以用作表语，是old的的比较级形式。比较级形式。Im surprised that John is only 25.I

34、thought he was _,for he seems to be in his thirties.A.old B.older C.young D.youngerBbe nice to sb.对某人友好对某人友好 be friendly to sb.be good to sb.第39页/共144页He always He always refuses refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.to let me watch my favorite TV show.他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的电视节目他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的电视节目他总是拒绝让我

35、看我最喜欢的电视节目他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的电视节目 n n refuse to do sth拒绝去做拒绝去做 refuse=say no to v拒绝拒绝 The boy refused _(go)to see his father with us.()He refused when I asked him for help.A.said yes B.said no C.said helloto goB第40页/共144页n n(1)instead 副词，代替，副词，代替，常放常放在句首或句尾在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情表示前面的事情没做没做 Instead he watches what

36、ever he wants until late at night.相反，他却想看什么酒看什么，相反，他却想看什么酒看什么，一直到深夜一直到深夜(2)instead of+n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中代替，而不是，放在句中 Health is very important to us.We should eat more vegetables and fruit _ rich food.A.instead B.instead of C.because of D.becauseWeve got no coffee.Lets have tea _.A.either B.however C

37、.yet D.insteadBD第41页/共144页2)whatever=nomatterwhat.任何；任何；无论什么无论什么_ happens,I wont change my mind.(无论什么）无论什么）WhateverIf your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.如果你的父母有问题，你应该主动提供帮助。如果你的父母有问题，你应该主动提供帮助。(1)offertodosth主动提出做某事主动提出做某事(2)offersb.sth=offersthtosb.主动提供某人某物主动提供某人某物()Thelittle

38、boy_hisseattotheoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.offeredB.broughtC.lentD.tookA第42页/共144页SecondlySecondly,whydontyousitdownand,whydontyousitdownandcommunicatecommunicate withwithyourbrother?yourbrother?其次，你为什么不能坐下来和其次，你为什么不能坐下来和其次，你为什么不能坐下来和其次，你为什么不能坐下来和你的哥哥交流一下呢？你的哥哥交流一下呢？你的哥哥交流一下呢？你的哥哥交流一下呢？n ncommunicate

39、v.交流交流 communication n.交交流；沟通流；沟通n ncommunicate with sb.和某人交流和某人交流第43页/共144页辨析辨析:second和和secondlysecond用作序数词或形容词，用作序数词或形容词，意为意为“第第二二”，常修饰名词。，常修饰名词。secondly是副词，意为是副词，意为“其次，第二其次，第二”，常用来修饰整个句子。，常用来修饰整个句子。如：如：2)secondlyadv.第二；其次第二；其次First,itsveryexpensive.Secondly,itsugly.首先，它很贵。其次，它很难看首先，它很贵。其次，它很难看。Th

40、eseconddayofaweekisMonday.一周的第二天是星期一。一周的第二天是星期一。第44页/共144页5.Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?explainv.解释；说明解释；说明explain+that/what/why等从句等从句explainsth.(tosb.)（向某人）解释某事（向某人）解释某事e.g.Canyouexplainwhatthismeans?你能解释一下这个的意思吗？你能解释一下这个的意思吗？Pleaseexplainittome.请你向我解释一下吧。请你向我解释一下吧。第45页/共144页第46页/共144页1

41、.makesth.clear(同义词同义词)_2.talk(同义词同义词)_3.notallow(同义词同义词)_4.worried(同义词同义词)_5.getalongwith(同义词同义词)_municate（名词）（名词）_7.old(比较级比较级)_一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。getonwithcommunicateexplainrefusenervouscommunicationolder/elder第47页/共144页根据课本内容，完成下列句子。根据课本内容，完成下列句子。1.你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？You_tired.Wha

42、ts_?2.昨晚，我一直学习到午夜，因此我没有昨晚，我一直学习到午夜，因此我没有睡足觉。睡足觉。Istudied_lastnightsoIdidnt_sleep.untilmidnightlookthemattergetenough第48页/共144页3.我应该做什么？我应该做什么？_Ido?4.你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了，你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了，但那不是一件大事。但那不是一件大事。_youforgetaboutit?_sheswrong,itsnot_.WhatshouldWhydontAlthoughbigdeala第49页/共144页5.他应当如何做？他应当如何做？_he

43、do?6.他应当和他的朋友谈一下，以便他能他应当和他的朋友谈一下，以便他能向他道歉。向他道歉。He_hisfriend_hecansayhessorry.Whatshouldshouldtalktosothat第50页/共144页7.或许你应当去他家。或许你应当去他家。_you_gotohishouse.8.我猜我可以，但是我不想让他吃惊。我猜我可以，但是我不想让他吃惊。IguessI_,butIdontwantto_.Maybecouldcouldsurprisehim第51页/共144页1.掌握提出问题的方法，掌握提出问题的方法，Whatswrong?Whatsthematter?What

44、stheproblem/thetrouble?并能讨论所给出的建议。并能讨论所给出的建议。withsb.第52页/共144页2.情态动词情态动词should，could等等should，shouldnt“（不）应该（不）应该”，常，常用来提出请求和建议用来提出请求和建议could“可以可以”可也用来给出建议。可也用来给出建议。用用could给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建议中的某一个或者只是很多建议中的某一个，仅供参，仅供参考；而考；而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议的最好的一个建议。第53页/共144页shou

45、ld(shall)could(can)情态动词情态动词+v,可表示说话人的语气，可表示说话人的语气，可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，没可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，没有人称和数的变化有人称和数的变化。第54页/共144页用于提建议的句型有：用于提建议的句型有：(1)What about doing sth?=How about doing sth?.怎么样？怎么样？(2)Why dont you do sth?=Why not do sth?为什么不呢？为什么不呢？(3)Lets do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。让我们一起做某事吧。(4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做我们做好吗

46、？好吗？(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做最好做/不做某事不做某事(6)Will/Would you please do sth 请你做请你做好吗？好吗？(7)Would you like to do sth?你想去做某事吗？你想去做某事吗？(8)Would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？你介意做某事吗？第55页/共144页n n【回答回答回答回答】n n(1).(1).同意对方的建议时，一般用：同意对方的建议时，一般用：同意对方的建议时，一般用：同意对方的建议时，一般用：n n Good idea./Thats good idea.Good

47、 idea./Thats good idea.好主意好主意好主意好主意 n n OK/All right./Great OK/All right./Great 好好好好/行行行行/太好了太好了太好了太好了n n Yes,please./Id love to Yes,please./Id love to 是的是的是的是的/我愿意我愿意我愿意我愿意 n n I agree with you I agree with you 我同意你的看法我同意你的看法我同意你的看法我同意你的看法n n No problem No problem 没问题没问题没问题没问题 n n Sure/Of course/Ce

48、rtainly Sure/Of course/Certainly 当然可以当然可以当然可以当然可以n n Yes,I think so Yes,I think so 对，我也这样想对，我也这样想对，我也这样想对，我也这样想n n(2).(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：n n I dont think so I dont think so 我认为不是这样我认为不是这样我认为不是这样我认为不是这样 n nSorry,I cant Sorry,I cant

49、对不起，我不能对不起，我不能对不起，我不能对不起，我不能n n Id love to,but Id love to,but n n Im afraid Im afraid我愿意，但恐怕我愿意，但恐怕我愿意，但恐怕我愿意，但恐怕 第56页/共144页1.Weshouldnt_(argue)withour1.Weshouldnt_(argue)withourparents.parents.2.Youshouldnt_(use)thephonein2.Youshouldnt_(use)thephoneintheclassroom.theclassroom.3.CouldIuseyourdiction

50、ary?3.CouldIuseyourdictionary?Well,you_.Well,you_.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.mightA.canB.couldC.shouldD.mightargueuseA第57页/共144页4.Youdbetter_(go)toschoolby4.Youdbetter_(go)toschoolbybike.bike.5.Howabout_(go)hikingthis5.Howabout_(go)hikingthisafternoon?afternoon?gogoing第58页/共144页4aFill in the blanks with