冠词专项(教育精品).ppt

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1、语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词真题检测1.-What _ heavy rain it was!-Yes,but I love _ air after it rains.A.the;a B.a；the C.the;the D.a;a 用恰当的冠词填空，不填的画用恰当的冠词填空，不填的画“/”1I know _ girl in the red sweater.2She can play _ piano,but she cant play_ soccer.3Eric is _ first student to win the prize.4What _ honest boy he is!5This

2、 is _ useful book.6Mary usually goes to school by _bike,but this morning she took _ taxi to school.thethe/theana/a/the语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词7Theres _“s”in the word“save”8He has milk and bread for _ breakfast every day.9Jim likes playing _ chess with friends after school.10You can work it out in _ same way

3、.an/the/语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词中考考点中考考点1不定冠词a和an的基本使用规则和常用的习惯用法。2定冠词the的基本使用规则和常用的习惯用法。3零冠词的基本使用规则和常用的习惯用法。语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词平顶山市第九中学Learningaims3.零冠词零冠词2.不定冠词不定冠词a/an的的用法用法1.定冠词定冠词the的用法的用法1常见用法常见用法考点一考点一 定冠词定冠词thethe的用法的用法语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词巧记 特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；某些专有名，习语及乐器。I saw a film last night._ film

4、 is very interesting.昨天晚上我看了一部电影。这部电影非常有趣。_ bag on _desk isnt mine.桌子上的那个书包不是我的。_ sun is far away from the earth.太阳离地球很远。语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词The The The The The first passage is as difficult as the last one.第一篇文章和最后一篇一样难。This moon cake is the nicest of all.这块月饼是所有月饼中最好吃的。The camel is a useful animal.骆驼是

5、一种有用的动物。The Greens are watching TV at the moment.格林一家现在正在看电视。Do you like play the guitar?你喜欢弹吉他吗？语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词 2用于某些习惯用语中用于某些习惯用语中in the sky在天空中_同时all the time总是，一直 in the end最后；终于in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上all(the)year round一年到头_仍然，依然in the middle of在的中间_顺便问/说一句_在操场at the same time

6、all the sameby the wayon the playground语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词during/in the night 在晚上/夜间on the Internet 在网上_在户外the same as和一样_看起来一样in the world 在世界上 _在白天at the beginning of在的开始at the end of在的末尾_在中心in the open airlook the samein the daytimein the center of 语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词提醒提醒在某些短语中，有定冠词与无定冠词意义不同。in class 在

7、课堂上，在上课in the class 在班里_在他的房前(外面)_在他房子的前部(内部)_去上学 go to the school 到学校去 _ 就寝 go to the bed 走到床前in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里in front of his housein the front of his housego to schoolgo to bed语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词疑难点拨疑难点拨at table _ at the table 在桌子旁边at school 在上学 at the school 在学校里in future 今后 in th

8、e future 在未来next year 明年the next year 第二年by sea 乘船 _在海边on earth 究竟 on the earth 在地球上在吃在吃饭饭by the sea语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词1常见用法常见用法考点二考点二 不定冠词不定冠词a a，anan的用法的用法语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词There is a tree in front of my house.我的房前有一棵树。What an interesting picture it is!多么有趣的一幅画啊！There is a map of China on the wall.墙上有一

9、张中国地图。There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.教室里有一个男孩和一个女孩。I write to my penfriend once a month.我每月给我的笔友写一封信。My wish is to become a teacher when I grow up.语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词我的愿望就是长大后当一名教师。A bird can fly.鸟会飞。2用于某些固定搭配中用于某些固定搭配中a few 一些；少数几个 a bit 一点儿a lot(of)许多，大量 a little 一点儿a piece of 一片/块 have a

10、 cold 患感冒have a meal 吃顿饭 have a rest 休息一下have a swim 游泳 have a walk 散步a moment ago 刚才in a moment 立刻，一会儿 just a minute 一会儿语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词after a while 一段时间后 in a hurry 匆忙地take a seat 坐下go out for a walk 外出散步make a face 做鬼脸take a message for sb.为某人捎口信give sb.a hand 帮助某人have a good time 过得愉快；玩得高兴语法互动语

11、法互动(二二)冠词冠词疑难点拨，考点攻略1.a+序数词&the+序数词I have failed twice,but Ill try a third time.My father has gone to Beijing,it is the third time for him.1常见用法常见用法考点三考点三 不用冠词的情况不用冠词的情况(也称作零冠词也称作零冠词)语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词巧记巧记 下列情况应免冠，代词限定名词前；专有名词不可数，学科球类三餐饭；复数名词表泛指，两节星期月份前；颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词Give me that pen

12、,please.请把那支钢笔给我。Milk is good for us.牛奶对我们有好处。She had supper with us yesterday.Its a very good supper.她昨天和我们吃的晚饭。那是一顿丰盛的晚餐。My brother likes to play basketball.我弟弟喜欢打篮球。Its Sunday today.今天是星期天。He was born on June 12,2011.他出生于2011年6月12日。语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词Today is Fathers Day.今天是父亲节。Mr.Liu is our headmas

13、ter.刘先生是我们的校长。English is one of the most important languages.英语是最重要的语言之一。2在某些固定词组中，名词前常不用冠词在某些固定词组中，名词前常不用冠词at home在家at school在上学at work在上班 at once马上on business出差 on foot 步行on time按时，准时 on duty值日/班in time及时 go to work去上班on fire着火 listen to music听音乐语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词go to bed 上床睡觉 in space在太空in hospita

14、l住院 in danger 有危险in trouble有麻烦 at night在晚上on showon display展览by air/plane/ship/train/bus/bike 乘飞机/飞机/轮船/火车/公共汽车/骑自行车语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词平顶山市第九中学Learningaims3.零冠词零冠词2.不定冠词不定冠词a/an的的用法用法1.定冠词定冠词the的用法的用法1常见用法常见用法考点一考点一 定冠词定冠词thethe的用法的用法语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词1常见用法常见用法考点二考点二 不定冠词不定冠词a a，anan的用法的用法语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠

15、词1常见用法常见用法考点三考点三 不用冠词的情况不用冠词的情况(也称作零冠词也称作零冠词)语法互动语法互动(二二)冠词冠词1Whats this in English，Maria?Its _A_ map.(2014，漳州)Aa Ban Cthe D不填2Mary，whos _C_ woman over there?Shes my aunt，_ English teacher.(2014，天津)Athe；the Ba；the Cthe；an Da；an3What do you think of Lucy?She is _A_ honest girl.Aan Ba Cthe D不填4_C_ 201

16、3 Guangzhou Reading Month was started on Mar.30th.(2013，佛山)AA BAn CThe Done5If we sit by _C_ window of the train，well have _ better view.(2014，苏州)A/；the B/；a Cthe；a Dthe；the6How was _B_ dinner at Mikes house?It was great.Mikes mum is _ wonderful cook.(2014，黔西南)Aa；the Bthe；a Cthe；the Da；an7I think En

17、glish is _B_ useful language，and its also _ important language.(2014，宜宾)Aan；a Ba；an Can；the Da；the8Daming，whats your dream？(2014，聊城)I want to be _B_ engineer some day.Aa Ban Cthe D不填9I like _C_ colour of your coat.Ill buy _ blouse like this one.(2013，黄石)Athe；the Ba；a Cthe；a Da；the10I missed the begi

18、nning of _C_ cartoon The Lion King.What a pity！You should have left school half _ hour earlier.(2013，潍坊)Aa；an Bthe；a Cthe；an Dan；the11What do you usually have for _D_ breakfast?A piece of bread and _ egg.(2013，天津)Aa；an B不填；the Ca；the D不填；an12Dave doesnt like playing _B_ volleyball，but he likes playing _ piano.(2013，新疆)Athe；the B/；the Cthe；/D/；/