一般现在时英语.pptx

《一般现在时英语.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《一般现在时英语.pptx（71页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、一般现在时一般现在时:1.1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态：e.g.Hes twelve.e.g.Hes twelve.Shes at work Shes at work.2.2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作：e.g.I get up at 6:30 every daye.g.I get up at 6:30 every day.He reads English every morning.He reads English every morning.3.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等：e.g.She likes noodles.e.g.She likes n

2、oodles.They speak English.They speak English.4.4.普遍真理和自然规律普遍真理和自然规律：e.g.Two plus four is six.e.g.Two plus four is six.The moon goes around the earth.The moon goes around the earth.第1页/共71页1.bebe 动词动词的一般现在时的句式：的一般现在时的句式：肯定句肯定句：主语主语+bebe+其他其他.e.g.He is a worker.e.g.He is a worker.You are thirteen.You

3、are thirteen.They are in the classroom They are in the classroom.否定句否定句：主语主语+bebe+notnot+其他其他.e.g.He is not a worker.e.g.He is not a worker.You arent thirteen.You arent thirteen.They arent in the classroom They arent in the classroom.一般疑问句一般疑问句：BeBe+主语主语+其他其他?e.g.Is he a worker?Yes,he is./No,he isnt

4、.e.g.Is he a worker?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Are you thirteen?Are you thirteen?Are they in the classroom?Yes,they are.Are they in the classroom?Yes,they are.No,they arent No,they arent.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+bebe+主语主语?e.g.What is he?What colour is that bird?e.g.What is he?What colour is that bird?How ol

5、d are you?Where are they?How old are you?Where are they?第2页/共71页2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：实义动词的一般现在时句式：肯定句肯定句：主语主语（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They）+实义动词实义动词+其他其他 e.g.I e.g.I staystay at home on Saturdays.at home on Saturdays.主语主语（He/She/ItHe/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式实义动词三单现形式+其他其他 e.g.He e.g.He stays stays at home on Satur

6、days.at home on Saturdays.否定句否定句：主语主语（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They）+dodo+notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.They dont have sports every day.e.g.They dont have sports every day.主语主语（He/She/ItHe/She/It）+does does+notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.e.g.Lucy doesnt have sports every day.Lucy doesnt have sports every day.一般疑问

7、句一般疑问句：DoDo+主语主语（I/we/you/theyI/we/you/they）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？e.g.Do you stay at home on Saturdays?e.g.Do you stay at home on Saturdays?Do they have sports every day?Do they have sports every day?DoesDoes+主语主语（he/she/ithe/she/it）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？e.g.Does he stay at home on Saturdays?e.g.Does he stay at

8、 home on Saturdays?Does Lucy have sports every day?Does Lucy have sports every day?第3页/共71页特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/doesdo/does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？e.g.What do you want?What does she want?What time do you have lunch?What time does she have lunch?How do you like Chinese food?How does he like Chinese foo

9、d?How many tomatoes do you want?How many tomatoes does he want?How do you go to work?How does your father go to work?第4页/共71页当主语是第三人称单数时，动词需变化 1)直接+s，如：take-takes;2)sh,ch,o,s 结尾+es,如;teach-teaches；3)以辅音+y 结尾，变y 为 i+es，如：fly-flies。第5页/共71页根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。Jim plays computer games eve

10、ry Monday.Jim Play computer gamesevery Monday第6页/共71页my mother read booksevery morningMy mother reads books every morning.第7页/共71页Mary sing songsevery ThursdayMary sings songs every Thursday.第8页/共71页he play basketballevery SaturdayHe plays basketball every Saturday.第9页/共71页They go shopping every Sun

11、day.they go shoppingevery Sunday第10页/共71页The boyplay footballWednesdayThe boy plays football on Wednesday.第11页/共71页my father and Igo swimmingevery SundayMy father and I go swimming every Sunday.第12页/共71页一、一、用动词的适当形式填空。用动词的适当形式填空。1 She _(get)up at 6:30 every morning.2 His father _(ride)a bike to go t

12、o work every day.3 Jim _(go)shopping on Sundays.4 There _(be)some bread on the table.第13页/共71页二二 翻译句子。翻译句子。1 他每天七点上学。他每天七点上学。2 每周五下午，他们去游泳。每周五下午，他们去游泳。3 她每天都写作业吗？她每天都写作业吗？4 你周日都经常做什么？你周日都经常做什么？5 你有词典吗？你有词典吗？He goes to school at 7:00 every morning.Does she do her homework every day?They go swimming e

13、very Friday afternoon.What do you usually do every Sunday?Do you have a dictionary?第14页/共71页Be动词用法口诀Be动词包括is,am,are我是am,你是are,他（她，它）是is,们是are,单数is,复数are.变否定真容易be后not为标记变问句be提前，句尾问号要配全（？）第15页/共71页应用时多注意缩写形式要牢记：Im=Iamyoure=youarehes=heisshes=sheisits=itiswere=weareyoure=youaretheyre=theyare.第16页/共71页B

14、e动词第一套题第17页/共71页一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I_anEnglishteachernow.2.They_gladtoseeeachother.3.HelenandNancy_goodfriends.4.Thelittledog_twoyearsoldthisyear.5.Look,there_lotsofgrapeshere.第18页/共71页6.There_asignonthechaironMonday.7.Today_thesecondofJune.It_ChildrensDay.Allthestudents_veryexcited.8.Theskyblue.9.Iabo

15、y.10.There_(be)somewaterinthebottle.第19页/共71页二.用恰当的be动词填空。1.I_aboy._youaboy?No,I_not.2.Thegirl_Jackssister.3.Thedog_tallandfat.4.Themanwithbigeyes_ateacher.5._yourbrotherintheclassroom?第20页/共71页6.Where_yourmother?She_athome.7.How_yourfather?8.MikeandLiuTao_atschool.9.Whosedress_this?10.Whosesocks_th

16、ey?11.That_myredskirt.12.Who_I?13.Thejeans_onthedesk.第21页/共71页14.Here_ascarfforyou.15.Here_somesweatersforyou.16.Theblackgloves_forSuYang.17.Thispairofgloves_forYangLing.18.Thetwocupsofmilk_forme.19.Sometea_intheglass.第22页/共71页20.Gaoshansshirt_overthere.21.Mysistersname_Nancy.22.This_notWangFangspen

17、cil.23._DavidandHelenfromEngland?24.There_agirlintheroom.25.There_someapplesonthetree.26._thereanykitesintheclassroom?第23页/共71页27._thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?28.There_somebreadontheplate.29.There_aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.30.You,heandI_fromChina.第24页/共71页二、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghous

18、ework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)2Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)第25页/共71页3.Tomisunderthetree.（变为否定句）4.Themousesteetharesharp.（变一般疑问句并作肯定回答）5.Theskateboardsareblack.(改成否定句)第26页/共71页6.Itsbranchesarelong.(意思不变，改否定句)7.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答).第27页/共71页Be动词第二套题第28页/共71页be动词用法练习题1

19、.选择正确的be动词填空（1）I_astudent.（2）We_friends.（3）He_agoodboy.（4）She_ismysister.（5）They_playingfootball.（6）You_myfriend.第29页/共71页2.be的练习1）I_aboy._youaboy?No,I_not.2）Thegirl_Kangkangssister.3）_yourbrotherintheclassroom?4）Who_I?5）Thebooks_onthedesk.6）Mysistersname_Jane.第30页/共71页7）There_agirlintheroom.8）There

20、_someapplesonthetree.9）There_aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.第31页/共71页3.句型转换1）将下列句子分别转换成否定句和疑问句。1）Iamdrawingapicture.（2）Theyareplayingfootball.第32页/共71页（3）Hisfatherisateacher.（4）Wearehavingamusicclass.（5）Sheisasinger.第33页/共71页4.句型转换：1.Iamateacher.(转换成为一般疑问句并回答)2.Theyarereadingabook.(转换成为一

21、般疑问句并回答)第34页/共71页3.Heisplayingcomputergames.(转换成为一般疑问句并回答)_4.WearehavinganEnglishclass.(转换成为一般疑问句并回答)_5.Sheisdancing.(转换成为一般疑问句并回答)第35页/共71页Be动词第三套练习题在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。I_agirl.Myname_Mary.I_inClass2,Grade7.I_12yearsold.Here_myfamilyphoto.Look!These_myparentsandthose_mygrandparents.Thisboy_mybrother.He

22、_15yearsoldnow.That_mycat,Mimi.It_verylovely.第36页/共71页二.用am,is,are填空1)I_astudent.2)You_adoctor.3)_shefromJinan?4)_youAmerican?5)He_inClass4,Grade1.6)It_acar.7)They_cars8)_yourmotherinChina?9)_yourfriendsinNewYork?第37页/共71页10)What_hername?11)These_buses.12)Those_oranges.13)Where_hermother?14)Howold_y

23、ourteacher?15)Whatclass_youin?第38页/共71页三用am，is，are填空1.I_aboy._youaboy?No,I_not.2.Thegirl_Jackssister.3.Thedog_tallandfat.4.Themanwithbigeyes_ateacher.5._yourbrotherintheclassroom6.Where_yourmother?She_athome.7.How_yourfather?第39页/共71页三用am，is，are填空8.MikeandLiuTao_atschool.9.Whosedress_this?10.Whoseso

24、cks_they?11.That_myredskirt.12.Who_I?13.Thejeans_onthedesk.14.Here_ascarfforyou.第40页/共71页15.Here_somesweatersforyou.16.Theblackgloves_forSuYang.17.Thispairofgloves_forYangLing第41页/共71页五、模仿Eg.Thatisabook.否定句：Thatisnotabook.疑问句：Isthatabook？回答：Yes,itis./No,itisnt.第42页/共71页1.Thisisacoat.否定句：疑问句：回答：2.Iam

25、astudent.否定句：疑问句：回答：第43页/共71页3.Youareastar.否定句：疑问句：回答：4.Theseareapples.否定句：疑问句：回答：第44页/共71页 一般现在时第一套练习题第45页/共71页一、一.写出下列动词的第三人称数talk_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_say_buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_love_recite_become_come_drive_shine_第46页/共71页leave_wake_ride_Write_hike_give_See_swim_stop_Shop_pl

26、an_get_sit_let_cut_run_forget_begin_wash_watch_finish_teach_fish_reach_go_do_第47页/共71页二、二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften_(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_(be)inClassOne.3.We_(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5._they_(like)theWorldCup?6.What_theyoften_(do)onSaturdays?第48页/共71页二.用括号内动词的适

27、当形式填空7._yourparents_(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI_(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There_(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_(like)cooking.第49页/共71页13.Myaunt_(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_(be)ill.Imstayinginbed.16.She_(go)t

28、oschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_(watch)TVintheevening.第50页/共71页19.SuHaiandSuYang_(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.Whatday_(be)ittoday?ItsSaturday.21Weoften_(play)intheplayground.22.He_(get)upatsixoclock.23._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?24.What_(do)heusually_(do)af

29、terschool?第51页/共71页25.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,math,scienceandartatschool.26.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.27.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithherparents.28._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?29.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?30.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?第52页/共71页三、按照要求

30、改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)第53页/共71页三、按照要求改写句子4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)_第54页/共71页三、按照要求改写句子7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部

31、分提问)8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)第55页/共71页三、按照要求改写句子10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)11.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)_12.Ihavemanybooks.（改为否定句）_第56页/共71页13.GaoShanssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.（改为否定句）14.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改

32、为一般疑问句）15.IwatchTVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）16.Davidhasgotagoal.（改为一般疑问句）17.Wehavefourlessons.（改为否定句）18.Nancydoesntrunfast.（改为肯定句）第57页/共71页19.Mydogrunsfast.否定句一般疑问句：20.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句：否定句：21.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:_22.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否定句:_一般疑问

33、句:_第58页/共71页四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.5.ShedontdoherhomeworkonSundays.第59页/共71页一般现在时第二套题第60页/共71页一.按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)_2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_3.Shelikesm

34、ilk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_第61页/共71页4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句_6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)_7.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)第62页/共71页8.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)9.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)_10.Ihavemanybooks.（改为

35、否定句）_11.GaoShanssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.（改为否定句）_12.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改为一般疑问句）_第63页/共71页13.IwatchTVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）_14.Davidhasgotagoal.（改为一般疑问句）_15.Wehavefourlessons.（改为否定句）_16.Nancydoesntrunfast.（改为肯定句）_17.Mydogrunsfast.否定句：_一般疑问句：_第64页/共71页18.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句：_否

36、定句：_19.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否定句:_一般疑问句:_20.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否定句:_一般疑问句:21.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday.否定句:一般疑问句:22.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.否定句:_一般疑问句:_第65页/共71页一般现在时第三套题第66页/共71页一写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式drink_go_stay_make_look_have_pass_carry_come_watch_

37、plant_fly_study_brush_do_teach_第67页/共71页一.用动词的适当形式填空1.Weoften_(play)intheplaygound.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What(do)_heusually(do)_afterschool?5.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.第68页/共71页6.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithhisparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?第69页/共71页第70页/共71页谢谢您的观看！第71页/共71页