高考语法填空之定语从句关系代词专题复习课件.pptx

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1、1.Have you seen the host(主持人)who is popular on Tik Tok?2.Have you seen the drama which stars Zhang Yi and Zhang Songwen?3.Have you seen the animation(动画)whose name is Piper?Warming upWarming upWarming upWarming upWarming upWarming upThe Attributive Clause The Attributive Clause（定语从句）定语从句）The Attribu

2、tive Clause（定语从句）6.Mother made a birthday cake for me4.Lucys father is a poor worker5.We belong to the third world.3.My brother is a teacher.2.They live in the room above.1.Its a red car The girl present is my sister.（形容词）（副词）（代词）（数词）（名词所有格/形容词）（名词）11.This is the book that I need.10.There are two th

3、ings to be discussed tomorrow9.I liked the food cooked by my mother.8.The swimming boy is my brother.7.The man under the tree is my teacher（介词短语）（现在分词）（过去分词）（不定式）（句子）定语定语定语定语定语定语定语从句：定语从句：句子句子作定语修饰作定语修饰名词名词或或代词代词。（。（.n.conj.n.conj.）Bobby is a boy who is very pretty.先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句含定语从句的句子，分解为2句

4、话：Bobby is a boy.The boy is very pretty.先行词先行词先行词先行词:被修饰的名词或代词被修饰的名词或代词被修饰的名词或代词被修饰的名词或代词关系词：关系词：关系词：关系词：1.1.引导引导引导引导从句；位于定从前，先行词后；从句；位于定从前，先行词后；从句；位于定从前，先行词后；从句；位于定从前，先行词后；2.2.指代先行词，在定从中相当于指代先行词，在定从中相当于指代先行词，在定从中相当于指代先行词，在定从中相当于:the:the 先行词先行词先行词先行词3.3.在在在在定从定从定从定从中作主、宾、表、定和状语中作主、宾、表、定和状语中作主、宾、表、定和

5、状语中作主、宾、表、定和状语定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句请划出先行词、关系词和定语从句1.Have you seen the host(主持人)who is popular on Tik Tok?2.Have you seen the drama which stars Zhang Yi and Zhang Songwen?3.Have you seen the animation(动画)whose name is Piper?过手练习过手练习过手练习过手练习1.Have you seen the host(主持人)who is popular on Tik Tok?2.H

6、ave you seen the drama which stars Zhang Yi and Zhang Songwen?3.Have you seen the animation(动画)whose name is Piper?过手练习过手练习1.She is the girl who has been cyberbullied(被网暴).she is the girl.The girl has been cyberbullied.2.She is the girl who I feel sorry for.she is the girl.I feel so sorry for the gi

7、rl.关系词的选择关系词的选择分解：分解：who/whom who/whom whichwhich thatthat whose whose as as=She is the girl whom I feel sorry for.关系词先行词定从中作成分翻译省略who 人 主、宾（动/介词后）的；先行词whom 人 宾（动/介词后）的；先行词3.Jack Ma is the founder of Taobao which many people use every day.Jack Ma is the fouonder of Taobao.Many people use the Taobao

8、every day.关系词的选择关系词的选择分解 who/whom who/whom which which thatthat whose whose as as关系词先行词定从中作成分翻译省略who 人 主、宾（动/介词后）的；先行词whom 人 宾（动/介词后）的；先行词which 物 主、宾 的；先行词4.Annabel Yao is an actor that is often said to depend on his father.Annabel Yao is an actor.The actor is often said to be depend on his father.关

9、系词的选择关系词的选择分解 who/whom who/whom whichwhich that that whose whose as as关系词先行词定从中作成分翻译省略who 人 主、宾（动/介词后）的；先行词whom 人 宾（动/介词后）的；先行词which 物 主、宾 的；先行词that 人/物 主、宾 的；先行词5.Kobe Bryant was a basketball player whose name was well known to every household.Kobe Bryant was a basketball player.The players name wa

10、s well known to every household.关系词的选择关系词的选择分解 who/whom who/whom whichwhich thatthat whosewhose as as关系词先行词定从中作成分翻译省略who 人 主、宾（动/介词后）的；先行词whom 人 宾（动/介词后）的；先行词which 物 主、宾 的；先行词that 人/物 主、宾 的；先行词whose 人/物 定 的；先行词的的6.The voilent attatck on several women in Tangshan was such a terrible case as raised na

11、tionwide anger.The violent attack.was such a terrible case.The terrible case raised nationwide anger.关系词先行词定从中作成分翻译省略关系词的选择关系词的选择分解 who/whom who/whom whichwhich thatthat whose whose as aswho 人 主、宾（动/介词后）的；先行词whom 人 宾（动/介词后）的；先行词which 物 主、宾 的；先行词that 人/物 主、宾 的；先行词whose 人/物 定 的；先行词的的as 人/物(有so/such/as

12、/the same修饰)定 的；先行词请划出先行词、关系词和定语从句1.Chen Yuxin is one of the girls in our class who work really hard.2.The 39-year-old Cyndi Wang who performed the song in a school uniform has made waves online.分隔定语从句分隔定语从句分隔定语从句分隔定语从句1.The man standing there who is talking with my dad is an artist.2.Audi(奥迪)apologized for running a video campaign(活动)on Sunday which featuring Hong Kong super star Andy Lau Tak-wah.3.China has built trains across the country that operate at a maximum speed of 200 kph.分隔定语从句分隔定语从句THANK YOU