中考英语词汇策略.pptx
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1、第二部分Electrical and MechanicalMy class one,our home词汇运用调研方法PART ONE 英语课程标准指出,初中毕业生应学会使用15001600个单词和200300个习惯用语或固定搭配。具体要求:1、了解英语词汇形式(单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配);2、理解和领悟词语的基本含义及在特定语境中的意义;3、运用词汇描述事物、行为和特征、说明概念等。第1页/共19页第二部分Electrical and MechanicalMy class one,our home词汇运用调研方法PART ONE 实际情况:1、注重考查学生在具体语言情境中正确运用词汇的能
2、力;2、考查学生掌握、运用与词语相关的习惯用法和常用搭配的能力。【例1】Take some rest after lunch and you wont feel _(sleepy)in the afternoon.【2013第61题】【例2】After years of planning,my dream of the European tour _(came ture)last month.【2013第63题】第2页/共19页第二部分Electrical and MechanicalMy class one,our home词汇运用调研方法PART ONE 【例3】There are man
3、y ways you can practice and 66._(提高)your English outside the classroom.【2014】improve ones English【固定搭配】【例4】Read a story in your 68._(自己的)language first,and then read it in English to see how 69._(好)you can understand.【2014】in ones own language;understand well【固定搭配】第3页/共19页第二部分Electrical and Mechanic
4、alMy class one,our home词汇运用调研方法PART ONE 【例5】As the saying goes,an apple a day _(keeps)the doctor away.【2015第47题】【谚语:习惯用法】【例6】Before school you have to 53._ (收集)newspapers from a shop and deliver them to the houses in your neighbourhood.You get paid some money to do this.【2015】collect sth.【固定搭配】第4页/共
5、19页第二部分Electrical and MechanicalMy class one,our home词汇运用调研方法PART ONE 空前空后要注意,名词单复要牢记,一撇S(s)不能弃;动词注意要变形;形副注意用三级;要填数词请留意,千万别忘序和基;填入代词需慎重,五格变化要谨记;词类转换构词法,全靠搭配来帮忙,循序渐进定形式;介词连词最省力,看见照抄就可以。词汇运用解题技巧顺口溜第5页/共19页第二部分Electrical and MechanicalMy class one,our home语法填空PART TWO命题思路:“突出语篇,强调运用”理论依据:德国心理学家的格式塔心理学原
6、理和英语语言学家布朗的语篇分析测试宗旨:考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对语法和语用知识的掌握情况主要考点:动词时态、语态、非谓语动词、名词、形容词、副词、情态动词、连词、冠词、代词、介词、复合句、定语从句的连接词和it的用法适当适当适当适当形式形式形式形式空白空白空白空白各占百分之五十各占百分之五十各占百分之五十各占百分之五十1、浏览全文,把握语篇2、边读边填,先易后难3、验证复查,清除难点。第6页/共19页第二部分Electrical and MechanicalMy class one,our home语法填空PART TWO【2015】I still remember the first t
7、ime I left home for one or two 61 (night).I was going to a summer camp for a month.When my parents told me about the camp,I was 62 (excite),because there were lots of activities there.The whole family drove me to the camp.When we arrived,I saw a lot of kids,63 I didnt know anyone.I began to feel ner
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