人教八年级英语下册UnitUnit复习.pptx

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1、10.下车 11.看医生 12.送某人去医院 13.到达 14.立刻;马上 15.休息 16.等待 17.多亏；由于18.没多想 get off（上车（上车get on）go to a doctortake sb.to the hospitalget to/arrive at/in/reachright away/right nowtake breaks/take a breakwait forthanks towithout thinking twice 第1页/共55页19.及时20.考虑 21.使.惊讶的22.摔倒 23.踢足球 24.患有心脏病 25.几个;少数 26.造成麻烦 27.

2、做正确的事 in timethink aboutto ones surprisefall down（fell）play soccerhave a heart problema few(several)get into troubledo the right things第2页/共55页28.进来 29.对感兴趣 30.被打击/晒伤 31.习惯于 32.冒险 33.把放在某物上34.因为 35.失去生命 36.用完;耗尽 come inbe interested inget hit/sunburnedbe used to doing take risks/take a riskput on st

3、h.because oflose ones life run out(of)第3页/共55页37.切除切除 38.离开离开;从从.出出来来39.做决定做决定 40.放弃放弃 41.掌管掌管;管理管理 42.去爬山去爬山 cut offget out ofmake a decision/decisionsgive up（give it/them up）be in control ofgo mountain climbing第4页/共55页43.需要去做某事 44.看见某人正在做某事45.询问某人某事 46.期望某人做某事 47.同意做某事48.帮助某人做某事 49.想要做某事 50.告诉某人去做

4、某事 need to do sthsee sb.doing sth.ask sb.sth.expect sb.to do sth.agree to do.sth.help sb.(to)do sth.want to do sth.would like to do sth.tell sb.to do sth.tell sb.not to do sth.第5页/共55页51.做某事有困难 52.习惯于做某事 53.过去常常做某事，曾经做某事 54.好像做某事 55.继续做某事56.介意做某事 have problems(in)doing sth.be/get used to doing sth.u

5、sed to do sth.seem to do sth.keep on doing sth.mind doing sth.第6页/共55页Unit1 句型谈论健康问题：Whatsthematter?-Ihaveacold/fever.提出建议：YoushouldYouneedto第7页/共55页Unit1 语法情态动词should表建议，意为“应该，应当”后接动词原形反身代词意为“某人自己，亲自”固定搭配：enjoyoneself,helponeselfto,byoneself,foroneself,teachoneself第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfHimsel

6、f/herself/itself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves第8页/共55页 Unit 1 Whats the matter?【话题谈论健康和事故】谈论自己的健康，发生事故时怎么做及如何向他人提出建议和劝告，从而养成良好的饮食和生活习惯。具体到书面表达中要求同学们掌握描述人体的不适，并提出正确的建议。第9页/共55页Unit1作文就健康问题给出建议，围绕should来表达。常见表达句型:IthinkyoushouldYoudbetternot.Ifyoustillfeel,youshouldItdoesntsoundlikeyouhavea.Youneedto

7、takebreaksawayfrom第10页/共55页1.Whatsthematterwithyou?Icaught_badcoldandhadtostayin_bed.A.a;/B.a;theC.a;a2.WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople_ChineseTaiji.A.doB.didC.doing第11页/共55页3.HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?He_driveacar,butnowhe_theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalkC.u

8、sedto;isusedtowalking4.MoYansbookshavebeensoldoutinmanybookstores_hiswinningoftheNobelLiteraturePrize.A.becauseB.becauseofC.thanksto第12页/共55页Dear Sally,Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling well these days.Are you still feeling tired now?I think you should drink a lot of hot water and have a good

9、rest.You shouldnt go to bed too late or work too late.Dont be under too much pressure,and try to relax yourself.If you still dont feel better,you should go to a doctor and take some medicine.I hope you will feel better soon.Yours,Julia 第13页/共55页 Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.1.分发 2.打扫(或

10、清除)干净 3.(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来 4.建起;设立 5.赠送;捐赠 6.曾经;过去 7.推迟 8.想出 give out/hand outclean upcheer upset upgive awayused to do sth.put offcome up with第14页/共55页9.影响;有作用10.张贴 11.打电话给12.帮助.摆脱困难 13.实现 14.照顾;照看 15.参加选拔 16.修理 17.用光 18.与相像19.与相似 make a differenceput up call up help out come truecare for/look aftertry

11、out forfix uprun out of take afterbe similar to第15页/共55页20.制订计划做某事 21.要求某人(不要)做某事23.过去常常做某事 24.决定做某事 25.有感觉 make plans to do sth.ask sb.(not)to do sth.used to do sth.decide to do sth.get a feeling of第16页/共55页26.对产生影响 27.自愿花时间某事 28.放弃做某事 29 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的 make a difference tovolunteer ones time to do

12、 sth.give up doing sth.make it possible for sb.to do sth.第17页/共55页1.Id like to help homeless people.2.She decided to try out for a volunteer.3.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.4.Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.5.She volunteers there once

13、a week to help kids learn to read.6.Im taking some signs to put up around the school.Unit2 句型第18页/共55页Unit2 语法情态动词could1.could是can的过去式，表示“过去的能力和可能性”IcouldswimwhenIwasfourteen.2.表建议，意为“可以；应当”Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.3.表示请求；征求同意Couldyou?CouldI?第19页/共55页动词不定式动词不定式用法小结：1.作宾语。wouldliketodosth.

14、常见动词有,want,help,learn,hope,decide,volunteer,expect2.作宾语补足语。asksb.todosth.常见动词有ask,help,want,tell,invite,expect3.作目的状语“为了，目的是”e.g.Togetagoodjob,wemustworkhard.=Wemustworkhardtogetagoodjob.4.作后置定语。e.g.ReadingisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.5.“疑问词+不定式”做宾语。Idontknowwhattodo.Pleasetellmehowtodoit.第20页/共55页Unit

15、2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.【话题帮助他人和参加志愿活动】描述发生在我们身边相关的事情，提倡相互帮助，关心社会和谐发展。此类为常考话题作文，写作时应尽量用倡议或号召性的语句或者用自己、他人亲身经历的事件鼓励教育他人。第21页/共55页Unit2 作文本单元以志愿者活动为话题，谈论如何提供帮助等。常见地表达：1.We need to come up with a good plan to2.I think wed better3.Id like to volunteer as4.So lets from now on.第22页/共55页 A gre

16、at volunteer activity My name is Sally.I think volunteering means a lot.Last Saturday,I volunteered to go to a poor mountain village school with several of my friends.In the morning,we taught some kids to learn English and then told some stories to cheer them up.In the afternoon,we played games with

17、 them.After that,we gave away some books and toys to them.We were glad to see the kids were really hard-working and lovely.I hope to go to help them next time if possible.第23页/共55页Wecantputoff_.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.A.makeaplanB.makingaplanC.tomakeaplan-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme_mycar

18、?-Sure.Parkitrighthere.Illhelpyou.A.whentoparkB.wheretostop C.wheretoparkItshardto_livinginaplacewheretherearenotelephonesorcars.A.knowB.imagineC.thinkTheInternetmakes_possibleforeveryonetogeteducationanywhereandanytime.A.itB.thisC.that第24页/共55页Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?1.洗餐具 2.扫地 3.倒垃

19、圾 4.整理床铺 5.叠衣服 6.打扫起居室 do the dishessweep the floortake out the rubbishmake the bed fold the clothesclean the living room第25页/共55页7.搭车 8.去看电影 9.出去吃晚饭 10.至少11.在外待得晚 12.帮助做完某事 13.扔下 14.随时 15.一直;频繁;反复 get a ridego to the movies go out for dinnerat leaststay out latehelp out(with sth.)throw downany minu

20、te nowall the time第26页/共55页16.过来17.一就18.带狗去遛遛 19.惊讶地 20.和一样 21.在.上花费22.为了 23.依赖;信赖 24.向某人提供某物 25.照顾;照看 come overas soon as take the dog for a walkin surpriseas asspend on/spend.in doingin order to/so thatdepend onprovide sth.for sb.provide sb.with sth.look after第27页/共55页26.照顾 27.结果 28.进入 29.保持它干净、整洁

21、take care ofas a result get into keep it clean and tidy第28页/共55页30.做完某事 31.想要某人做某事 32.尽力(不)做某事 33.让某人做某事 34.介意做某事 35.花费做某事 36.学会做某事 37.学会怎样做某事38.越.,就越.finishing doing sth.want sb.to do sth.try(not)to do sth.let/make sb.do sth.mind doing sth.spend in doing sth.learn to do sth.learn how to do sth.the+

22、比较级比较级,the+比较级比较级第29页/共55页Unit3 句型Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Yes,sure.Couldyoupleasedothedishes?Sorry,Icant.Ihavetodomyhomework.CouldI/wegotothemovies?Yes,youcan.CouldIusethecar?No,youcant.Ihavetogoout第30页/共55页.Couldyouplease（not）+V-原形？表示委婉地提出请求Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Yes,Ican./Yes,sure./Ofcour

23、se/Noproblem.Couldyoupleasedothedishes?No,Icant./Sorry，Ihavetodomyhomework.haveaheadache.Imverybusy.第31页/共55页难点解惑 neither adj.形容词，修饰的名词要用单数形式。Eg:Neither book is interesting.Neither boy likes to play basketball.pron.代词，后面的谓语动词用单数Eg:Neither of the books is interesting.Neither of us likes skating.conj.

24、连词 neither.nor.既不.也不.Eg:He is neither fat nor thin.=He is not fat.He is not thin,either.连接两个并列主语时，谓语遵循“就近原则”neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也不是如此So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也是如此前后应使用同类动词且应时态一致 第32页/共55页as soon as.assoonas一.就.,引导时间状语从句。(与if,when,notuntil,unless,before,after相同都具有主将从先原则)Eg:IllwritetoyouassoonasIgetth

25、ere.我一到那儿就给你来信。（一般现在时)第33页/共55页(1)()Couldyoupleasecleantheroom?_Ihavetodomyhomework.A.Yes,sure.B.Whynot?C.Sorry,youcant.D.Sorry,Icant.(2)()Mum,CouldIgotoBeijingwithyou?Yes,_.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.youcanB.youcouldC.youcantD.youcouldnt第34页/共55页(3)NeitherhenorI_(be)adoctor.他不是医生我也不是医生。(

26、4)Neitheryounorhe_(like)eggs.你不喜欢鸡蛋他也不喜欢鸡蛋。(5)()IfJoeswifewontgototheparty,_.A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillheC.heneitherwillD.eitherhewillamlikes第35页/共55页(6)()Myroomgetsverycoldatnight._.A.SoishisB.SohisisC.SodoeshisD.Sohisdoes(7)()Hecameintotheclassroomandlookatme_surprise.A.AtB.ToC.InD.On第36页/共55页(8)

27、Couldyou_meyourdictionary?Iwanttofindthemeaningofthisnewword.A.keepB.lentC.borrowD.lend(9)Ican_youmydictionary,butyoucan_itforonlyaweek.A.borrow;borrowB.lend;borrowC.borrow;keepD.lend;keep(10)-MayI_yourbike?-Certainly,butyoumustnt_ittoothers.A.lend;lendB.borrow;lendC.borrow;borrowD.lend;borrow第37页/共

28、55页Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【话题做家务和请求许可】以家务、杂务为话题，掌握情态动词could表示委婉地请求许可的用法。结合本单元短文所讲内容“青少年在家应不应该做家务”，要求同学们会写有关议论的短文。第38页/共55页Dear Sandy,I am going to have a birthday party at my house next Saturday.I have to prepare for the party and I need your help.Could you please help me do the fol

29、lowing things?Call some friends and invite them to the party.Help me clean the room before the party.Prepare some food and drinks for the party.And after the party,help me take out the rubbish.Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Nancy第39页/共55页 Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?1.得到充足睡眠 2.和某人闲逛4.

30、争吵 5.早点儿去睡 6.谈论7.擅长 8.给某人打电话9.归还 get enough sleephang out with sb.argue with sb.go to sleep earliertalk about sthbe good at(doing)sthcall sb.upgive back第40页/共55页10.在电话中11.浏览;翻阅;12.没问题 13.重要的事情 14.生某人的气 15.解决;算出 16.感到孤独 17.与某人和睦相处 18.下次 19.今后;从今以20.与某人交流 on the phone look throughno problema big dealb

31、e angry with sb.work outfeel lonely get on with sb.next time in futurecommunicate with sb第41页/共55页21.交朋友22.害怕23.在的前面 24.做运动 25.不再26.与某人竞争 27.那么多28.上课 39.去购物 make friendsbe afraid ofin front of do sportsnot any morecompete with sb.so much/manyhave/take lessonsgo shopping第42页/共55页40.删除;删去41.各种各样的 42.比

32、较;对比 43.同意某人 44.依看 45.调小 46.一些安静的事 cut outall kinds ofcompare withagree with sb.in ones opinionturn downsomething quiet第43页/共55页47.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 allow sb.to do sth.(allow doing sth.)48.你什么不做某事呢你什么不做某事呢?Why dont you do sth?=Why not do sth.?49.发现某人在做某事发现某人在做某事 find sb.doing sth.50.拒绝做某事拒绝做某事 refuse t

33、o do sth.51.让某人做某事让某人做某事 let sb.do sth.52.主动提出做某事主动提出做某事 offer to do sth.第44页/共55页53.介意某人做某事 mind sb.doing sth.54.直到.才.not until.55.该做某事了。Its time for sth.Its time to do sth.56.做某事是.的 Its+adj.+to do sth.57.继续做某事 keep on doing sth.58.你认为怎么样？What do you think of?第45页/共55页Unit 4 Why dont you talk to yo

34、ur parents?【话题谈论问题和提建议】讲述我们在学校、生活中遇到的各种烦恼，以及相对应的合理化建议。要求同学们会写关于建议的短文。写此类短文首先应该掌握常用的提建议的句型，根据一定情景，明确提建议的方法，再根据所提供的信息展开合理的发挥，使句子意思完整。第46页/共55页Sam,I know you are upset these days.Here is some of my advice for you.First,you should understand your parents.They have to work hard because they want your fam

35、ily to live a better life.Second,you could talk to your parents about the problem.Maybe they could stay with you next holiday.Third,you should try to help your parents do some housework,or you could visit your friends and have fun with them.Then you wont feel bored.What do you think of my advice?I h

36、ope you have a good time.Judy第47页/共55页1.等候 2.寻找 3.忙于做某事 4.接电话 5.务必;确保 6.(闹钟)发出响声 7.玩得开心 8.入睡;睡着 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?wait forlook forbe busy doing sth.pick upmake surego offhave funfall asleep第48页/共55页9.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失10.醒来;叫醒 11.凌乱不堪 12.打扫干净;整理 13.打开 14.立刻;马上 15.听收音机 16.到达 1

37、7.看 die downwake upin a messclean upturn onright awaylisten to the radioget tohave a look第49页/共55页18.前往;费力地前19.因为 20.沉默/无声地 21.摧毁;拆毁;记下22.说实话 23.指出 24.消失;离开25.也 26.如此以至 27.对某人有意义make ones waybecause ofin silencetake downtell the truthpoint outgo awayas wellso thathave meaning to sb.第50页/共55页26.开始做某事

38、 begin/start to do/doing sth.27.看见某人或某事物正在做某事 see sb./sth.doing sth.28.努力去做某事 try to do sth.29.做某事是.的 Its+adj.+to do sth.30.记得做过某事 remember doing sth.31.做某事有困难 have trouble(in)doing sth.第51页/共55页Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?【话题谈论过去正在发生的事情】讲述大事件发生的时候人们正在进行的各种活动。要求同学们会对过去的事情进行描述，

39、写作时要运用相应的过去时态，如一般过去时或过去进行时。第52页/共55页Dear Mrs Help,I have a big problem and hope to get your advice.My desk mate,Zhang Jun,often talks to me in class.Yesterday,in our Chinese class,while Mr Chen was telling an interesting story to us,Zhang Jun kept talking to me.I tried to stop him doing that,but I f

40、ailed.When Mr Chen found we were talking,he was very angry.He asked us to go to his office after that class.I do not know what to do.Could you give me some advice?Yours,Zhou Yang第53页/共55页I saw an accident while I was going to school last Wednesday morning.At about 8:00,a man was driving a truck alon

41、g the road near our school when it suddenly hit a tree.Luckily,the driver wasnt badly hurt,but the apples on the truck fell onto the ground.Soon many people came to help.Two teachers took the driver to the nearest hospital.A tall boy stood in the middle of the road and directed the traffic.A girl called the police.At the same time,some other students picked up the apples and put them onto the truck.When I saw this,I thought everyone was great and ran to join them.第54页/共55页谢谢大家观赏！第55页/共55页