如何分析并作出正确的决策HowToAutomateSm67696.pptx
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1、How To Automate Smart Decision Making with BI&AnalyticsMark Smith CEO&EVP Research2006,Ventana Research,Inc.Agenda What is decision management technology What kinds of decisions should not be automated?What are rule-based systems and why are they advantageous?Whats are main the differences between B
2、I,Analytics and Decision Management?How are the above practices/technologies measured?22006,Ventana Research,Inc.Excessive Focus on Understanding:Rear View,Historical Perspective32006,Ventana Research,Inc.Performance Management Provides Emphasis on Improvement and Automation of DecisionsA methodolog
3、y that examines the people,process,information and technology and a process that aligns business and technology to improve results.Performance Management ProcessUnderstand Comprehend the status of people,organization and business processes.Optimize Plan for future actions and decisions that can achi
4、eve the objectives and goals.Align Communicate and provide guidance,objectives,goals and incentives.Ventana Research PerformanceCyclePerformance Management42006,Ventana Research,Inc.Decision ManagementImprove business decisions through design,deployment and refinement of operational decision making
5、proceduresDecision Management helps enterprise make better,more consistent business decisionsMaximize revenue,minimize costs,streamline business processesVia Web,OLTP,call center,and batch applicationsAgile evolution of decision making to meet new business challengesGive data analysts,business polic
6、y makers,corporate portfolio managers,and it implementers tools to understand and use each others informationUse analysis of the past to modify decision strategies in the present to correctly manage and guide future activitiesWhat is It?52006,Ventana Research,Inc.Decision Management ExamplesCustomer
7、 management decisionshow to handle particular requests for services,how to treat customers in collections,whether to increase exposure to current customers through additional credit offers,etc.Supplier selection decisionswhich supplier to use for a given order of parts based on cost,past delivery hi
8、story,customer preferences,etc.Advertiser selection decisionswhich advertiser should be selected for a given advertisement opportunity given existing contracts,type of opportunity,recently shown ads,etc.Audit selection decisionswhich taxpayers should be selected for auditing given experience with pr
9、evious audits,past filings,current policies,etc.62006,Ventana Research,Inc.Examining Decision Cycles for Automation1-RecognizeThreat/Opp.3-Set Goals/Objectives2-UnderstandFactors4-DeviseSolutions5-CompareSolutions6-Decideon Action Plan7-ExecuteAction Plan8-ReviewAction resultsInformationAcquisitionG
10、oal SettingDecisionMakingActionCoordinationAreas of facilitation of the decision making processAutomatedDecisionSystemsTraditional BI use72006,Ventana Research,Inc.Decision Management and AutomationAutomated does not mean lights outDecision review sometime or always requiredDecision exception manage
11、mentRules engine maintenance and updatesInputAutomated DecisionsModels/RulesReviewsExceptions82006,Ventana Research,Inc.Application or User requesting a decisionDecision Management FrameworkDecision Management Application or InterfacePredictive ModelsDevelopmentEnvironmentBusiness Rule EngineDataSou
12、rcesThird Party Applications orInterfacesRepository92006,Ventana Research,Inc.Business Rules Decision ManagementRules are conditional statements of how to respond to data or events with a business transactionIf Ferrari is$30,then buy quicklyBusiness rules take many formsPolicies,practices,and proced
13、ures you use to make operational decisionsStrategies based on historical data and business acumenDecision TreesDecision TablesRules carry out actions suggested by modeling and optimization strategiesBusiness rules are found in your company policy manuals,in lines of code in legacy systems,interdepar
14、tmental memos,and in the minds of your experienced employees102006,Ventana Research,Inc.Business Rules Decision ManagementRules EnginesEvolution of Expert systemsTwo step processCreate rules using expertsDeploy the rule setWhats newGraphical development and administrationMature rule development envi
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