There be句型精品课件.pptx
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1、第1页/共28页翻译下列句子:1、Thereisapictureonthewall.2、Thereisabagbehindthechair.3、ThereisanEnglishbookinthedesk.4、Therearefourpicturesonthewall.5、Therearesomeshoesunderthebed.6、Therearetwoboysinfrontofthehouse.There be 句型第2页/共28页Therebe-的构成Therebe+某物/某人+某地表示:某地有某物或某人Therebe+sb+sw1:There is a girl and two boys
2、 in the picture.2:There are two boys and a girl in the picture.就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致,如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is,如果第一个主语是复数用are。there 是个近视眼。是个近视眼。第3页/共28页treecatThere is a cat under the tree.There are three birds in the tree.bird请使用Therebe-描述下图第4页/共28页请使用Therebe-描述下图There is a cat and two bir
3、ds in front of the house.There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.第5页/共28页TherebeTherebe句型的考点句型的考点第6页/共28页wThere is a radio on the desk.There be-的一般疑问句 Is there a radio on the desk?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.wThere are some shoes under the bed.Are there any shoes under the bed?Yes,there
4、are./No,there arent.w规则:is/are要提前,some 变any,其他都不变第7页/共28页Therebe句型的否定形式1.Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereisnotaknifeinthekitchen.2.Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否定:Therearenotfiveapplesonthetree.3.Thereissomeinkinthebottle.否定:Thereisnotanyinkinthebottle.规则:be词后面加not,some变anyisntarent第8页/共28页Thereare
5、notanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.Therearenostudentsintheclassroom.=Therearenotanystudentsintheclassroom.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=Thereisnomilkinthebottle.There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。not any强调一个都没有。第9页/共28页Therebe句型的特殊疑问句形式1.对主语提问:当主语是人的时候,则用who引导,当主语是物的时候,则用what引导。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数
6、,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如:Therearelotsofcarsoverthere.Whatsoverthere?Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.Whoisintheroom?第10页/共28页2.对地点状语提问:则用where引导如:Thereisacomputeronthedesk.Whereisthecomputer?Therearefourchildrenontheplayground.Wherearethefourchildren?3.对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构:Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短
7、语?Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语?第11页/共28页A:How many birds are there in the tree?B:There are three.A:How many cats are there in the tree?B:There is only one.用there be 来回答。第12页/共28页1.There_manymonkeysinthemountain.2.There_abeautifulgardeninourschool.3.There_somewaterintheglass.4.There_somebreadonthetable
8、.5._thereanymapsonthewall?6.There_twentydesksinourclassroom.7.There_abirdinthetree.8.There_sometreesnearthehouse.9._thereacupofteaonthetable?10.There_someapplejuiceintheglass.12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.用be动词is/are 填空:areisisIsareisareAreisisis第13页/共28页二.把下例句子改成疑问句:1.There are four
9、apples on the ground.一般疑问句:_2.There are some birds in the tree.一般疑问句:_3.There are five birds in the tree.特殊疑问句:_ Are there four apples on the ground?Are there any birds in the tree?How many birds are there in the tree?第14页/共28页三.把下例句子改成否定句:1.There are two bowls on the table.否定句:_2.There are some bea
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