中考科目英语动词(词组)词义辨析ppt课件.ppt

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1、为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能pretendpreventprotectprocessproducepromiseprovide They look so similar.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能请请看看这张有趣的图片。这张有趣的图片。他他看看了一本有趣的书。了一本有趣的书。他他看看了一部有趣的电影。了一部有趣的电影。他他看看了一场有趣的球赛。了一场有趣的球赛。Please look at the interesting pict

2、ure.He read an interesting book.He saw an interesting film.He watched an interesting match.The same Chinese meaning has different English expressions.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能taketake awaytake offtake outtake up为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能outf

3、ind outgo outlook outpick outsell outtake outturn outwork out为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近affordallowappeararrangearrive attackattendattractaward出现出现安排安排到达到达承担得起承担得起允许允许吸引，引起吸引，引起袭击，进攻袭击，进攻授予，奖励授予，奖

4、励参加，出席参加，出席为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Practice:A.afford B.allow C.appear D.arrange E.arrive1.This digital camera costs too much.I cant _it.2.We _ late that there were no seat left.3.After a heavy rain,a beautiful rainbow _high up in the sky.affordarrivedappeared为深入学习习近平新时

5、代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近 cancel cause change chargecollectconnectcorrectcontrol引起引起取消取消负责负责改变改变连接连接改正改正控制控制收集收集为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能comparecomplaincompletecompete consider consist动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近抱怨抱怨竞争竞争比较比较完成完成组成组成考虑考虑

6、为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近 decorate describe deserve design damage destroydiscoverdiscussdisturb 设计设计描写描写装饰装饰值得值得发现发现讨论讨论损坏损坏打扰打扰摧毁摧毁为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能escape expectexplainexpress动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近期待期待表达表达逃跑逃跑解释

7、解释为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能failfallfillfitfixflyfry动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近掉下掉下注满注满失败失败油煎油煎修理修理飞翔飞翔适合适合为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能handhanghideholdhunthurt 动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近躲藏躲藏抓住抓住悬挂悬挂打猎打猎伤害伤害上交上交为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥

8、中小学图书室育人功能improveinclude inviteinvent动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近邀请邀请发明发明提高提高包括包括为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 lie layliftleft lead lend动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近位于，躺，说谎位于，躺，说谎放置，下蛋放置，下蛋lie-lay-lainlay-laid-laid举起、抬起举起、抬起leave的过去式的过去式 离开，剩下离开，剩下领导、带领领导、带领借出，向借出，向 借借lead-led-ledlend-len

9、t-lentlead sb tolend sth to sb为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能Practice:1.After she _the table,she asked us to have dinner.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.lain 2.A hen _eggs.A.lay B.lays C.lie D.lies3.After she _down,she began to read a book.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.lain5.While I was walkin

10、g along the street,suddenly I noticed a wallet _on the ground.A.laying B.were lying C.lying D.lay为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能pretendpreventprotectprocessproducepromiseprovide 动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近阻止阻止保护保护处理处理许诺许诺提供提供假装假装生产生产为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图

11、书室育人功能 rise raiserealize recognizereducerefuserequireresearch动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近上涨，起立上涨，起立辨认出、认识辨认出、认识举起、饲养举起、饲养认识到、实现认识到、实现需求、要求需求、要求拒绝、不愿拒绝、不愿研究、调查研究、调查减少、缩减减少、缩减为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能sitsetsendsignsuffersupportsurprisesuggest动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词形相词形相近近释放、安置释放、安置坐坐签名、署

12、名签名、署名派遣、邮寄派遣、邮寄使惊奇、使诧异使惊奇、使诧异受苦、遭受受苦、遭受建议、提议建议、提议支持、赞助支持、赞助为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近say,speak,tell,talk1.Who can _ the meaning of this word?2.No one can _whether what he has said is true or not.3.What did Henry_ you to _at the meeting?4.Did you _at

13、 the meeting?5.People usually _“hello”to each other when they make a phone call.telltelltellsayspeaksay为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能cost,spend,pay,take动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近1.He _all his savings on a new car.2.I _200 dollars for my new watch.3.I cant believe his new jacket _

14、him 1000 yuan.spentpaidcost为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近join,attend,enter for,take part in1.They are playing volleyball over there.2.Lets go and _them.2.I will have a very important meeting to _this afternoon.joinattend为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国

15、教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近look,look for,search,search for,find,find out1.The scientist did a lot of experiments to _how the bees pass messages.2.They _the whole room carefully but couldnt _anything.find outsearchedfind为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨

16、析-词义相近词义相近forget sth,leave sth in(at)some place,miss sth1.I was late for school this morning because I _the2.first bus.2.I was in such a hurry and _my umbrella on the subway.missedleft为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近borrow,lend,keep-Would you please_your s

17、torybook_me?-Sure,But you must return it to me before Wednesday.-How long could I _your English-Chinese dictionary?-Only one day,please.Yesterday I _ a CD _Jennifer.lendtokeepborrowedfrom为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近accept,receive1.When you_ a gift,you

18、can choose either to _it or to refuse it.receiveaccept为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近bring,take,fetch,carry1.I will _the photo of my family here tomorrow.2.Ships can _more passengers than planes.bringcarry为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书

19、室育人功能create,invent,design,develop动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近1.We should try our best to _our English speaking skills.2.A famous architect _the National Museum.developdesigned为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近dress,wear,put on,be dressed in,dress up1.The small chil

20、d was not old enough to _himself.2.Please _your new school uniforms to school tomorrow.3.Girls like to _skirts in summer.dressput onwear为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近happen,take place,break out,hold1.Our school English Evening will _next Friday.2.We are

21、going to _a Christmas party next week.3.Fire _in his neighbourhood last night.4.The accident _ at the corner of the street.take placeholdbroke outhappened为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词义辨析动词词义辨析-词义相近词义相近raise,rise3.It is hot.The temperature _to 35 degree.4.He _from his sea

22、t and _his voice to _a question.1.My model plane _only three meters.A.raised B.is raised C.rose D.is risen2.The national flag _before the morning exercises every day.A.rise B.raised C.is risen D.is raisedhas risenroseraisedraise为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-brea

23、k intobreak outbreak down抛锚抛锚破门而入破门而入爆发爆发动词不变动词不变为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能get onget offget upget toget backget along on/with动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-动词不变动词不变上车上车相处相处到达到达下车下车起床起床返回返回为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-动词不变动词不变go in forgo ongo outgo ov

24、ergo wrong Computers will _ without any anti-virus software(防病毒软件防病毒软件).熄灭熄灭参加、从事、酷爱参加、从事、酷爱复习复习出错出错继续继续为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-动词不变动词不变look outlook uplook forlook atIf you dont know his telephone number,you can _in the yellow Page.查寻、抬头看查寻、抬头看注意、留神注意、留神看、

25、观看看、观看寻找寻找为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-动词不变动词不变pick outpick uppreventfromprotectfrom挑选挑选拾起拾起阻止阻止 做某事做某事保护保护 免受免受为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-动词不变动词不变put offput onput output upOur sports meeting has been _till next Friday b

26、ecause of the rainy weather.延期延期穿、戴、上演穿、戴、上演破灭破灭举起、挂起举起、挂起为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-动词不变动词不变take awaytake offtake outtake up The airplane to Beijing _ from Pudong Airport on time this morning.The policemen finally _ the robbers and sent them to prison.take c

27、are oftake hold oftake the place oftake charge of拿走拿走脱掉、起飞脱掉、起飞取出取出开始从事开始从事照顾照顾抓住抓住取代取代负责负责为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能turn down/upturn on/offturn outturn overturn into动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-动词不变动词不变His idea _ to be right though some people complained much about that at first.（把音量）调

28、低（把音量）调低/高高开、关（电灯、电视等）开、关（电灯、电视等）结果是、证明是结果是、证明是翻（车）；翻（页）翻身翻（车）；翻（页）翻身变成变成为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-get offkeep offput offsee off 1.Once a year,people take part in“_ Lights”activity to help save energy.2.A lot of meetings were_ because of the dangerous diseas

29、e.3.Youd better _ early tomorrow so that you can get there on time.4.-Mind your steps!Dont you see the words“_ the grass”?-Oh,I am sorry.set offshow offturn off副词不变副词不变为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能dress upget upgive upgrow uplook uppick upput upshut upset upstay uptake upwa

30、ke up动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-副词不变副词不变1.My father _English in his fifties.2.Many students have to _their hobbies because of their busy school work.3.Sometimes the couple feel lonely.Their only daughter has_ and left home now.为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能find outgo outlook outpick out动词

31、词组辨析动词词组辨析-副词不变副词不变I was so sorry that I couldnt _ the last problem on the maths examination paper.sell outtake outturn outwork out为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能ask forcare forgo in forleave for动词词组辨析动词词组辨析-副词不变副词不变为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能consi

32、st ofdie ofdream ofget rid ofget tired ofhear ofthink of带有带有of 的词组的词组 take care oftake hold oftake charge oftake the place ofmake fun ofrun out of为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能agree withcompete withcommunicate withshare withdeal withprovidewith带有带有with 的词组的词组 play withshake

33、hand withmake friends withget on/along withgo on withhelp sb with sth为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能come fromhear fromkeep fromprevent fromprotectfromstopfrom带有带有from 的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能complain abouttalk aboutthink aboutworry about带

34、有带有about的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能be able tobe connected tobe familiar tobe thankful to sbbe harmful to带有带有to 的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能be afraid ofbe fond ofbe full ofbe mad ofbe made up ofbe proud of带有带有of 的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国

35、特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能be angry withbe busy withbe careful withbe covered withbe familiar withbe pleased withbe satisfied withbe strict with带有带有with 的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能be famous forbe late forbe ready forbe responsible for带有带有for 的词组的词组 为

36、深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能be interested inbe located intake part in带有带有in 的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能be keen onbased oncome ondepend onget ongo on带有带有on 的词组的词组 hold onlive onput onrely ontry onhave pity on sbplay a trick on为深入学习习近平新时代中国特

37、色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能be surprised at be good atlaugh atlook at带有带有at 的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能at first/lastat least/mostat onceat presentat the end ofat the same timeat weekends带有带有at 的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育

38、人功能in a hurryin a minutein additionin allin charge of in classin dangerin Englishin factin favour of in ones fifties in ones opinion in return in other words in surprise in the end in the future in the past in time in trouble带有带有in 的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能 on average on business on holiday on ones side on the other hand on the phone on the way to on time on weekdays带有带有on 的词组的词组 为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能with great carewith pleasurewith the help of带有带有with 的词组的词组为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能