人教版八年级上册英语复习课件.pptx
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1、暑期补课教程八年级英语八年级英语【复习目标复习目标】会使用频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮食结构。【语言目标语言目标】Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Isometimesgotothebeach.Howoftendoyoueatvegetables?Everyday.Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.【重点词汇重点词汇】always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never.howoften,once,twice,threetimesaweek,everyday.milk,ju
2、nkfood,health,unhealthy,habit,exercise,most,result,try,differentmaybe,although,arm,foot,tooth,ear,eye,advice,thirsty,forget,finish,plan.Unit 1:How often do you exercise?【应掌握的词组应掌握的词组】1.gotothemovies去看电影2.lookafter=takecareof照顾3.surftheinternet上网4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式5.goskateboarding去划板6.keepheal
3、thy=stayhealthy保持健康7.exercise=take(much)exercise=dosports锻炼8.eatinghabits饮食习惯9.takemoreexercise做更多的运动10.thesameas与什么相同11.bedifferentfrom不同12.onceamonth一月一次13.twiceaweek一周两次14.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响15.howoften多久一次16.although=though虽然17.mostofthestudents=moststudents18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购
4、物19.asfor至于20.activitysurvey活动调查21.做家庭作业dohomework22.做家务事dohousework23.吃更少的肉eatlessmeat24.垃圾食物junkfood25.对什么有益begoodfor26.对什么有害bebadfor27.想做某事wanttodosth28.想某人做某事wantsbtodosth29.尽量做某事trytodosth20.activitysurvey活动调查21.做家庭作业dohomework22.做家务事dohousework23.吃更少的肉eatlessmeat24.垃圾食物junkfood25.对什么有益begoodfo
5、r26.对什么有害bebadfor27.想做某事wanttodosth28.想某人做某事wantsbtodosth29.尽量做某事trytodosth【应掌握的句子应掌握的句子】1.Howoftendoyouexercise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?Howoften+助动词do(does或did)+主语+dosth.?疑问词howoften是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once,twice,threetimes,sometimes,often,quite,often,neve
6、r,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等。1.Howoftendoyouexercise?你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?Howoften+助动词do(does或did)+主语+dosth.?疑问词howoften是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once,twice,threetimes,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,once
7、aweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等。2.“Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?”“Iusuallyplaysoccer.”“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。翻译:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengotothemovies.Whatdoessheusuallydoonweekends?Shesometimesgohiking.3.“Whatsyourfavoriteprogram
8、?”“ItsAnimalWorld.”“你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”4.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.asfor.意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。如:Asforhim,Ineverwanttoseehimhere.至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。Asforthestory,youdbetternotbelieveit.关于那故事,你最好不要相信。翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去。(Asformyself,Idontwanttogonow.)至于那个人,我什么都不知道。(As
9、fortheman,Iknownothingabouthim.)5.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事”;wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如:Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme?你想和我一起去看电影吗?Theteacherdoesntwantustoeathamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。6.Shesaysitsgoodformyhealth.begoodfor.表示“对有益(有好处)”;其反义为:bebadfor.。(这里for是
10、介词,后跟名词、代词或动词ing)如:Itsgoodforustodomorereading.多读书对我们有好处。Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?8.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.9.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.这里pretty相当于very。10.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables,usuallytentoeleventimesaweek.trytodosth.
11、表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思而trydoingsth.表示“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。如:Youdbettertrydoingtheexperimentinanotherway.你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。11.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事12.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent?Isherl
12、ifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherlifestyledifferentfromyours?bethesameas/bedifferentfrom14.Whatsportsdoyouplay?15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy16.Youmusttrytoeatlessmeat.trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级17.Thatsoundsinteresting.这
13、是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:Ittastesgood.这味道好。Themusicsoundsverysweet.这音乐听起来很入耳。Thesmokegrewheavierandheavier.烟雾变得越来越浓了。一、一、maybe/maybe1.Thebabyiscrying.sheishungry.2.Thewomanateacher.maybe是副词,意为“大概,可能,或许”,一般
14、用于句首。Maybe是情态动词,意为“可能是.,也许是.,大概是.”一般位于句中.【词语辨析词语辨析】二、afew/few/alittle/little1.peoplecanliveto100,butpeoplecanliveto150.2.Thereistimeleft,Idontcatchthefirstbus.3.Couldyougivememilk?三、none/noone1、ofthepensaremine.2、isintheclassroom.none指人或物,强调数量,用howmany提问,常与of连用。noone多指人,强调“无人”这种状态,用who提问,不可与of连用,作主语
15、时,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。四、hard/hardly1.Thegroundistootodig2.Icanunderstandthem.3.Itsraining,thepeoplecangooutside.hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。Hardly意为“几乎不”。【复习目标复习目标】掌握身体各部位名称的英文表达方式能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议【语言目标语言目标】Whatsthematter?Ihaveaheadache.Youshoulddrinksometea.Thesoundslikeagoodidea
16、.Ihaveasoreback.Thatstoobad.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.【重点词汇重点词汇】head,nose,eye,ear,tooth,neck,stomach,back,leg,arm,foot,throat thirsty,stressedout,/dentist,lie,rest,honey,water,illness,advice.cold,fever,headache,toothache,stomachache,sorethroatUnit 2 Whats the matter?【应掌握的词组应掌握的词组】1.感冒Haveacold2.背痛soreb
17、ack3.并驾齐驱,齐头并进neckandneck4.我胃痛Ihaveastomachache=Ihavegotastomachache=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach=Mystomachhurts=Ihave(got)apaininmystomach1.感冒Haveacold2.背痛soreback3.并驾齐驱,齐头并进neckandneck4.我胃痛Ihaveastomachache=Ihavegotastomachache=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach=Mystomachhurts=Ihave(got)apai
18、ninmystomach11.好主意Thatsagoodidea12.Thatstoobad太糟糕了13.Ithinkso我认为如此14.Imnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服=Imnotfeelingfine/allright.=Imfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.=Idontfeelwell.11.好主意Thatsagoodidea12.Thatstoobad太糟糕了13.Ithinkso我认为如此14.Imnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服=Imnotfeelingfine/allright.=Imfeelingill/sick.
19、=Ifeelterrible/bad.=Idontfeelwell.22.你阴气太盛youhavetoomuchyin.23.饮食平衡toeatabalancediet24.健康食品healthyfood25.保持健康stayhealthy=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth=keepfit22.你阴气太盛youhavetoomuchyin.23.饮食平衡toeatabalancediet24.健康食品healthyfood25.保持健康stayhealthy=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth=keepfit27.enjoysth.=likesth
20、.(名词)喜欢某物,enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedoingsthpracticedoingsth.练习做某事,minddoingsth.介意做某事,finishdoingsth.完成某事,giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,canthelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事,27.enjoysth.=likesth.(名词)喜欢某物,enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedoingsthpracticedoingsth.练习做某事,minddoingsth.介意做某事,finishdoingsth.完成某事,giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事,canthe
21、lpdoingsth.忍不住做某事,28.此刻atthemoment=now29.东道家庭Hostfamily30.会话练习Conversationpractice31.听到此事我很难过Imsorrytohearthat.28.此刻atthemoment=now29.东道家庭Hostfamily30.会话练习Conversationpractice31.听到此事我很难过Imsorrytohearthat.1Whatsthematter?Ihaveabadcold.你怎么了?我得了重感冒。翻译:他怎么了?他胃痛。魏芳怎么了?她背痛。2Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.或许你应该
22、看牙医。翻译:我应该上床睡觉。李平应该躺下休息。我们不应该上课吃东西。3Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你很快好起来。翻译:我希望他明天能来。4TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。翻译:老师认为我们应该努力学习以取得好成绩。我相信每天晚上睡眠8个小时很重要。5EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。翻译:吃一些蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。看
23、电视太多对你的眼睛有害。6Peoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。7Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle,anditsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。翻译:学好英语不是很容易的。上课注意听讲是必要的。完成作业也很重要。【应掌握的句子应掌握的句子】8Whenyouaretired,youshouldntgooutatnight.疲倦时,晚上你不该外出。翻译:他小的时候就知道应该努力学习。他5岁就上学
24、了。我们进教室时,老师已经开始讲课了。9Ibelievehim,butIcantbelieveinhim.他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人。10Iamnotfeelingverywellatthemoment.这段时间我感觉不大好。ImtiredandIhavealotofheadaches.我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。11ImstressedoutbecausemyMandarinisntimproving.我很容易紧张,因为普通话没有长进。12Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.我每天练习弹钢琴。翻译:他每天练习踢足球。我们应该每天练习说英语。13Shehadf
25、inishedwritingtheletterwhenIwentin.我进去时,她已经写完信了。翻译:他踢完足球去游泳了。我洗完餐具后去商店了。14Thedoctoraskedhimtogiveupsmoking.医生叫他戒烟。翻译:不要放弃学英语。15Doyoumindclosingthewindow?请把窗户关上好吗?翻译:在这里吸烟你介意吗?16Marycouldnthelplaughingathisjokes.对于他的玩笑,玛莉忍不住笑了。翻译:听到这个消息,我忍不住哭了起来。17Theykeptworkingthoughitwasraining.尽管天在下雨,他们仍坚持工作。翻译:我
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