2022届高考英语复习2021年新高考英语全国I卷讲解课件(33张ppt).pptx

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1、ARomecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,youlloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.Yellow HostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.Itsoneoftheb

2、est-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.Itsaffordable,anditsgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,itsclosetothemaintrainstation.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikef

3、reeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.Theresalsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.Youth Station HostelIfyourelookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesntchargecitytax;ithasboth

4、airconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationanditsclosetoallofthecitysmainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingad

5、viceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.21.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.22.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth St

6、ation Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.23.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.Its inconveniently located.21-23CBC词汇默写1.pricey 2.security 3.recommendation4.affordable 5.atmosphere 6.charge7.inco

7、nveniently答案1.adj.昂贵的；过分昂贵的2.n.安全；保证；证券；债券；抵押；防护措施3.n.推荐；建议4.adj.支付得起的；不太昂贵的5.n.大气；空气；气氛；气压6.n.责任；电荷；指控；费用；照顾vi.要价；充电；向前冲，冲锋；记在账上vt.控诉；赊帐；给充电；委以重任；归罪于；装填（炸药等）7.adv.不方便地9.entireadj.全部的；完整的；全面的B Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopovanotasamusicianbu

8、tasherpageturner.“Imnotatrainedmusician,butIvelearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroupsofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesnthavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitt

9、hemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudontturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.”MrTittertonexplained.Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccang

10、ofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforth

11、enextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,”MrTittertonsaid,“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,”shelaughed.“

12、Hesinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:Turn,turn!“RobertisthebestpageturnerIvehadinmyentirelife.”24.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?A.Readmusic.B.Playthepiano.C.Singsongs.D.Fixtheinstruments.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTittertonsjobonstage?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.D

13、emanding.D.Dangerous.24-27ACBD26.What does Titterton need to practise?A.Counting the pages.B.Recognizing the“nodding”.C.Catching falling objects.D.Performing in his own style.27.Why is Ms Raspopovas husband“the worse page turner”?A.He has very poor eyesight.B.He ignores the audience.C.He has no inte

14、rest in music.D.He forgets to do his job.词汇默写1.trained 2.instrument 3.require 4.repeat 5.onstage 6.indicate 7.draft 8.concert 9.entire 10.demanding 11.recognize 12.ignore 13.audience答案1.trainedadj.训练过的2.instrumentn.仪器；乐器；工具；器械v.用器械（或仪器）装备；向提交文书3.requirev.要求；需要；命令；规定4.repeatn.重复；反复v.重复；复述adj.重复的；反复的5

15、.onstageadj.台上的；台上演出的；舞台表演区的adv.在台上；在舞台表演区6.indicatev.指示；象征；显示；暗示，预示v.表明；指明7.draftn.草稿；汇票；征兵vt.起草adj.酝酿中的8.concertn.音乐会；一致；和谐vt.协定；vi.合作9.entireadj.全部的；完整的；全面的10.demandingadj.要求多的；吃力的11.recognizevt.承认；意识到；表示感激；识别12.ignorevt.忽视；不理；不顾13.audiencen.听众；观众；读者；倾听；正式会见重点短语1.go on stage 上舞台;当演员2.go wrong(情况)

16、出岔子，出差错;3.get ready for 为做准备4.fall off（从接合处）脱落，掉落;（程度、数量、规模）降低，减小;5.help sb.out 帮助某人CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America,the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely

17、.Unfortunately,it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources.Millions of waterfowl(水禽)were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen.Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house

18、 the ever-increasing populations,greatly reducing waterfowl habitat(栖息地).In 1934,with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act(Act),an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory(迁徒的)waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival.Under this A

19、ct,all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N.“Ding”Darling,a political cartoonist from Des Moines,lowa,who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bu

20、reau of Biological Survey.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem-afactthatensuresthisla

21、ndwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934.BetterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.28.Whatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationd

22、eclineinNorthAmerica?A.Lossofwetlands.B.Popularityofwatersports.C.Pollutionofrivers.D.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Acquire.B.Export.C.Destroy.D.Distribute.28-31ACDA30.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?A.Thestamppricehasgonedown.B.The

23、migratorybirdshaveflownaway.C.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.D.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.31.Whichofthefollowingasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheFederalDuckStampStory.B.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem.C.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowlD.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting词汇默写1.continent 2.astonishing 3.vari

24、ety 4.precious 5.resource 6.decimate 7.handful 8.overly9.ambitious10.refuge 11.waterfowl12.destruction 13.vital 14.survival 15.annually 16.purchase 17.political 18.cartoonist 19.appoint20.inclusion 21.available 22.generation23.habitat24.conservation 25.initiate 26.decline27.export 28.acquire 29.dist

25、ribute 30.migratory 词汇答案1.continent n.大陆；洲2.astonishing adj.惊人的3.variety n.多样；种类；多样化4.precious adj.宝贵的；珍贵的5.resource n.资源6.decimate v.毁掉；大量杀死；7.handful n.一把；少数；8.overly adv.过度地；极度地9.ambitiousadj.有雄心的；10.refuge n.避难；避难所；11.waterfowln.水鸟；水禽12.destruction n.破坏；毁灭13.vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的14.survival n.幸存

26、；生存；15.annually adv.每年；年年16.purchase vt.购买n.购买；购买的物品17.political adj.政治的；政治上的；18.cartoonist n.漫画家19.appointv.任命；委派；指定；约定20.inclusion n.包含21.available adj.可利用的；可得到的；有空的；有效的22.generation n.代；23.habitat n.栖息地；产地24.conservation n.保存；保护；节约25.initiate vt.开始；创始26.decline v.下降；减少；变弱；27.export n.输出；出口；28.acq

27、uire vt.获得；学到；取得29.distribute v.分配；散发；分布30.migratory adj.迁移的；流浪的重点短语1.set foot upon 踏上2.be alive with 充满3.take care of 处理;应对;照顾;4.a handful of 一把;一小撮;少数;5.take firm action to do 采取果断行动6.go directly into直接被应用于7.be available for 有效;有空做;可供利用8.go down 下降；平静下来D Popularization has in some cases changed th

28、e original meaning of emotional(情感的)intellingence.Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desitrble in a persons makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test,such as character,motivation,confidence,mental stability,optimism and“people skills.”Research has shown that

29、 emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities,but most of them move f arbeyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes.The ability to accurately understand how others ar

30、e feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients,while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can re

31、asonably support,the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis(重视)on emotion by employers,educators and others interested in promoting social well-being.The popularization of emotional int

32、elligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyo

33、femotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades，advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.32.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest

34、.B.Ithelpstoexerciseapersonsmind.C.Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.D.Itreferstoapersonspositivequalities.33.Whydoestheauthormention“doctor”and“cheater”inparagraph2?A.Toexplainarule.B.ToclarifyaconceptC.Topresentafact.D.Tomakeaprediction.32-35DBABAlthoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintellige

35、nceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades，advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusinther

36、ightdirection.32.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.B.Ithelpstoexerciseapersonsmind.C.Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.D.Itreferstoapersonspositivequalities.33.Whydoestheauthormention“doctor”and“cheater”inparagraph2?A.Toexplainarule.B.ToclarifyaconceptC.T

37、opresentafact.D.Tomakeaprediction.词汇默写1.popularization2.original3.makeup4.character5.motivation6.mental 7.stability8.optimism9.accurately 10.potential 11.victim 12.moral 13.overall14.publicity 15.beneficial 16.positive 17.aspect 18.promote 19.well-being 20.adaptively 21.continuing 22.appeal 23.desir

38、able 24.excite 25.scholarly 26.perspective 27.measure 28.mention 29.clarify 30.prediction 31.attitude 32.favorable 33.intolerant 34.expectation 35.application词汇答案1.popularization n.普及 2.originaladj.原始的；最初的；3.makeup.化妆品；组成；4.charactern.个性；品质；字符；5.motivationn.动机；动力；6.mental adj.思想的；心理的；精神的；7.stability

39、n.稳定性；8.optimismn.乐观；乐观主义9.accurately adv.准确地；精确地10.potential adj.潜在的；可能的n.潜能11.victim n.受害者；牺牲12.moral adj.道德的；精神上的13.overalladj.全部的；adv.总的来说；14.publicity n.公众的注意；宣传；广告15.beneficial adj.有利的；有益的16.positive adj.积极的；17.aspect n.方面；18.promote vt.促进；促销19.well-being n.安康20.adaptively adj.适合的；适应的21.contin

40、uing adj.连续的；持续的；不间断的22.appeal n.恳求；上诉；吸引力v.呼吁；有吸引力；23.desirable adj.令人满意的；值得的；令人向往的24.excite vt.使兴奋；使激动；刺激；25.scholarly adj.学术性的26.perspective n.远景；看法；27.measure n.措施；v.测量；28.mention vt.提到；说起29.clarify vt.澄清；阐明；净化30.prediction n.预言；预报31.attitude n.态度；看法32.favorable adj.有利的；赞同的33.intolerant adj.不能容忍

41、的；偏执的34.expectation n.预料；期望35.application n.应用；申请；重点短语1.misunderstand sth.as sth.把误认为2.contribute to 捐助;导致；给投稿;捐(款)给;3.describe sth.as把描述为4.run ahead of 超过;跑在.的前面 5.promote social well-being 促进社会福利6.excite an interest in 激起对的兴趣7.focus on 关注，聚焦于;MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36Sothefirstthingwed

42、idwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.Theplacewasntentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.37Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFr

43、ench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,anditsashameIdonthavemuchuseforit.Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.38Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbom

44、bs.39OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecomertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbyc

45、aflife.Frenchcafsarealwayscrowded.40Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously-soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequally

46、excellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.ThatsnottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudontneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.词汇默写1.fantastically 2.cupboard 3.hal

47、lway 4.authentic 5.master 6.explode 7.strike词汇答案 1.fantastically adv.空想地；非常地2.cupboard n.碗橱；衣柜；壁橱3.hallway n.过道；门厅；走廊4.authentic adj.真正的；真实的；可信的；可靠的5.master n.主人；硕士；专家vt.控制；精通adj.主要的；主人的；精通的6.explode vi.爆炸；激增；爆发vt.使爆炸；驳倒7.strike n.罢工；打击；殴打v.打；撞；罢工；划燃词汇答案1.fantastically adv.空想地；非常地2.cupboard n.碗橱；衣柜；

48、壁橱3.hallway n.过道；门厅；走廊4.authentic adj.真正的；真实的；可信的；可靠的5.master n.主人；硕士；专家vt.控制；精通adj.主要的；主人的；精通的6.explode vi.爆炸；激增；爆发vt.使爆炸；驳倒7.strike n.罢工；打击；殴打v.打；撞；罢工；划燃Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory.MybestfriendBetsysfatherwasamanageratHoughBak

49、eries,which,atEastertime,41littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits42throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor43helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno44beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.Id45minimumwage.Idseehowafactory46.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsysdadwitht

50、heir47.Our48inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.49bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas50thanitsounds.51abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanId52.Dad53.Thesonofagrocer,hedspentthesummersofhischildhood