冀教版九年级上 Unit 4Stories and Poems Lesson 19A Story or a Poem_课件(共39张PPT).pptx

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1、Lesson 19 Unit 4 Stories and Poems Wordscomparepassagelimitformatrhymealthougheffortfataloudv.比较比较n.章节；段落章节；段落v.限制；限定限制；限定n.格式；版式格式；版式n.韵；韵脚韵；韵脚/v.押韵押韵conj.虽然，尽管；虽然，尽管；不过，然而不过，然而n.精力；努力精力；努力adj.胖的；厚的胖的；厚的n.脂肪；肥肉脂肪；肥肉adv.出声地；大声地出声地；大声地Winterdaysarefullof,Whentreesandflowersforgetto,AndthebirdsflyfarT

2、ofindawarmandsunny.Thedaysofspringarewindyand.Whataperfecttimetoflya!Beesandbutterfliesplayamong,ThenhidefromtheApril.snowgrowawaydaykiteflowersbrightshowerssnowgrowawaydaybrightkiteflowersshowersFindtherhymeDoyouhaveafavouritepoem?Whatisit?Canyoufindtherhyme?ThosesweetmemoriesofsummerAreaboutquiets

3、treamsandtreesand,Andlazyafternoonsbya,Eatingicecreamtofeel.Thenautumnleavesturn,Fallintopilesuponthe.Farmersworktoharvest,Asthedaysareshorterandthetemperature.Soonthesnowyseasonwill,Anditwillbeanewyearonce.daysdaysshadeshadepoolpoolcoolcoolgroundbrownbrowngroundcropscropsdropsdropsagainagainbeginbe

4、ginEnjoytherhymeWinterdaysarefullofsnow,Whentreesandflowersforgettogrow,AndthebirdsflyfarawayTofindawarmandsunnyday.Thedaysofspringarewindyandbright.Whataperfecttimetoflyakite!Beesandbutterfliesplayamongflowers,ThenhidefromtheAprilshowers.Thosesweetmemoriesofsummerdays,Areaboutquietstreamsandtreesan

5、dshade,Andlazyafternoonsbyapool,Eatingicecreamtofeelcool.Thenautumnleavesturnbrown,Fallintopilesupontheground.Farmersworktoharvestcrops,Asthedaysareshorterandthetemperaturedrops.Soonthesnowyseasonwillbegin,Anditwillbeanewyearonceagain.Nowreadthepoem-the DonutonPage50andtrytofindtherhyme.TheDonutWhen

6、 I wake up on a warm sunny morning in ,A hot,fresh and fat donut is my favourite .The smell of it gets me up on my ,Like its calling me aloud to !With this sweet circle in my ,I like to think about going .There,with my parents,I can go for a short ,To sit in the sunshine eating donuts all !springthi

7、ngfeeteatmouth southstayday1.Tolistenandunderstandthedialogueaboutwritingpoemsandstories.2.Tolearnabouttheelementsofpoemsandstories.3.Tolearntousethemodalverb:must4.Tolearntowritepoemsandstorieswithsomeusefulwordsandexpressions.ObjectivesWords:comparepassagealthoughfataloudPhrases:comparewithcomeupw

8、ithPatterns:Ittakessometimetodosth.1Readthelessonandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Brian,JennyandDannylearnedaboutpoemsandstoriesthisweek.Theirteacher,Ms.Cox,toldthemtowritea_orapoem.Brianstartedwritinghis_.Jennythoughtitwaseasiertowriteastorythantowriteapoem.ButDannydidntthinkso.Hesaid,“_withpo

9、ems,storiesareusuallylonger.”Jennysaid,“Astorydoesntlimityoulikea_does.Withpoems,everywordmusthave_andmeaning.Sometimeswritinglesstakes_effortthanwritingmore.”storypoemComparedpoempowermore1.HaveyoufinishedyourEnglishhomeworkyet,Brian?你已经完成英语作业了吗，布莱恩？你已经完成英语作业了吗，布莱恩？yet用在用在疑问句疑问句中的意思是中的意思是“已经已经”。Hav

10、eyouhadyourbreakfastyet?你已经吃过早饭了吗？你已经吃过早饭了吗？yet用在用在肯定句肯定句中的意思是中的意思是“仍然，还仍然，还”。LasttimeIsawhimhewasyetapoorman.上次我见到他时，他还是个穷人。上次我见到他时，他还是个穷人。yet用在用在否定句否定句中的意思是中的意思是“(迄今迄今)还，尚还，尚”。Itdoesntturnfineyet.天还没转晴。天还没转晴。2.Comparedwithpoems,storiesusuallyhavelongerpassages.和诗比起来，故事通常有较长的章节。和诗比起来，故事通常有较长的章节。com

11、pareto/with是过去分词短语作状语，意是过去分词短语作状语，意思是思是“和和比起来比起来”。Comparedwith/tomanypeople,shewasindeedveryfortunate.和许多人比起来，她确实很幸运。和许多人比起来，她确实很幸运。Canadadoesnthavemanypeople,comparedto/withChina.与中国相比，加拿大人口没有那么多。与中国相比，加拿大人口没有那么多。3.Althoughapoemhasfewerwords,itsnotalwayseasiertowrite.虽然诗歌用词较少，但写起来不总是容易的。虽然诗歌用词较少，但写

12、起来不总是容易的。含有含有all,both,everybody,always,everywhere等含有等含有“总括意义总括意义”的词的否定句是部分否定，而的词的否定句是部分否定，而不是全部否定。不是全部否定。Heisnotalwaysreadytohelpothers.他不总是乐意帮助别人。他不总是乐意帮助别人。Alltheboysarenothere.(=Notalltheboysarehere.)并非所有的男孩都在这儿。并非所有的男孩都在这儿。4.itcantakealongtimetocomeupwiththerightwords.需要花费很长时间才能想出恰当的词语。需要花费很长时间才

13、能想出恰当的词语。comeupwith提出；想出；赶上提出；想出；赶上Wewerentabletocomeupwithanynewsuggestions.我们提不出任何新建议。我们提不出任何新建议。Icameupwiththemastheywereroundingthecorner.他们正在拐弯时，我赶上了他们。他们正在拐弯时，我赶上了他们。Areyoufamiliarwiththesesentences?Theyarefromthebookswehavelearned.1.Everystorymusthaveabeginning,amiddleandanend.2.Youmustusewor

14、dsverycarefullybecausesofewwordsareusedinpoems.3.Everywordmusthavepowerandmeaning.4.IntheUSA,whensomeonegivesyouapresent,youmustopenitimmediately.5.InChina,youmustwaitandopenitlater.6.Whenyouacceptapresent,youmustusebothhands.7.Andyoumustwraphongbao inredpaperbecauseitslucky.8.Andyoumusteatlotsofjia

15、ozi.totestyoursenseofobservation.totestyourabilityofshort-termmemory.totestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepoints.Guess1.Everystory_haveabeginning,amiddleandanend.2.You_usewordsverycarefullybecausesofewwordsareusedinpoems.3.Everyword_havepowerandmeaning.4.IntheUSA,whensomeonegivesyouapresent,you_op

16、enitimmediately.mustmustmustmustgoReady?5.InChina,you_waitandopenitlater.6.Whenyouacceptapresent,you_usebothhands.7.Andyou_wraphongbao inredpaperbecauseitslucky.8.Andyou_eatlotsofjiaozi.mustmustmustmustModalVerb:must情态动词情态动词:mustmust是情态动词，没有人称或数的变化，后是情态动词，没有人称或数的变化，后接动词原形，其主要用法如下：接动词原形，其主要用法如下：1.1.表

17、示表示义务或必要性，意思是义务或必要性，意思是“应该、应该、必须必须”，通常用于肯定句及疑问句。，通常用于肯定句及疑问句。Youmustgotobednow.你现在必须睡觉了。你现在必须睡觉了。MustIstartatonce?我必须立刻出发吗？我必须立刻出发吗？2.must的否定式是的否定式是mustnot/mustnt，意，意思是思是“不应该、禁止不应该、禁止”，语气较强烈。，语气较强烈。Youmustnotsmokehere.你不许在这里吸烟。你不许在这里吸烟。Wemustntbelateagain.我们不应该再迟到了。我们不应该再迟到了。3.由由must引出的一般疑问句，肯定回答用引出

18、的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用，否定回答用neednt,dontneedto或或donthaveto均可，但不用均可，但不用mustnt，因为，因为mustnt表示表示“不许、不许、禁止禁止”的意思，与问句的原意不符。的意思，与问句的原意不符。MustIstayathome?我必须留在家里吗？我必须留在家里吗？Yes,youmust.是的，你必须留在家里。是的，你必须留在家里。No,youneednt./No,youdonthaveto.不，不用了。不，不用了。如果是反意疑问句，疑问部分一般不用如果是反意疑问句，疑问部分一般不用neednt,而用而用mustnt；否定回答时仍用；

19、否定回答时仍用neednt,dontneedto或或donthaveto.Youmustgoonfoot,mustntyou?你必须走着去，是吗？你必须走着去，是吗？Yes,Imust.是的，是这样。是的，是这样。No,Ineednt./No,Idonthaveto.不，不是的。不，不是的。4.当说话人对所发生的事情进行推测时，当说话人对所发生的事情进行推测时，must的意思是的意思是“一定、准是一定、准是”，主要用于肯定句，否，主要用于肯定句，否定句常用定句常用cant。Hemustbeadoctor.他一定是个大夫。他一定是个大夫。Sheisnotathome.Shemustbeout.她

20、不在家里，她一定外出了。她不在家里，她一定外出了。注意注意：must表示推测，用于反意疑问句时，疑问部表示推测，用于反意疑问句时，疑问部分不能用分不能用must,应与其后面的动词保持一致。应与其后面的动词保持一致。Shemustbehome,isntshe?她一定在家里，是吗？她一定在家里，是吗？Tommusthaveasister,hasnthe?/doesnthe?汤姆肯定有一个妹妹，是吗？汤姆肯定有一个妹妹，是吗？5.must与与haveto的区别的区别:Imustbeoff.Thankyouforyourhelp.我得走了。谢谢你的帮助。我得走了。谢谢你的帮助。Wehavetobeth

21、ereearly.我们得早点去那儿。我们得早点去那儿。1)表示表示(主语主语)主观主观的义务或必要时用的义务或必要时用must；表示；表示(主语主语)客观客观因素的义务或必要时用因素的义务或必要时用haveto。haveto含有含有“不得不不得不”的意思。的意思。2)haveto可以放在可以放在will后面构成将来时，而后面构成将来时，而must则不能。则不能。误：误：Hewillmustgotheretomorrow.正：正：Hewillhavetogotheretomorrow.正：正：Hemustgotheretomorrow.他明天必须去那里。他明天必须去那里。1.Role play

22、the conversation in groups;2.Role play the conversation in front of the classLetsseewhichgroupdoesthebest.Matchtherhymingpictures.Thendrawyourownpicturecardsthatrhyme.Tradeyourcardswithapartnerandplay”FindtheRhyme”.2Readthelessonagainandcomparepoemswithstories.poemsstoriesb,c,ea,da.Itmusthaveabeginn

23、ing,amiddleandanend.b.Althoughitisshort,everywordmusthavepowerandmeaning.c.Usuallyfewerwordsareused.d.Itislongerandhasmorewords.e.Youhavetothinkabouttheformat.3TrytochangeDannyspoemwithwordsyoulike.Shareyournewpoemwithyourclassmates.When I wake up on a warm sunny morning in spring,A_(adjective),_(ad

24、jective)and_(adjective)_(food)is my favorite thing.The smell of it gets me up on my feet,Like its calling me aloud to eat!With this_(adjective)_(noun)in my mouth,I like to think about going south.There,with my _(person),I can go for a short stay,To sit in the sunshine eating _(food)all day!Timeforre

25、flectioncompareto/withcomeupwithnotalwaysmust和和比起来比起来提出；想出；赶上提出；想出；赶上不总是不总是必须；一定必须；一定.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.你的自行车怎么能和我的自行车你的自行车怎么能和我的自行车相比相比呢呢?Howdoesyourbike_mine?2.她从一本小说中选了她从一本小说中选了一段一段。Shetooka_fromanovel.3.虽然虽然他很努力，但他考试没有及格。他很努力，但他考试没有及格。_heworkedhard,parewithpassageAlthough4.教师向学生教

26、师向学生大声大声朗诵这首诗。朗诵这首诗。Theteacherreadthepoem_tothepupils.5.她在这里的成功靠她在这里的成功靠努力努力和能力。和能力。Hersuccessheredependsupon_andability.6.我相信，不论年龄或背景怎样，每个人都能够我相信，不论年龄或背景怎样，每个人都能够提出提出新颖的点子和精辟的见解。新颖的点子和精辟的见解。Ibelieveeveryone,regardlessofageorbackground,can_newideasandexcellentinsights.aloudeffortcomeupwith.单项选择。单项选择

27、。1.“IthinkHelenisathome.”“No,she_beathome,forshephonedmefromtheairportjustfiveminutesago.”A.mustntB.needntC.cantD.darent2.Hisroomisdark.Hemust_tobed.A.goB.begoingC.havegoneD.havebeengone5.“Musthedoit?”“No,he_.”A.mustntB.needntC.doesnthavetoD.BorC6.Youmustbeawriter,_you?A.mustntB.areC.mustD.arentPreviewthewordsandexpressionsinLesson20.My Favourite Food:Writea4-linerhymingpoemaboutyourfavouritefood.Includeadrawingofthefoodinthepoeminacreativeway.Thank you.