2016年中考英语复习课件名词.ppt

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1、前言前言同学们，不知不觉我们的课已经上完了，大同学们，不知不觉我们的课已经上完了，大家也进入了初中阶段的尾声，当然，也是家也进入了初中阶段的尾声，当然，也是冲刺阶段，我们英语科的课程结束了，今冲刺阶段，我们英语科的课程结束了，今天将开始中考的复习阶段，就是所谓的一天将开始中考的复习阶段，就是所谓的一轮复习，今天起，我们会将我们初中所学轮复习，今天起，我们会将我们初中所学的语法给大家复习巩固，希望同学们一定的语法给大家复习巩固，希望同学们一定要跟住老师的思路去复习。要跟住老师的思路去复习。中考总复习之中考总复习之名词名词中考考试说明中考考试说明名词的所有格名词的所有格 名词单复数用法名词单复数用

2、法 专有名词专有名词一一.名词的定义名词的定义.表示人，事物或抽象概念等的词叫名表示人，事物或抽象概念等的词叫名词词二二.名词的分类名词的分类:普通名词和专有名词普通名词和专有名词三三.名词的数名词的数1.英语名词有可数名词与不可数名词英语名词有可数名词与不可数名词.可数名词的单数形式在名词前加和，可数名词的单数形式在名词前加和，以辅音开头的名词前加以辅音开头的名词前加 ，以元音开头的名词前加，以元音开头的名词前加 当名词前有形容词修饰时，要看形容词开头字母的发音，当名词前有形容词修饰时，要看形容词开头字母的发音，而不是看名词，如而不是看名词，如an interesting bookan in

3、teresting book 和和a red apple.注：以下字母虽然是辅音字母，但却是以元音音素注：以下字母虽然是辅音字母，但却是以元音音素开头的，开头的，f,h,L,m,n,r,s x.可数名词可数名词aanaan表示有生命事物的名词所有格，一般用表示有生命事物的名词所有格，一般用“名词名词s”形式形式单数名词和不以单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词一般加结尾的复数名词一般加s,如：如：Lucys book;Teachers Day 2.以以s结尾的名词，不管是单数还是复数形式，一律加结尾的名词，不管是单数还是复数形式，一律加s,如如:The teachers office;Dickens

4、 book;the boys football注：若表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加注：若表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加s,如：如：This is Tom and Bobs room.若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后加若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后加s，如：如：These are Toms and Bobs rooms.名词所有格名词所有格一般情况一般情况 S;以以s,x,ch,sh 结尾的词结尾的词es;以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y 结尾的：把结尾的：把y变为变为i再加再加es;以或结尾的：把以或结尾的：把f或或fe变为变为v再加再加es;以以o结尾的词

5、，有生命的加结尾的词，有生命的加es；无生命的加；无生命的加s；不规则的可数名词不规则的可数名词man-men;woman-women;foot-feet;child-children;mouse-mice;goose-geese(鹅)tooth-teeth;deer-deer;sheep-sheep Chinese-Chinese;Japanese-Japanese;Frenchman-Frenchmen;Englishman-Englishmenwoman doctor-women doctors;boy student-boy students;名词复数名词复数中考考什么？中考考什么？（

6、2008年重庆）25.Yao Ming did a good job in the basketball match yesterday.He is my favorite _A.worker B.teacher C.dancer D.playerB(辽宁大连辽宁大连中考题中考题)The TV on Channel Five are about sports_.A.experiences B.performances C.programs D.problemsC()._ are going to England for a holiday.A.The WangB.WangsC.The Wang

7、sD.The WangsD(2008年广东省汕头市年广东省汕头市)_mothers both work in the same hospitalATim and Peters B Tims and Peter CTims and Peters DTim and PeterCTry it out1.-Is it the best one of _ in your family?-Yes,it is.A.Photoes B.photos C.photo D.photos2.-When did these _ come to visit our village?-Last October.A.Ame

8、ricans B.American C.Americen D.Americas3.-What did Jack do yesterday?-He went to a _ to buy a pair of new _.A.shoes shop;shoe B.shoe shop;shoeC.shoes shop;shoes D.shoe shop;shoesBAD4.-As soon as I saw him,I knew the news _ good.Are B.were C.was D.is5.Football was once _game,but now many girls are pl

9、aying it.A.boy B.boys C.a boys D.a boysCD()6.Pleasegiveme_paper.A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceof()7.Thistableismadeof_.A.manyglassB.someglassesC.glasses D.glass()8.Billrunsfast.Hewonthe_800metreraceyesterday.AboysBboysCboyDboys.()9.Some_cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.A.Germans B.GermenC.Germany D.Germani

10、es()10.Inthepicturetherearemany_andtwo_.A.sheeps;foxesB.sheeps;foxesC.sheep;foxesD.sheep;foxs DDBAC()11.Thisisnotmycap,butmy_.A.brothersB.brothersC.brothers D.brother()12.Theywritemostoftheir_inEnglish.A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businessesD.businessesletters()13._are_forcuttingthings.A.Knife

11、,usedB.Knives,usingC.Knife,usingD.Knives,used()14.Johnbought_forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes()15.Excuseme,whereisthe_?A.mensroomB.mensroomC.mensroomsD.menrooms BBDAA根据所给单词的正确形式填空：根据所给单词的正确形式填空：1.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent_.(idea)2.Ioftengotowo

12、rkon.(foot)3.Iknowoneofthe.(boy)4.Mr.Browniswearingapairof.(glass)5.Pleasegivethemtheir.(photo)6.Arethereanyinthebox?(watch)7.Therearetwelveinayear.(month)8.Wouldyoulikesome?(tomato)9.Lookatthoseintheboats!(people)10.Look!Thearesinging.(woman)11.September10thisDay.(teacher)12.Jimhassome.(knife)13.Ho

13、wmucharethese?(vegetable)14.Myschoolistwenty_walkfromhere.(minute)15.Thegirlunderthetreeisafriendof_.(Lucy)ideasfootboysglassesphotoswatchesmonthstomatoespeoplewomenTeachersknivesvegetablesminutesLucys当堂检测（当堂检测（10小题）小题）1.-Whats your favorite Chinese traditional festival?-Its _.A.April Fools DayB.Fat

14、hers DayC.Christmas DayD.The Spring Festival2.In the coming summer holidays,my family _ going to take a one-week trip to Qingdao.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.-There _ no milk in the fridge.Could you get some for me,Dick?-All right,Mum.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.-Can you get a piano for me,dear?-But there isnt e

15、nough _ for it in our house.A.groundB.floorC.placeD.room5.A few _ are playing under the tree.A.boyB.boysC.chidsD.child6.Look!The kites in the sky are in different _,some are big and some are small.A.sizesB.colorsC.pricesD.names7.Its a beautiful,sunny day!There _ many people here on vacation.A.beB.am

16、C.isD.are8.Look!Two _ are talking happily under the apple tree.A.man teacherB.man teachersC.men teachersD.men teacher9.-Whats in the _?-There are some _ and _ in them.A.photoes;potatos;radiosB.photos;potatoes;radiosC.photoes;potatoes;radiosD.photos;potatoes;radioes10.All the _ teachers enjoyed thems

17、elves on March 8th,because it was their own holiday.A.manB.menC.womanD.women书面表达书面表达(重庆市重庆市20082008年中考题年中考题)最近你校校园网上出现了一个英语帖子，意在了解同学们在体育最近你校校园网上出现了一个英语帖子，意在了解同学们在体育技能、艺术特长和科技创新等方面的发展情况。请你以技能、艺术特长和科技创新等方面的发展情况。请你以“夏宇夏宇”这一网名针对以上三方面回帖，内容包括以下要点：这一网名针对以上三方面回帖，内容包括以下要点：1 1、你的特长；你的特长；22、你发展特长所面临的困难；、你发展特长所

18、面临的困难；33、你有什么希望或建议。、你有什么希望或建议。要求：要求：11、词数：、词数：8080词左右；词左右；22、文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。、文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。I like sports and Im good at playing basketball.Every day I practice basketball with my classmates after school.I also enjoy listening to music but I cant sing well.Im afraid of singing in front of

19、people.I hope our school will start a singing club.Im sure I can make great progress with the help of our teachers.I also hope there will be less homework on weekends.Then I can have more time to do what Im interested in.例文例文Homework today1.抄考试说明单词抄考试说明单词第第120个个(每个每个2行行)2.做做试题研究，试题研究，名词名词部分部分剩下的练习剩下的练习3.预习冠词预习冠词