2019四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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1、2019四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案第I卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分5分）第一节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍1（1分）Which festival does the woman like best？2（1分）How does Amy go to school now？3（1分）What is Mike going to do after school？4（1分）Wher

2、e does Ling ling want to go after this examination？5（1分）What does the girls father do？第二节（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计15分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读三遍6（2分）听第6段材料，回答下列小题（1）Which hobby does Frank like best now？A Collecting

3、the pictures of carsB Collecting the coinsC Collecting the theater and movie tickets（2）How long has Frank collected theater and movie tickets？A For four vearsB For five vearsC For six vears7（3分）听第7段材料，回答下列小题（1）Why doesnt Jim want to give away this bookA He has had it for four yearsB He has already r

4、ead it three timesC He likes it（2）What does Jims mother want to give away？A The soft toysB The old bread makerC The lion toy（3）What will Jim give away to the childrens home？A The magazine and the panda toyB The tiger toy and the sweaterC The soft toys and the hat8（3分）听第8段材料，回答下列小题（1）Why does Paul pr

5、actice listening to tapes？A He is weak in listeningB He is good at listeningC He loves listening（2）Which subject does Anna like best？A HistoryB CeographyCArt（3）Where would Paul like to go this year？A BerjingB GuangzhouC Xian9（3分）听第9段材料，回答下列小题（1）What could Jimmy do after the dinner？A See the motB Sin

6、gC Dance（2）When would Jimmy have to come back？A At elevenB， At half past elevenC At half past ten（3）Who might drive Jimmy to the town for the dinner tonight？C MartinA Her dadB Martins dad10（4分）听第10段材料，回答下列小题（1）How old was Nana？A Three years oldB Seven years oldC Five years old（2）What did both of the

7、m have for lunch？ANoodlesB RiceC Dumplings（3）Where was Nana in the afternoon？A In the near parkB At homeC At school（4）How did the writer feel in the evening？A EnergeticB TiredC Moved第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节满分15分）第一节 单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案11（1分）Mike! Our country is building

8、 the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰） Xinhua News Agency reported last monthWhat_ unusual thing!Im proud_it（）Aa；ofBan； ofCthe； inD/： in12（1分）Hello， Lucy， please give me some_on how to improve my English!Youd better keep_more English books（）Aadvices；readBadvice；readCadvice；readingDadvices；reading13（1分）He

9、y， Jenny， which are my gifts for Fathers Day？The yellow gifts are _and the red_belong to grandpa（）Ayour；oneByours；oneCyou；onesDyours；ones14（1分）As we know， its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK， the US and so onI agree_ if you dont understand the local language（）AEspeciallyBGene

10、rallyCNaturallyDExactly15（1分）_is the population of China，Jack？Let me think for a moment， it is about_（）AHow many；1，400 millionBWhat；1，400 millionCWhat；140 millionDHow many；140 million16（1分）Malings Chinese isnt so_as WangmingsI know them very much， But now Maling studies_than Wangming does（）Agood； ha

11、rderBgood； hardCbetter； harderDbetter；better17（1分）Anny， my mother never gets up late for my breakfast What about your mother？My mother，_Mothers in China do more for us children （）AtooBalsoCeitherDneither18（1分）Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics_，Cindy？In Beijing， the capital of China，the first city

12、to host both Summer and Winter Olympi（）Abe taken placeBtake placeCtake partDbe taken part19（1分）Can I_ Robinson Crusoe？ Mrs ZhaoSure， its very interesting， but you can only _it for two weeks（）Aborrow； lendBlend；borrowCborrow；keepDlend；keep20（1分）DrBethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s， he is a

13、great international soldierI know so he_still_in both China and Canada now（）Ahas；rememberedBis；rememberedCwell；rememberDis；remembering21（1分）Alex， why didnt you answer my call at nine last night？SorryI_my mobile phone at home I_basketball in the park with my friends（）Aforgot；playedBforgot；was playing

14、Cleft；playedDleft；was playing22（1分）Jeff， could you tell me if it_tomorrowIf it_tomorrow， I will stay at homeIts reported that it will be sunny， lets go camping on the Fenghuang mountain（）Arain；rainBrains；rainsCwill rain；rainsDwill rain；will rain23（1分）Frank， look! Who are the children under the tree_

15、waiting in a line？They are the students from No 1 Primary School（）Athat areBwhere areCwhich isDwho is24（1分）Linda，could you remember_？Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong？（）Awhere are we going after examBwhere we are going after the examCwhere are we going to after the examDwhere we are goi

16、ng to after the exam25（1分）Mom， I spent a whole night preparing for the examMy God_dont stay up too late， or you ll be tired out（）AYou cant put your eggs in one basketBThe grass is always greener on the other sideCYou cant burn the candle at both endsDDo as Romans do when in Rome四、完形填空（本题共2小题、每小题5分，共

17、计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案26（5分） On April 23.2019，a series of events to celebratethe （1） anniversary of the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army（PLA）Nay（中国人民海军）was held in Qingdao Destroyers（驱逐舰） sailed in the sea， submarines（潜艇） slid under the surface and fighter jets fle

18、w across the sky It wasnt a scene from a war movie， indeed， it was a real grand naval parade As a large country （2） more than 18，000 kilometers of coastline， China needs a strong navy This was a hard lesson（3） by history According to Xinhua， from the 1850s until 1949foreign forces used the sea to ma

19、ke about 470 invasions of China Therefore， the PLA Navy has become a key line of the nations defense As President Xi Jinping said， the oceans are of great significance as they sustain life and connect the world The blue planet that humans inhabit is not divided into islands by the oceans（4） is conne

20、cted by the oceans to form a community with a shared future， where people of all countries share weal and woe，said Xi during his （5） at the event（1）AseventyB seventiethC seventithDseventeen（2）AhasB haveC withD of（3）AteachB taughtC learnD learned（4）AButB andCorD with（5）AspeakB talkC chatD speech27（10

21、分） In the new scifi film The Wandering Earth流浪地球， humans save the Earth without leaving it In manyeven most spacethemed films， whenever Earth faces a disaster（灾难），the（1） is always running away from the planet in spaceships But the latest Chinese scifi movie， The Wandering Earth ，offers a different a

22、nd more ambitious idea In the film，based on a short story by Chinese scifi writer Liu Cixin，Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun In reply， humans around the world work （2） to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun（3） giving up Earthagain this time w

23、ere taking it with us Thisambitiondidnt come from nowhere， For thousands of years，homeland has had a soft point in （4） of Chinese people One old idiom is luoyeguigen， which means returning to ones homeland at the old age， like （5） leaves return to the roots of their trees Or there is an ancient poem

24、， The season called the White Dew begins tonight： Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright These（6） show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland This special cultural background is probably the key （7） separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywoodstyle space films

25、What is Chinese scifi？Guo Fan， the films director said in an interview A movie that can really （8） our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese scifi Or， were just copying others and telling the same American stories And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tel

26、l its Chinese scifi storyThe film was released on Feb 5th， the first day of Chinese New Year It was a time when many people had just made the （9） journey back to their hometowns So to them， there is only one possible way to tell the story Earth（10） wherever humans go， because its our home forever（1）

27、A questionB solutionC problemD difficulty（2）A， togetherB alongC withD nearly（3）A InsteadB Instead ofC Rather thanD Rather（4）A bodyBbodiesC mindD minds（5）A fallingB fallenC fellD falls（6）A eitherB noneC neitherD both（7）AthatB whereC whatD how（8）A expressB knowCtellD report（9）A sadlyB sadC hardD hardl

28、y（10）A wentB goC goingD goes第三部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分22分）第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（本题共3小题，每小题8分，共计22分）28（8分） Shanghai University of Engineering Science has become the first university in China to be covered by a 5G network，the university announced on Tuesday Chinese mobile carriers（运营商） are

29、 expected to spend 1.2 trillion yuan（US176.5 billion） on 5G by 2025，50 percent more than their total 4G investment （投资）， Nomura said yesterday Carriers including China Mobile，China Telecom and China Unicom， are expected to build over 4.9 million 5G base stations by 2025 5G is agamechanging opportuni

30、ty for carriers as they can explore new business like smart manufacturing， super high definition video and smart driving， instead of just being a pipeline for voice and data services China will supply temporary 5G licenses in several aimed cities this year Consumers（消费者） will be able to use the firs

31、t batch of 5G smartphones and tablet computers in the second halfIts the first time that Chinas top industry regulator clarified the 5G industry timeline， especially the first appearance of 5G phones But 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected More work needs to be

32、 done to make the 5G industry fully developed， which wont happen until 2020， said UBS recently New business projects and organizations， rather than normal consumers， will enjoy 5G services at first The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only（1）How much did C

33、hinese mobile carriers spend on 4G？ A About 1.2 trillion yuanB About US176.5 millionC About 0.8 trillion yuanD About US0.8 billion（2）What does the underlined wordaccessible probably mcan in Chinese？ A易获得的B困难的C让人理解的D费解的（3）Which part of a newspaper may the article come from？ A LifestyleB HealthC Educa

34、tionD Technology（4）Whats the main idea of the article？ A Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will come into our life soonB China will supply temporary5G licenses in several aimed cities this yearC， 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expectedD The first batc

35、h of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only29（8分） Thanks to the hybrid rice that was discovered by Yuan Longping， the hunger problem of thousands of Chinese people was mostly fixed in the 1980s On Sept 8th，Yuan， together with two other scientists，won Chinas 2018 Future Sc

36、ience Prize， for his continuous research on rice Even on his 88th birthday on Sept 7th，he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan province Although he was recovering from an illness at the time， he was happy to talk to reporters about his latest work on seawater

37、rice Yuan has been researching on rice since he was at college In 1964 he discovered a natural hybrid rice plant in Hainan Since then， he has focused on developing highyield， hybrid rice varieties（多样性）In 1973 he became the first to successfully cultivate（培育） a type of hybrid rice species inthe world

38、With the hard work of Yuans group for about ten years， the production of the rice was increased（From 150 kg per mu （亩） to 500 kg per mu and more ）These varieties now take up about two thirds of Chinas rice crop， according to China News So， its no wonder that hes known as the Father of Hybrid Rice An

39、d because of Chinas Belt and Road （一带一路）initiative Yuans hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world Indeed， according to Xinhua News Agency， hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the countrys usual nice plants With a rising fame all over the world，

40、 Yuan gave a speech in English at the 9th Shandong HighLevel Talents Forum in Qingdao last year His speech made him an internet sensationBeginning withI speak broken English， his 20minute speech turned out to be a huge success，with barely any pauses or mistakes The humble Yuan was simply being modes

41、t during his speechAccording to an article in 1999 by CNN， the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently I never need an interpreter when I go overseas， he told the US news network But in spite of his great knowledge， Yuan understands that even the wisest people should still be open to lear

42、n new things The farmers of our country possess rich experience in planting rice，he told Xinhua We should learn from them（1）Where was the International Development Forum of Rice Production held？ A HainanB HunanC ShandongD， Kenya（2）Which is the main reason that Yuan Longping is known as the Father of

43、 Hybrid Rice？ A He has focused on developing highyield， hybrid rice varietiesB He was the first to successfully cultivate a type of hybrid rice species in the worldC Because of Yuans group， the production of the rice was increasedD Hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice tha

44、n the countrys usual nice plants（3）Yuan Longping can speak the following languages EXCEPT ？A ChineseB EnglishC RussianD French（4）The passage is mainly about A Yuan Longping won Chinas 2018 Future Science PrizeB Yuan Longpings hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the worldC Yuan Longp

45、ing got fame around the worldD The character and contribution （贡献） of Yuan Longping30（6分） Many emvironmental groups are warning that oceans of the world are in great danger In the past 50 years，the number of water with zero oxygen（氧气） in the open ocean has increased more than four times In the near coast water bodies， including the river mouth and seas， lowoxygen are