2018年江苏淮安中考英语真题及答案.doc

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1、2018年江苏淮安中考英语真题及答案一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1Im thirsty， MomHere is bottle of water for you（）AaBanCtheD/故选：A2Is Jacks school beautiful？Yes，its as beautiful as （）AmeBmyCmineDmyself故选：C3The girl has to her grandma because her parents are working in another city（）Alook atBlook intoClook thr

2、oughDlook after故选：D4The fish you bought yesterday smells Youd better throw it away（）AgoodBbadCwellDbadly故选：B5Every year， books are donated to the children in poor areas（）AmillionBmillionsCmillions ofDmillion of故选：C6Lindas performance at the art festival was a（n） and was loved by her teachers and cla

3、ssmates（）AsuccessBdreamCchanceDidea故选：A7We drive after drinking Its very dangerous（）AcanBmayCneedntDmustnt故选：D8The World Cup Russia this year must be wonderful（）AonBinCatDto故选：B9Have you watched the movie Operation Red Sea？Not yetI it with my friends tomorrow（）AwatchBhave watchedCwill watchDam watch

4、ing故选：C10My sister is planning to have a second child next year good idea it is!（）AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a故选：B11The professor reached Nanjing last Wednesday He there for 10 days（）Ahas beenBhas gotChas reachedDhas arrived故选：A12Excuse me would you please tell me the nearest post office？Certainly Walk ac

5、ross the road and turn right， and youll see it（）Awhen can I get toBwhen I can get toChow can I get toDhow I can get to故选：D13If you keep practising speaking French every day， youll be better at it （）APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light workCPut all your eggs in one basketDBurn the candle at

6、both ends故选：A14一 Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code（二维码）on the phone？ （）ATake it easyBIt doesnt matterCYoure welcomeDSure Id love to故选：D15He explained again and again in order to make what he did （）AunderstandBunderstoodCto understandDunderstanding故选：B二、完型填空 （共15个小题，每小题15分，满分15分）16

7、（15分）One cold winter morning Jim fell from his fathers bike and his legs couldnt move， A doctor （1）Dhim and said he had to stay in bed for some time Jim was sad （2）C the doctors words because Christmas was coming He wanted to look at the shop windows （3）B Christmas gifts and see them lit up （被照亮）at

8、night Jims younger sister， Mary，wanted to （4）A her brother Every day，she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows（5）CWhen she got home， she would tell Jim what there were in the windows There were Christmas trees in all windows A big kind Father Christmas was standing in one of th

9、e windows，（6）Da long white beard（胡须）In his pockets were all kinds of toys， How （7）Ahe seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap! Every time Mary described the windows， Jim would（8）Bhis eyes， imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop（9）Bthere was one thing Mary didnt mention to J

10、im It was a lovey wooden horseShe wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas （10）D The day before Christmas Eve Mary（11）Cher pocket money and found that was not enoughSo she asjed Dad （12）Ahe could offer her a job to make some money By helping her parents clean and decorate the house， Mary now got enou

11、gh money and bought the wooden horse On Christmas morning， Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bedWhat a big （13）C! Actually， the （14）Dpeople this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learnt to（15）B（1）AsawB askedC heardD checked（2）A inBonCatDto（3）A fit forBfull ofCtied toDco

12、nnected with（4）A helpBsaveCtreatDcure（5）A sadlyB proudlyCcarefullyD carelessly（6）A usingB showingCsellingD wearing（7）A warmB coldCpatientD serious（8）A openBcloseCwashD touch（9）A AndBButCOrD So（10）A treeBcardCsongD gift（11）A lentBhidCcountedD borrowed（12）AifB thatC whatDwhy（13）A hopeB rewardCsurprise

13、D challenge（14）A busiestB richestC kindestD happiest（15）AgerBgiveCobeyD receive【解答】1D 2C 3B 4A 5C 6D 7A 8B 9B 10D 11C 12A 13C 14D 15B 三、第二部分 阅读理解（共3小题，A、B部分每小题10分，C部分每小题10分，满分25分）17（10分）Once upon a time， a young man wanted to go to a village on businessHalfway there was a mountain Before he left hom

14、e， his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts（野兽） In this way， the beasts couldnt do anything to him The young man remembered these words and began his trip He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there He thought his familys worries

15、were unnecessary And he became relaxed as he walked Just at that moment， he saw a fierce（凶猛的） tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once The tiger roared（咆哮） around the tree and even jumped to reach the man The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back

16、of the tiger Full of fear he had to hold the tiger tightly The tiger thought that must be a giant beast， So it was afraid and started running madly People on the road didnt know waht happened and said， Look ar the young man， He is riding a tiger! Cool! Superman! Hearing these words，the young man was

17、 very angry Why cant they see Im suffering a lot？ Dont they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death？ He said to himself（1）The young man went to the villageCA to travelBto visit friendsC on businessD for holiday（2）The young mans family warned him ofAAfierce beastsB terrible trafficCcold we

18、atherD foolish peoplw（3）How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger？BA ExcitedB ScaredCSurprisedDBored（4）The tiger was afraid becauseDA it was old and weakB the young man was very strongC it thought people around would kill itD it mistook the young man for a giant beast（5）What can we learn from

19、 the last two paragraphs（段落）？CA People on the rond were wiseB The young man was very braveC We shouldnt admire others blindlyD The young man shouldnt listen to his family【解答】1C 2A 3B 4D 5C 18（10分）Kids Go Wild（KGW） is a school holiday program for kids The program was first started by Sunshine Zoo in

20、2016 and runs every weekday of school holidays Children can take phrt in some differentactivities in one day This summer， KGW is bigger and better than ever The zoo will offer more new acrivities to kids， such as visiting secret areas of the zoo，watching animals up closeasking zookeepers questions a

21、bout animals， joining in some cool craft（工艺制作） and having fun with other kids who are also crazy about animals， KGW is expected to bring different and amazing experiencesPlease read the following toi learn more about KGW in 2018Time8：30am3：30 pmDateEvery weekday of school holidays（ July 1August 31）A

22、ges814years oldCost35per person（including morning tea）Tips Wear comfortable shoesBring your own lunch and waterFollow the zookeepers instruationsBookingsTel：83664428Website：wwwsunshinezoocomPay 48 hours ahead5 tickets at mostHalf money can be returned if n booking is cancelled 24 hours ahead（1）At th

23、e zoo this summer children joining in KGw canAA visit secret areas of the zooB touch animals gentlyC play games with animalsD learn more about animals from their parents（2）When can kids go to the zoo for KGw this year？DA In school holidays this winterBAt weekends in July and in AugustCAny day betwee

24、n 8：30a m and 3：30p mDOn weekdays between July1 and August 31（3）To have a good day at the zoo， kids are advised toAAwear comfortable shoesBlisten to their teacheersCbring food as breakfastD feed animals as they like（4）When booking，BAyou can buy tickets for more than five kidsByou can call 83654128 a

25、nd pay 48hours aheadCyou cant get any money back if you cancel the orderDyou can only buy tickets online（4）What is this passage for？DATo improve kids abilitiesBTo help kids have a good holidaysCTo encourage kids to protect animailsDTo make an advertisement for the zoo【解答】1A 2D 3A 4B 5D 19（5分） Have y

26、ou ever considered starting a fitness program？Since exercise can reduce the risk of diseases， improve balance， help lose weight， better sleep habits and even make you confident， you can start a fitness program in the following steps Test your fitness level How many meters can you walk or run in one

27、minute？ How much time does it take you to swim 50 meters？ What is your heart rate（心率）？ The data（数据） of your fitness level can help you know whatactivities you need Design your fitness program You may have begun your daily exerciseBut a personal plan helps moreFirst， you should have your fitness goal

28、s（ 目标） For example， what do you want to look like， to be slimmer or quicker？ A balanced plan will help you start low，progress slowly， do right activities and even allow you to recover（ 康复） if you get hurt Prepare things needed for sports You need something practical， enjoyable and easy to use It cou

29、ld be a pair of trainers a volleyball hat or a bicyele You can also download fitness apps（ 应用程序） on your mobile phone to measure distances， calories burned or your heart rate Take action Now youre ready for action When you begin， dont always try tough tasksListen to your body and reduce exercise tim

30、e if necessary Monitor your progress Test your fitness level again six weeks Inter If you have achieved your goals， increase exercise time to continue improving Starting an exercise program is an important decision， By planning carefully and acting step by step， you can have good health（1）How many s

31、teps are mentioned in this passage to start a fitness program？CA.3B.4C.5D.6（2）Youd better test your fitness level first toDA lose weightB make you more confidentC reduce your exercise timeD decide what activities you need（3）The underlined word Monitor in this passage meansAA watchB keepC takeD make（

32、4）What should you do if you start a fitness program？BA Always do the same activityB Start low and progress slowlyC Test your fitness level every weekD Take exercise as much as you can（5）This passage is mainly aboutAA how to start a fitness programB how to design a fitness programC the importance of

33、good healthD the import of a fitness program【解答】1C 2D 3A 4B 5A 四、词汇言运用（共1小题，每小题8分，满分8分）A.根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空20（8分）get ready for，think twice， show you around， in front of，looking forward to， both， cleaner， neither， ability（1）You shouldthink twicebefore making an important choice（2）Children areloo

34、king forward toeating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival（3）The less litter we dropthecleanerour hometown will be（4）Be confident! Everyone has theabilityto learn new skills（5）Huaian is a beautiful city，Come here and I willshow you aroundit!（6）The foreign teacher is helping himget ready forthe

35、 English competition（7）The visitors took a photoin front ofthe school gate before they left（8）In fact，neitherof the two cars belongs to our company【解答】1think twice2looking forward to3cleaner4ability5show you around6get ready for7in front of8neither五、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填分 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分7分）21Onrainy（

36、rain） days，the traffic is heavier than usualrainy22Man cant livewithout（with） air or waterwithout23Come on，Sam Believe inyourself（you）You can work out the problem on your own【解答】yourself24You look very tired Why nottake（take） a rest？【解答】take25Robinson Crusoe（鲁滨逊漂流记） by Daniel Defoe iswidely（wide） re

37、ad by teenagers in our city【解答】widely26The twopresidents（president） wives also took part in the chairty show【解答】presidents27He tried all the ways he could think ofto protect（protect） himself against all possible dangers【解答】to protect六、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句28厉害了，我的国不仅帮助我们更多了解我们的国家

38、，而且让我们为祖国感到自豪Amazing chinanot onlyhelps us learn more about our countrybut alsomakes us proud of her【解答】not onlybut also29除非你在九月三日前更换你的护照，否则你将不得不放弃去美国的旅行Youll have togive upthe trip to Americaunlessyou have your passport changed before September 3【解答】give up，unless30为了让大卫在学习上处于领先地位，他的父母对他要求严格Davids

39、parents arestrict withhim to make himtake the leadin study【解答】strict with，take the lead31我爷爷在他七十多岁的时候开始对摄影感兴趣My grandpa becameinterestedin photographyin his seventies【解答】interested，in his seventies32我们中国人正在尽最大努力使青山绿水成为现实We Chinese are trying our bestto makeClear Waters and Green Mountainscome true【解

40、答】to make，come true七、任务型阅读（满分20分）33（10分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题 This is such a heartwarming piece of news in the cold winter Some days ago， the temperature was only 6 in Kaifeng， Henan Someone ordered 50 cups of warm porridge（粥） through Meituan App and noted Please give the porridge to those sanitation（环卫

41、） workers who are clearing snow on the road nearby and those delivery（递送） men who are delivering food When the porridge shop owner received the order he was moved by the note and provided 60 cups The story didnt end here， As soon as the food delivery man got the big order he shared it with his workm

42、ates so that they could also get paid Finally， Meituan returned the money to the porridge buyer Mr Zhang and gave him a reward of 500 Although he had to raise his newly born baby and pay for hishouse every month， Mr Zhang said he would surely continue delivering love The kind help also encouraged ma

43、ny other citizens in Kaifeng，This summer volunteers are sending cool drinks everyday Similar stories have happened in many other places in China Outdoor workers in different cities are able to enjoy free and caring help Lots of love postsare providing coolnessin hot summer andwarmthin cold winter Just as a citizen of Kaifeng said，I feel deeply moved and warm in heart In fact， we get love and give love every day Love delivery makes our life better and more beautiful根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）（1）What did Mr Zhang order through Meituan App？Fifty cups of warm porridges（2）How many