常用服装术语翻译.docx

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1、服装术语英语翻译目录服装术语英语翻译1一、纤维、纱线、面料21、纺织纤维 textile fiber22、纱线组织 yarn & texture2（1）纱线 yarn2（2）工艺和针织组织 knitting texture3（3）面料组织 fabric texture33、面料、辅料 fabric4（1）面料手感和风格4（2）常见面料4（3）辅料6（4）面料整理7二、品类、款式 category81、测量82、部位名称93、品类 category104、款式 style125、颜色 color12三、生产 production131、纸样 pattern132、裁剪 cut143、缝纫 sew

2、144、熨烫、检验、包装15四、销售 Sale15五、流行与展会Fashion trend & exhibitions16一、纤维、纱线、面料1、纺织纤维 textile fiber2、纱线组织 yarn & texture （1）纱线 yarn纺纱 spin纬纱weft / picks 纬编针织 weft-knitted 经纱warp / ends 经编针织布warp knitted fabric花式纱 fancy yarn花纱 mlange yarn圈圈纱 sponge yarn亮片纱sequin yarn金银丝 lurex纱支yarn count 针形 gauge, stitch 多针形

3、：multi gauge 常见12g，16g, 18g针织knit梭织woven圆机 cut & sew交织物 mixed fabric精纺 fine yarn /worsted 常见68s粗纺 normal yarn 常见24s混纺 blending （2）工艺和针织组织 knitting texture单面（平纹） jersey 反面平纹reverse jersey绞花 cable翻花 transfer印花 print提花 intarsia四平 full needle虚提 dotted line jacquard (single jacquard)双提 double face jacqua

4、rd (double jacquard)抽条/罗纹 rib双罗纹interlock双反针：lock and lock双畦：brioche stitch夹条 holding stripe绣花embroidery空转 tubular套口 linking网眼 mesh挑眼 eyelet全成型 seamless吊染 dip dying拔染 discharge dyeing罩印 overprinting无染色：non-dyeing双梳栉 two-bar 多梳栉 multi-bar 毛圈 terry织片 swatch钩针编织 crocheted （3）面料组织 fabric texture平纹plain

5、斜纹twill 缎面satin 条子stripe 格子check 双层double layer 双色two tone单珠地pique双珠地lacoste交织 mix fabric混纺 blended fabric3、面料、辅料 fabric （1）面料手感和风格 手感 hand feel柔软 soft硬挺 stiff温暖 warm厚重 heavy/thick轻薄 light/thin厚实 chunky光泽 shiny哑光 matte滑爽 dry弹性 elasticity舒适 comfortable纹理 graphic in patterns印花样/手刮样/印花面料打样strikeoff功能性面

6、料 functional fabric胚布gray cloth面料供应商 fabric supplier （2）常见面料n 棉类皮马棉 pima cotton竹节棉 slub cotton麻爽棉 cool hemp cotton平纹布 plain cloth府绸 poplin斜纹布twill卡其khaki起绒布fleece平绒 velveteen灯芯绒 corduroy麻纱 hair cords泡泡纱 seersucker巴厘纱 voile牛津布 oxford 牛仔布 denim格仔布plaids / checks条子布stripes fabric stripes matching 对条蕾丝l

7、ace帆布duck青年布 chambray纱卡 single yarn drill华夫格waffle麻棉混纺布linen/cotton blended fabric麻棉交织布linen/cotton mixed fabricn 毛类美丽诺羊毛merino wool 羔羊毛 lamb wool可机洗羊毛 machine washable wool凡立丁 valitine哔叽 serge啥味呢 twill coating华达呢 gabardine粗花呢 tweed双面呢double-faced woolen goods法兰绒 flanneln 丝类重磅真丝heavy silk白厂丝 high qu

8、ality silk绢丝 spun silk天鹅绒velvet欧根纱 organza雪纺 chiffon 弹力雪纺 stretch chiffon泡泡纱 seersucker色丁satin 绉纱/绉绸crepe法兰绒flannel塔夫绸taffeta真丝双绉 silk cdc （crepe de chine）电力纺 habotai驼丝锦 doeskin乔其 georgette 塔丝隆 taslon 水洗绒/桃皮绒 peach skin 绉绒 peach moss 玻璃纱 organdy 薄纱，娟网 tulle罗缎 faillen 其他人造丝rayon牛奶丝 micro fiber毛圈布pile

9、 fabric拉毛织物napped fabric起绒织物pile fabric代用布substitute fabric仿麂皮 suede （3）辅料n 里料、絮料、衬料、线料全里fully lining半里half lining脱卸里zipout lining填充物stuffing缝线thread粘合衬fusible interlining无纺布non-woven fabric/interlining线 threadn 扣紧材料钮扣 button 钉脚钮扣nailbutton四目扣 four-hole button 两目扣 two-hole button装饰纽扣 decorative butt

10、on异形扣 special-shaped button子母扣，四合扣 snap button包扣 covered button牛角扣 horn button羊角扣 claw button贝壳扣 shell button金属扣 metal button树脂扣 resin button木扣 wood button塑料扣 plastic button玻璃扣 glass button尼龙搭扣 nylon fastener tape撞钉rivet袢扣tab魔术贴velcro，维可牢尼龙搭扣（商标名称）拉链zipper拉链拉手zipper puller隐形拉链 conceal zipper/invisib

11、le zipper自动锁拉链autolock zipper双头拉链 zipper with double sliders橡筋 elastic ribbon搭钩 toggle hook/agraffe花边lace罗纹rib 弹力罗纹 elastic rib带条/绳子stripe、织带 ribbon带条tape绣花章embroidery patchn 商标、标志主唛main label / brand label尺码唛size label洗水唛 care label成分唛 content label箱唛shipping mark侧唛（纸箱）side mark （4）面料整理毛重gross weig

12、ht净重net weight预缩preshrinking 防缩处理shrinkresistant/proof成衣洗水，普洗garment wash染色dyeing 成衣染色/件染garment dye染色不均匀 uneven dye色差color deviation色牢度 color fastness 褪色fading, fugitive color固色 color fixing 印花printing,定位 placement 定位印花 placement print烂花 burnt-out 轧花 embossed 雕刻 engrave涂层 coating /covering,/coatin磨

13、毛 brushed 起皱 crinked / wrinkle 防皱处理crease & wrinkly resistant finish丝光 mercerized 丝光羊毛mercerized wool 砂洗 stone washed耐磨性 abrasion resistance 抗静电 anti-static 起毛fuzzing起球/fuzz balls抗起球 anti-pilling 抗起毛起球性 pilling resistance 防水waterproof防霉 anti-fungus防虫处理moth resistant finish阻燃 flam retardant 水渍water s

14、tain锈迹rust布疵 fabric defects污点dirty spot撕开 tear open烫钻 rhinestone检测 test二、品类、款式 category1、测量尺寸表measurement chart /size specification尺寸、尺码size/dimension尺码分配 size assortment宽松量tolerance/allowance长度 length 袖长sleeve length胸围 bust width腰围 waist width臀围 hip width/saddle width肩宽 shoulder width宽肩 broad shoul

15、der肘宽elbow width帽高hood height水平 horizontal竖直 straight肩点 shoulder point2、部位名称 大身 body前幅 front后幅 back侧面 side衫脚/下摆/底边 hem 挂面front facing左搭右left cover right育克 yoke门襟fly 假门襟mock fly 偏襟side opening荷叶边frills 领子 collar 领座stand collar领面top collar驳头lapel领串口gorge line领驳口fold line for lapel领袢collar tab 袖子 sleev

16、e大袖top sleeve小袖under sleeve袖山sleeve cap袖头cuff 松紧袖口elastic cuff 防风袖口windproof sleeve cuff袖叉sleeve slit 肘部垫布elbow patch裤头，裙头，腰头waist band 前浪/前裆front rise吊袢/挂耳hanging loop（裙、裤腰头上用以穿过的）耳仔belt loop 口袋 pocket胸袋breast pocket零钱袋 charge pocket后袋hip pocket贴袋 patch pocket插袋 insert pocket袋盖pocket flap袋口pocket m

17、outh袋衬pocket bearer袋贴pocket facing钮门搭位button stand扣眼buttonhole 假扣眼mock buttonhole 装饰扣眼decoration buttonhole 省dart（死的）领省neck dart肩省shoulder dart胸省bust dart肘省elbow dart肋省underarm dart腰省waist dart，公主线princess line修腰线slim waist line 褶pleat（活的），如西裤的腰褶ever pleat 耐久不变的褶裥打排褶tucking碎褶gathering装饰用缩褶smocking内工

18、字褶inverted pleat3、品类 category 服装 garment/clothing成衣apparel/garment高级定制haute couture订制服装 tailor made中式服装 Chinese costume男装 mens clothing女装 lady/womens clothing童装 children s wear上装 tops下装 bottoms套装 suits连身装 overall职业装 work wear防护服 protective work wear运动服 sport wear礼服 formal wear家居服 dressing gown孕妇装 ma

19、ternity dress人造毛皮服装 fake fur garments针织 knitting梭织 woven针织衫 sweater套衫 pullover开衫 cardigan背心 vest连衣裙 dress吊带，背带braces 吊带裙braces skirt上衣 top衬衫 shirt大衣 coat 双面大衣 double face coat 中长大衣 midi length coats夹克 jacket 机车夹克 riders jacket派克服 parka西服 blazer套西 suit风衣 trench coat棉服 cotton filled coat羽绒服 down coat

20、皮衣 leather皮草 fur尼克服 fur inside下装bottoms 半裙 skirt 高腰裙 highwaist skirt筒裙 straight skirt褶裙 pleated skirt超短裙 mini skirt长裤 pants/trousers短裤 shorts九分裤 ninth pants吊带裤 overalls/suspender trousers牛仔裤 jeans阔腿裤 loose pants哈伦裤 Harem pants小脚裤 pencil pants锥形裤 tapered pants喇叭裤flared pants马裤 riding breaches裙裤 culot

21、tes连身裤 jumpsuit沙滩裤 breach shorts休闲服 leisure wear工作服 overall僧袍/教士服 frocks晚礼服 dress紧身服 body fitting garments泳装（女） swimsuit睡袍 pajama/night gown男士无尾半正式晚礼服 tuxedo松身裤slacks阔腿裤 loose pants内衣 underwear 羊绒裤 cashmere pants猎装夹克 safari jackets 配饰 accessory帽子 hat宽檐帽 wide brimmed hats手套 glove围巾 scarf披肩 shawl斗篷 ca

22、pe丝巾 silk scarf领带 tie领结 bow tie皮带 belt鞋子 shoes靴子 boots肩章epaulet手袋handbag披毯 blanket coat4、款式 style 领型；collar type圆领 round neckv领 v neck半高领 half collar樽领 turtle neck高领 high neck一字领 boat neck翻领 lapel翻驳领 suit collar带帽 hooded立领 stand collar中式领 mandarin collar针织罗纹领knitted rib collar 长度 length短款 short中长 me

23、dium长款 long加长 extra long装饰beading 玻璃珠，钉珠喇叭裤bell bottom直筒裤straight bottom喇叭裙flare skirt拼接patchwork patchwork of colors色彩拼接 patchwork of materials 面料拼接金属光泽 metallic shine抽绳grosgrain tap5、颜色 color 颜色 color主色main color配色match color色卡 standard color card颜色组合 color variation柔和的颜色 soft color撞色contrast colo

24、r混色assorted color迷彩色camouflage color 迷彩图案camouflage pattern白 white / snow white 漂白bleach奶白 ivory/cream 黑 black / jet black 灰色 grey 淡灰色 light grey 深灰 dark grey大红 red 紫红 bordeaux/wine 梅红 fuschia 粉红 pink 橘黄 orange黄色 yellow米色 beige驼色 camel棕色 brown咖啡色 coffee卡其 kahki 绿色 green豆绿 olive 松石绿 turquoise墨绿 charc

25、oal 雪青 lilac 藏青 navy/blue 天蓝 sky blue 紫色 purple三、生产 production1、纸样 pattern设计图design sketch生产纸样production pattern试装fitting打样sampling色样 lab dips初样 prototype sample复样 duplicate sample大货生产 bulk production / mass production手织样hand loom规格单specification sheet工艺资料technical package制造商manufacturer生产排期producti

26、on schedule交期delivery date成衣后处理garment finish成衣工艺garment sewing technology尺寸允许公差measurement allowance误差 error 随机误差 random error 公差范围内 allowable error2、裁剪 cut排料layout放码grading单耗piece yardage横纹裁cross cut直纹裁straight cut斜纹裁bias cut布纹grain裁片cut pieces3、缝纫 sew平缝flat seam粗缝baste疏缝basting线迹 stitches撞色明线cont

27、rasting top stitching装饰线decorative stitching针步类型stitches type面线/明线top stitches暗线blind stitch人字线步zig-zag stitch断线 break stitch间边线edge stitching缝骨seam 侧骨side seam 包骨wrap seam打枣/套结bartack 隐形枣/暗枣hidden bartack止口/子口/缝头/缝份seam allowance线头thread ends凤眼eyelet包边covered edge /binding卷边/还口hemming锁边overlock平锁眼s

28、traight end buttonhole， flat buttonhole反脚hem cuff绱袖set in sleeve（纽扣）绕脚shank嵌边/滚条piping十字缝 cross crotch绗缝 quilting平车normal machine密度density松 loose紧 close对格plaids matching4、熨烫、检验、包装 熨烫ironing/ pressing蒸汽烫台steam pressing stand热定型 heat setting 免烫easy care/ wash and wear 终烫off pressing水布（熨烫服装时覆盖在上面的布）pre

29、ssing cloth粘衬fuse interlining成衣后处理garment finishing洗水后有污迹dirt stains after washing干洗dry-clean检测 test包装 package 包装单packing list半透明雪莉纸：half transparent shirley paper折叠包装，折装fold and pack四、销售 Sale颜色尺码分配color/size breakdown单色单码solid color solid size断码short in size单价unit price有效期expiry date试衣间dressing roo

30、m打折discount / sales off系列 collection订货会 buy convention买手 buyer零售公司 retail company 直营公司 direct retail company售出率 sale rate库存 stock新品上市 new arrival过季的out of season设计特征designed feature时髦的，流行的chic时尚前卫 fashion forward经典款式classic look陈列 display橱窗 window货架 rack衣架hanger模特 mannequin静态展 static exhibitionvip活动

31、 vip event渠道 channel百货商场 departmentshopping malloutlet电商 e-commerce旗舰店 flagship store/shop领峰店 pilot store/shop品牌集合店 multibrand shop五、流行与展会Fashion trend & exhibitions （1） Shows & Exhibitions展会 yarn & fabric exhibitionSSFWPitti FilatiJan. 25-27June 28-30Milano UnicaFeb.1-3July 11-13Premiere Vision-Fra

32、nce Feb. 7-9Sep 19-21Shanghai intertextile Mar. 15-17Aug.23-26视觉灵感Visual inspiration 颜色和图案 color and pattern几何特征 graphic feature拼贴 patchwork手稿 sketch严谨的 rigorous浪漫的 romantic男性的，阳刚的 masculine女性的，柔和的 feminine洛可可风格 rococo ,以淡绿色和淡紫色描金边巴洛克风格 barroco波西米亚 bohemian立体效果 3D effect精心裁剪 elaborate cut娴熟的技艺 skilled manufacturing复杂考究的细节 intricate details很土：unrefined千鸟格：houndstooth