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1、2020年甘肃省金昌市中考英语真题及答案I.单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项1从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项()AaddBcapCmadDwater2从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项()AwithBtimeCdishDhill3从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项()AherBmotherCsummerDtiger4从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项()AbothBlabCcombDbox5从选项中找出其画线部分与其他
2、三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项()AchatBchessClunchDschoolII.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案6What_ pity that you couldnt go to the party!()AaBanCtheD/7Is that your father?No, he is my_He is my fathers twin brother()AbrotherBgrandpaCuncleDcousin8Theres_ wrong with the engineits making strange
3、noises()AnothingBanyhingCeverythingDsomething9It was a hundred times_ than Id expected()AFunBmore funCthe most funDfunny10In which of the following pictures is the dog behind the sofa?()ABCD11I cant hear you I_ to an English speech()Aam listeningBwas listeningClistenDlistened12After months of lookin
4、g he_ found a job That made him quite happy()AhardlyBquicklyCfinallyDsadly13You will feel cold _you dont wear a coat()AsoBthoughCifDunless14I_ the guitar ever since I was 8 years old()AplayedBhave playedCam playingDwill play15Would you give me some juice, Linda?_()AYes, pleaseBThe same to youCNever
5、mind!DCertainly16Look at the labels(标签) of a blouse on the rightWhich is TRUE about the blouse?()AIts made in ChinaBIts made of silkCIts a handmade blouseDIt must be washed in water17You can use _ to be more polite()ApleaseBhelloCwowDyeah18I want a mobile phone which_good pictures()AtookBis takingCt
6、akesDtake19Do you know_?Sorry, Ive never had an ebook before Why not read the instructions first?()Ahow can I turn the ebook onBhow I can turn the ebook onCwhere can I buy an ebookDwhere I can buy an ebook20You havent eaten all day You_be very hungry()Acouldnt beBcantCmightDmust21Dont keep the light
7、s on when theyre not in use!_()ANot at allBSorry, I wontCNo, thanksDIm afraid so22I_sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps()Adidnt use toBused toCwas used toDwasnt used to23_have you kept this book?For two months()AHow soonBHow oldCHow longDHow often24Which of the followi
8、ng suffixes(后缀)means without?()AableBfulCousDless25The sentence pattern of I enjoy living in Gansu is_ ()AS+V+OBS+V+PCS+V+IO+DODS+V+DO+OCIII.完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案26(15分)All my teachers and classmates praised my designs for the art festivalThey think I have a real(
9、1) for painting(2) , I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well One day, I(3) with some paint as usual in MsBrowns art lesson I mixed the paint(4) water As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the paperLooking at the mark,I decided(5) it The paint began to run, so
10、 I blew(6) The paint ran in all directions and made a very(7) picture! I forgot that I was in class until MsBrown came by my deskThats very good picture, Susan, said MsBrownShe(8) me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures I did make some wonderful pictures later Since then, I(9) crazy about
11、 crayons and paintsI enjoy(10) in the colors every time I paint I love painting!(1)A hopeB giftC storyD life(2)A HoweverB SoC BesidesD Or(3)A was sharingBwas helpingC was playingD was living(4)A forB aboutC onD with(5)A to beatB to throwC to blowD to wash(6)A harderB more softlyC hardestD most softl
12、y(7)A awfulB interestingC uglyD colorful(8)A encouragesB is encouragingC will encourageD encouraged(9)A wasB getC have beenD got(10)AIBmeCmyDmyselfIV.阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分阅读以下材料,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误正确的选A,错误的选B27(10分)What a Kid ! Tad is a very special boy He is confined to a wheelchairHe was born with a
13、n illness that made him unable to walkSome boys would be sad or angry about that,but not TadInstead, he looks for ways to make people happy He called the Green Oaks School for the blind and asked if he could volunteerThey said, Sure! Tad went to the school and quickly made friends Every day, he read
14、s books to the children He plays games with them Sometimes he helps them do their schoolwork The children at the school nicknamed him Lucky because they feel so lucky to have him as a friend That makes Tad happy!正确的选A,错误的选B(1)Tad has been unable to walk since he was born (2)The Green Oaks School cal
15、led Tad to make him a volunteer (3)Tad reads books to the children at the Green Oaks School once a week (4)Children at the school love Tad (5)Lucky is the nickname of Tad at the school 28(10分)阅读以下材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题One month earlierHolly is reading a magazineHollys New Friend Dogs are so cuteAnd cats a
16、re so sweetPeople think they make really great gifts at ChristmasBut a few weeks later,they get bored with their new petsThey dont want to take their dogs for a walkCats can scratch the furnitureAnd every pet takes a lot of their time Theyre expensive,tooNot just for food,but think of all those vets
17、 bills !So what happens?Every year,people put their pets in their cars,drive for kilometers,then leave these poor animals at the side of the road They abandon them!Holly puts down the magazine Her eyes are red(1)What magazine was Holly reading? A Animal WorldB Pets FoodC Christmas GiftsD My New Frid
18、ay(2)How did Holly feel after reading the magazine? A Shes happyB Shes tiredC Shes excitedD Shes sad(3)Why do people get bored with their pets according to Pets are for life? A Because they think pets are too noisyB Because dogs scratch the furnitureC Because pets cost much money and timeD Because p
19、ets make rooms dirty(4)The underlined words abandon them can be taken the place of by Aleave them behindB give them outC put them awayDhelp them out(5)Which of the following is NOT true? A Pets are great gift at ChristmasB Pets are for life is on Page 14 in the magazineC People need to pay for the p
20、et food and vets billsD Holly read the magazine a month ago29(10分)阅读以下材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题 Top tips for homelearning Plan your day Think about how youre going to spend each day Get up at the same time each day ( not too late!) and get showered and dressed as if you were going to go to schoolMake a timet
21、able to plan activities for the day put 2030 minutes of English learning into your timetable Balance online and offline activity For many teenagers more time at home will mean spending even more time than usual onlineBe aware of how long you spend online each day and take regular screen breaks to st
22、retch and take your eyes off the screen Exercise and healthy eating Try to take some exercise each day Try to eat meals at regular times and ensure you eat fresh fruit and vegetables and drink plenty of water Think of others and help when you can This is a difficult time for you,but its also going t
23、o be difficult for the other people in your homeWe all need to be more patient than ever at this time If you can, think about others who are less fortunate than you are and if there are ways you can help to support friends and neighbours, then do so Learn something new Set yourself a challenge to le
24、arn something new This is the perfect chance to learn skills that take timeThere are many video tutorials to help you So improve your typing skills,learn to juggle,learn how to cookwhatever you want, but try to make the most of this extra time We wish our learners on LearnEnglish Teens all the very
25、best(1)How many tips does the passage provide? A3B4C5D 6(2)What does the underlined word regular probably mean in Chinese? A充分的B有规律的C特殊的D少量的(3)What is this web mainly about? A Solving math problems for little kidsB Showing new skills for old peopleC Telling people how to fight against Covid19D Learn
26、ing English for teens(4)How often should we take exercise when were homelearning? A Every dayB Twice a weekC Three times a monthD Every other day(5)Which of the following is NOT correct according to the passage? A Because of homelearming, teenagers spend less time on line than usualB We should spend
27、 about half an hour learning English every dayC We all need to be more patient than ever at this timeD This is the perfect chance to learn skills that take timeV.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次30(10分)or, about, me, hear from, win, interesting, usually, be, create, r
28、easonDear Sally, Thanks for your letter It was great to (1) you You asked me to tell you (2) my favorite day of the week Well, its definitely Friday One (3) I like Fridays is because I have my favorite subjects at school: PE and chemistryChemistrys great because we do experiments in the science lab
29、and our teacher,MrKing,is so funnyIn PE we (4) play basketball, which is my favorite sport Im good at it because Im quite tallOur team always (5) We also have French on Fridays, which is actually my least favorite subject,but after that we have ICT which is much (6) At the moment Im (7) a webpage fo
30、r our basketball teamAfter school I hang out with my friends, then in the evening I play football at the sports center On Friday nights we sometimes go to someones for a party(8) to watch a film We can relax a bit on Friday evenings because there (9) no school on Saturday Tell (10) about your favori
31、te day in your next letter Write soonLoveDannyVI.任务型阅读理解(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并按要求完成1至5小题31(10分)Coffee Do you feel tired? Drink some coffee! Do you want welcome your friends to your home? Drink some coffee together! Coffee grows on trees in tropical countries The trees are not very tall They are
32、less than four meters high They have shiny leaves and white flowers Fruit starts to grow when the trees are five years oldEach fruit has two seeds in itWe call the seeds coffee beans Workers collect the coffee beans by hand There are no machines for ollecting coffee beans Coffee came from Ethiopia i
33、n East AfricaPeople saw animals eating the leaves and fruits of coffee plants The animals stayed awake all night Then people started eating the fruit too People took coffee from Fthiopia to the Middle Fast and then to Europe They started making a drink from coffee about 700 years ago They like to go
34、 to coffee house to drink coffe and talk Now coffee grows in many tropical countries in South America,Asia, and Africa People all over the world like to drink it(1)文中处画线部分有错误,改正并抄写 (2)将文中处画线部分改为被动语态(省略by us) (3)将文中处画线句子翻译为汉语 (4)When did people start making a drink from coffee? (5)Do you like drinkin
35、g offee? Why or Why not? ( At least 1 reason) VI.口语交际(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑(其中有两项为多余选项)32(10分)A:Theres a basketball game at our school this Saturday, isnt there?B:Yes(1) A:Oh,good! I really want to see our team playI missed the last game Did you go to watch it?B:
36、Oh, yes It was a great game So are you planning to go this Saturday?(2) A:Sure! Id love to(3) B:Well, the game starts at 4:30 pm,so I can come to your home at 4:00 and we can walk to school togetherA:(4) Ill be at the library in the afternoon studying for that big test on MondayB:Oh(5) A:Sounds grea
37、t!A What time shall we meet?B Where shall we meet?C Then why dont we meet outside the library at 4:15?D Our school is playing against Highland Junior HighE Sorry,Im afraid I wont be at home thenF Those games are quite excitingG Do you want to go together?VlI.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当
38、形式填空。33Its about one ( hour) bus ride from my home to the airport34Dont always make decisions for your daughter The choice is (her)35Its never too old to learn Karl Max began to learn Russian in his ( fifty)36A new big park ( build) in our city next year37Sorry for being late Im supposed to be here
39、20 minutes ( early)38Borrowers are expected (return) books on time39Elephants are the ( large) land animals on earth40Do you mind me ( open) the window?41They are building a bridge (cross) the river42I believe you will ( success) in passing the English examB)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项43I dont know what to
40、wear tonightdo you have any suggestions?()AadviceBproblemsCdisagreementsDwarning44I wouldnt like to live in the neighborhood of an airport Thats too noisy()Afar away fromBinsideCnearDabove45Whos going to look after the kids when youre away?()Aplay withBteachCtake overDtake care of46These two ideas s
41、eem completely different()Aa littleBwhollyCpartlyDkind of47If I have to listen to something I dont understand It just goes in one ear and out the other()Ais just learned by heartBis just forgotten quicklyCis just understood wellDis just needed by othersX.按要求完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)A)句型转换按括号内的要求转换下列句型(每
42、空限填一词)48(2分)The magazine cost me 8 yuan (对画线部分提问)How the magazine cost you?49(2分)The Browns were watching TV when they got the phone call last night ( 改为一般疑问句) the Browns TV when they got the phone call last night?50(2分)Tom works really hard ( 改为感叹句) Tom works!51(2分)Whatever you do, dont lose heart
43、( 改为同义句)No you do, dont lose heart52(2分)Ive finished reading a book The book was written by OHenry ( 合并为一句)Ive finished reading a book written by OHenryB)根据所给汉语提示完成句子53(2分)中国是世界上河流最多的国家之一China is the countries which have the largest number of rivers54(2分)由于新冠疫情,东京奥运会将被推迟举办Tokyo Olympics is going to be because of the COVID1955(2分)阅读有趣的东西是学习语言的诀窍Reading is the secret to language learning56(2分)人们广泛认为亚历山大格拉汉姆贝尔发明了电话Its widely that telephone was invented Alexander Graham Bell57(2分)公共场所禁止吸烟 in public areasX.书面表达(满分15分58(15分
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