2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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1、2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语真题及答案一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1.Kate is so shy that she doesnt have to sing in public. A.powerB.courageC.energyD.time2.My computer doesnt work. There must be wrong with it. A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything3.Can you come to the party this weekend？ Sorry, Im going to take part in a c

2、ompetition, I must prepare for it. A.orB.butC.becauseD.and4.Dont worry about your daughter, she can look after well. A.herselfB.hersC.herD.she5.Your classroom looks so clean and tidy. Yes, it every day. A.cleansB.is cleanedC.cleanedD.was cleaned6.The dish smells delicious, but it a little salty. A.l

3、ooksB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds7.Although our plane met with a storm, it landed . A.safelyB.suddenlyC.secretlyD.heavily8.You smoke at the oil station, its too dangerous. Im sorry, I wont. A.couldntB.needntC.wouldntD.mustnt9.John didnt get the job he wanted. Lets go and . A.turn him downB.call him backC.

4、cheer him upD.let him down10.The land is rain because it hasnt rained for several months. A.known forB.useful toC.harmful toD.thirsty for11., I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it. A.To start withB.First of allC.Without doubtD.After all12.Its impolite to _your teachers office without kno

5、cking at the door. A.describeB.checkC.chooseD.enter13.Did you notice a man passing by？ No, I _on the phone. A.talkB.am talkingC.was talkingD.talked14. Excuse me, do you know_? Ive just missed my train. Yes. There is one in 10 minutes. A.how I can get to the train stationB.if theres another train lat

6、erC.when I should arrive at the train stationD.how much a train ticket costs15. Jimmy, could you please help me in the garden? _, Mom. Im coming. A.SureB.Im sorryC.Go aheadD.Thats right二、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）16.从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项） A: Hello! This is Blue Sky Theater. _B: Yes, we want to rent (租

7、用)your theater to have an English evening.A: _B: This Sunday afternoon.A: _B: About 3 hours.A: Oh, let me see. Its available from 2: 00 pm to 5: 00 pm.B: The time is OK. _A: 200 yuan per hour.B: _Is it OK to pay you 180 yuan an hour？A: No problem.B: Thank you. Well arrive at 1: 55 this Sunday aftern

8、oon.A: Youre welcome.A. Why will you have your English evening?B. How much rent(租金)should I pay for this place?C. Thats too expensive. D. When are you going to rent it?E. Can I help you?F. How long will your English evening last?G. That sounds reasonable. 三、完形填空(共10分，每空1分）17.根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳

9、答案。 I stood in my grandmothers front yard with my son. He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop (圈). You know the type. You dip (浸) the loop in the bottle, pull it 1 and blow it to make bubbles (气泡). My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew, but 2 to blow bubbles. He handed me the bottle

10、and loop and asked me, Daddy, 3 you make bubbles? I hadnt blown bubbles for years. I am a chemist by education. All my knowledge is 4 when it comes to trying to blow bubbles from a loop filled with soapy water. I had no more success than my son. After several tries 5 the loop of soapy water, I gentl

11、y (轻轻地)breathed on it. My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble 6 and moved slowly in the air. He grabbed (抓住)the loop, dipped and blew. No bubbles. I 7 explained to him, Son, you cant blow so hard; you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles. He followed my 8 and blew gently.

12、 This time he made a big beautiful bubble, then 9 There are some things that you can get with force, 10 there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath. The closer something is to higher spirit, the more it is like bubbles; it cant be forced.1. A. downB. offC. outD. along2

13、. A. triedB. learnedC. managedD. failed3. A. mayB. canC. mustD. should4. A. uselessB. wideC. helpfulD. basic5. A. inB. upC. onD. into6. A. worked outB. tried outC. set outD. came out7. A. happilyB. angrilyC. patientlyD. sadly8. A. planB. suggestionC. orderD. rule9. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. t

14、he others10. A. butB. andC. unlessD. if四、阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）18.阅读理解 In ancient China, there was a man called Zhou Yong. Before his father died, he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots (元宝). Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home. One day, Zhou decided to travel far away. He was afraid that s

15、omeone would steal the gold ingots. But they were too heavy for him to bring along with him. So he put all the ingots into a jar (坛子) and gave it to his friend Wang Wu, telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates (红枣). A year later, one day before Zhou came back, Wangs wife wondered what w

16、as in the jar. So she secretly opened it. She was shocked when she saw so many ingots inside. She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates. When Wang returned the jar to Zhou, Zhou found the ingots were missing. They argued about it for a while, then th

17、ey went to see the county magistrate (县官). When the magistrate asked Wang what had happened, he answered, Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago. The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully. Then he said: Bring the ingots back,

18、Wang Wu! Wang still denied (否认)having taken them. But after the magistrate explained what he knew, Wang finally admitted (承认)that he had taken the ingots.（1）Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from . A.Wang WuB.his wifeC.his fatherD.the county magistrate（2）Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because . A.someone

19、 wanted to steal itB.he couldnt bring it along with himC.he didnt want it anymoreD.it was full of red dates（3）Wangs wife was very shocked after seeing . A.so many ingotsB.the red datesC.the county magistrateD.Zhou Yong（4）From the passage, we know the county magistrate was very . A.carelessB.lazyC.cl

20、everD.brave（5）How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying？ A.Wang denied that he had taken the ingots.B.Wangs wife admitted that she had taken the ingots.C.The county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingots.D.The red dates would go bad if they were in the jar for a year.19.阅读理解 Devon Ga

21、llagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where shes been during her worldwide vacation in a special way. The traveler, who was born with a congenital bone disease (先天性骨病),lost her right leg at the age of four. Although she had a hard time at first, she now think

22、s that nothing can stop her living her best life. To spread that message, Gallagher shares photos of her travels around the world online, and writes her location across her artificial leg (假肢)before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across Europe, all with the wellknown locations wr

23、itten on her artificial leg. I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design (设计)on it. One day I had a sudden idea to get a chalkboard, Gallagher said, My mum and grandmother didnt like the idea, but my friends liked it and told me to go for it, so I did. Gallagher said people often sta

24、red when she was writing on her leg, but once she shared the photos, she received only positive feedback (正面的反馈). My leg hasnt stopped me doing anything Ive wanted to do, and Ive been able to keep up with my peers (同龄人)and lead a pretty great life. Gallagher shows us that you should never let anythi

25、ng stand in the way of your dreams. And if you run into difficulties, get creative with it because if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.（1）Gallagher has only one leg because she . A.was born with one legB.had a car accident at the age of 4C.got hurt at collegeD.had a congenital bone disease

26、（2）A（n） is written on Gallaghers artificial leg each time she takes a picture. A.diseaseB.locationC.messageD.idea（3）Gallagher has been sharing pictures to . A.help her friends to spread the messageB.make her mum and grandmother happyC.tell the world how wonderful her vacation isD.show that nothing c

27、an stop her living her best life（4）When people saw Gallaghers pictures，they . A.didnt like her ideaB.gave her positive feedbackC.laughed at her dreamD.helped her choose the design of her leg（5）The best title of the passage is . A.The secret to successB.Face difficulties with a smileC.Wonderful photo

28、sD.A vacation to remember20.阅读理解 Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs (大闸蟹)are quite fat and tasty at this time of year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu. Many people use eight silver tools including chopsticks, a pair of scissors and a small hammer (锤子)to eat crab

29、meat. Caviar (鱼子酱)is not common in most peoples daily life. But if youre going to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It sells at a high price. If you want to get the fresh juicy taste, dont cook it just eat raw caviar. You may also eat it with bread and sala

30、d. Who says the British only have fish and chips？ Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first. Next comes another piece of ham (火腿) and pastry (面糊).Then it is covered with eggs. Baked (烘焙) until it is golden yellow, beef Welling

31、ton tastes crispy outside and juicy inside. Sukiyaki (寿喜锅),or Japanese beef hot pot, is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes. It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests. In Sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef.

32、The best is the Kobe beef. Its very expensive but amazing.（1）The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is . A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（2）The underlined word raw means . A.cleanB.dryC.coldD.uncooked（3）There is beef in . A.the hairy crabs and caviarB.Sukiyaki and beef WellingtonC.caviar and Sukiy

33、akiD.beef Wellington and the hairy crabs（4）The four foods in the passage come from countries. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（5）Which of the following is Right？ A.Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake.B.Caviar is common in most peoples daily life.C.Beef Wellington is the pride of British people.D.Sukiyaki is a per

34、fect dish only for family.21.阅读理解 Many cars in advertisements are red, blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black, white, silver or grey. A survey shows people prefer the car colors that dont show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, saving money. Be

35、sides, some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often. According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research

36、 also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors. At present, every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue. Green h

37、as become less popular. In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. But today, green cars are hard to find. Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their cars paint color anytime.（1）You can often see cars in advertisements. A.whiteB.blackC.redD.silver（2）Car buyers choose grey because they . A.can wash their cars lessB.dont need to wash carsC.c