2019年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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1、2019年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示：1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为90分钟，满分120分；2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；3.请在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。第一部分 听力技能(三节，共20小题，满分25分)A)反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)1. A. Yes, he is.B. No, it isnt.C. Its a book.2. A. Last night.B. Terrible!C. At the crossing.3. A. With my classmates.B. Once

2、a month.C. About two hours.4. A. Some coffee, please.B. Come on!C. Help yourself!5. A. Not at all.B. Youre welcome.C. Sounds great!B)理解 根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。(共10小题，每小题1分)听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。6. How old is Alice?A. 13.B. 14.C. 15.7. When is Franks birthday?A. On October 2nd.B. On December 3rd.C. On Decembe

3、r 4th.听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。8. How long does it take Tom to get home from school?A. About one and a half hours.B. About two hours.C. About three hours.9. How does Peter usually go back home?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Cl

4、assmates.B. Mom and son.C. Neighbors.11. What did Eric do last night?A. He watched TV.B. He played games.C. He did his homework.12. What subject does Eric do well in?A. Math.B. Physics.C. English.听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。13. What was Kate doing when the football match started?A. Having breakfast.B. Having

5、a class.C. Walking to school.14. Why did Kate go back home?A. Because she was hurt.B. Because she left her bag at home.C. Because a dog was hurt.15. What do you think of Kate?A. Kind.B. Cold.C. Cruel.C)听写 根据你听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。(共5小题，每小题2分)第二部分 知识运用(两节，共20小题，满分20分)A)语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10

6、小题，每小题1分)21. The Wandering Earth, _ Chinese film, has become one of _most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a22. Which singer do you like, Zhang Liangying or Zhou Bichang?_. I love their songs very much.A. AllB. NeitherC. Both23. _ different life is today!Yeah. We are all living a happy

7、 and rich life now.A. What aB. HowC. What24. Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?Im not sure. He _ not be free.A. mayB. shouldC. can25. Lets go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday _ the weather is fine.Good idea!A. thoughB. ifC. Unless26. Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt tod

8、ay.Oh. Really? I _ it in a cheap store with my mom.A. buyB. will buyC. bought27. Could you please tell me _ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua?During the Mid-autumn Festival.A. when people ateB. when people eatC. when do people eat28. How do you improve your spoken English?By practicing _ to m

9、y teachers and classmates.A. talkingB. to talkC. talk29. Waiter! Id like some Shaoyang rice noodles.Sorry, sir. Rice noodles _ only in the morning.A. serveB. will serveC. are served30. Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.Yes. It is getting _.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestB)完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大

10、意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 31 and the young lady 32 her father, “What should I do?” Her father said, “Keep driving.”But later, many cars began to pull over(向路边停靠) 33 the storm was getting worse and worse. “What should

11、I do?” the young lady asked her father again. “Keep driving,” her father replied 34 the same answer.After driving a few miles, she 35 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father, “I must pull over. I can 36 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!” Her father told her,

12、 “Dont give up. Just keep driving.”After a couple of miles she was again on dry land, 37 the sun came out. Her father said. “Now you can pull over and get out.” She asked, “ 38 now?” Her father said, “Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 39 in the storm, because you didnt give up, your

13、 storm is now over.”When you 40 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again.31. A. stormB. windC. rain32. A. toldB. askedC. ordered33. A. untilB. as long asC. because34. A. byB. inC. with35. A. noticedB. believedC. wondered36. A. seldomB. hardl

14、yC. nearly37. A. andB. soC. but38. A. WhatB. HowC. Why39. A. alsoB. stillC. ever40. A. go byB. go outC. go through-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-第三部分 阅读技能(四节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)A)正误判断 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题，每小题2分)When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you know that youre only se

15、eing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see whats on the far side. On January 3rd, Chinas Change 4 probe (探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.毕业学校

16、_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _Change 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Change 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies(果蝇). The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on th

17、e moon. Change 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moons far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.41. According to the passage, we can see both sides of the moon.42. Growing plants on the moon is Change 4 probes only task.43. Change 4 probe is the first probe t

18、o land on the far side of the moon.44. Seven living things were brought to the moon by Change 4 probe.45. The cotton has already begun growing on the moon.B)阅读 选择阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)A woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to return the parrot to t

19、he shop the next day.“This bird doesnt talk,” she told the pet shop owner.“Does he have a mirror in his cage(笼子)?” the owner asked. “Parrots love mirrors.”The woman bought a mirror and left. The next day she came back, saying that the bird still wasnt talking.“How about a ladder? Parrots love ladder

20、s,” the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left. But the next day, she was back.“Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts swinging, hell talk,” the owner said.The woman then bought a swing and left.When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry. “The parrot died,

21、” she said.The pet store owner was shocked. “Im sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?” he asked.“Yes, right before he died.” the woman answered, “in a low voice, he asked me; Dont they sell any food at that pet store?”Sometimes we forget whats really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of

22、things to do at once, but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to “feed the parrots” in our lives.46. The underlined word “parrot” in paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese.A.孔雀B.鹦鹉C.鸽子47. The woman bought _ from the pet shop owner.A. a mirror and a ladderB. a ladder

23、 and a swingC. a mirror, a ladder and a swing48. Why did the parrot die?A. Because he didnt eat any food.B. Because the woman killed him.C. Because the pet shop owner killed him.49. Did the parrot say anything before he died?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didnt.C. We dont know.50. Which is NOT true accord

24、ing to the passage?A. The woman forgot to buy any food for the parrot.B. The parrot liked the mirror most.C. We shouldnt forget to deal with the most important things first. C)阅读匹配 阅读短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。(共5小题，每小题2分)Many students think it is too difficult to learn English well, thoug

25、h they know it is important. 51 _Firstly, 52 _ A lot of people cant speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes. But in order to improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident. Dont care too much about the mistakes in your spoken English Being able to express your

26、ideas is the most important thing.Secondly, 53 _ You can watch Hollywood movies like Spider-Man and Captain America. Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the movies.Lastly, 54 _ I know that students are tired nowadays and you always have to do exercises of differ

27、ent subjects. But practice makes perfect. Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English skills.A. watch English movies.B. dont be afraid to speak English.C. listen to English songs.D. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well.E. All in all, there are many ways to learn English w

28、ell,F. do a lot of English exercises.55 _ and you just have to find the best way for you.D)信息摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。(共5小题，每小题2分)Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? Its a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the T

29、ang Dynasty first. And it has a long historymore than 1,300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special features (特点)bright colors, old and exaggerated images (夸张的图像), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou

30、 New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young p

31、eople are not interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.Tantou New Year PictureHistoryIt appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long historymore than 56_ years.57 _Bright colorsOld and exag

32、gerated imagesOrdinary materials and special skillsProducing stepsThere are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture, and finishing all these steps in one place in a country is 58 _.PrizeIt won the 59 _ medal at the folk arts fair in 1994.SituationThe Tantou New Year Picture is in dang

33、er of disappearing, but the government has taken action to 60 _ it.第四部分 写作技能(三节，共11小题，满分35分)A)英汉互译 阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5小题，每小题2分)In April, the second Belt and Road Forum (论坛) for International Cooperation(合作)was held in Beijing. Heads of states from 37 foreign countries attended it. 61 The main

34、 goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas. It has won the support of 152 countries and international groups.As a Chinese student, 62你应该了解一些关于丝绸之路的事。63 Long ago, traders brought treasures from the East to the West. Trips to the West became more favorable when traders found silk

35、s and spices(香料). These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get.64丝绸之路不是一条真正的路。It was a route (路线) between the East and the West. It went through China, Turkey and Greece. Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes.Over time,

36、the Silk Road changed people in both the East and the West. Traders shared stories about faraway lands. They brought back drawings of the places and things they had seen, which helped people learn about new cultures. 65 Because of the Silk Road, the world seemed much smaller.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-B)阅读简答

37、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分)Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards for middle school students. Here are some of the new rules and standards.毕业学校_ 姓名

38、_ 考生号_ _ _Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam? If you have, then dont do it again! Thats not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you were doing homework.Learn to work together with

39、others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Did you fight with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ev

40、er thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps youll discover Earth II someday. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Use the Internet carefully. Some websites on the Internet arent for kids, so ma

41、ke sure to visit the web pages that are good for you. You can visit the websites for fun or homework. Cant you find any good websites for children?66. How many new rules and standards are mentioned in the passage?_67. Should we learn to work together with others?_68. Why should we welcome the new id

42、eas?_69. What kind of web pages should we visit?_70. Who can be the best students according to the new standards?_C)情景作文 (共1小题，满分15分)每年三月的最后一个星期一是“全国中小学生安全教育日”。为了提高同学们的安全意识，学校决定在毕业前再举行一次以安全教育为主题的班会。请根据所给提示，就日常生活中需要注意的安全写一篇英语发言稿。提示：1.上学、放学途中的安全；2.校园里的安全；3.家里的安全。要求：1.80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.语法正确，语句通顺、流畅；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。Hello, everyone! The last Monday in March every year is National Safety Education Day of Primary and Middle School Students. As middle school students, we should _