2015-年成都中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20152015 年年成成都都中中考考英英语语真真题题A 卷（共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共 30 小题，计 25 分）一1 分；计6 分）、题，每小题1AYes,I am.BYes,this is Mike.CYes,are you Joe?听2AIts sunny.BI like the weather.CItsthe weather report.句子3ASorry,itisnt.B Yes,it is.C Yes,theresone near the bank.，4ANice to meet you.BYes,she is.CI dont know her.根5AIt doesnt

2、 matter.BI know it.COK,lets go.据6 AId like to.BCoffee,please.CHere you are.所二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在听4 小题，每小题1 分；到答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共4 分）的计内容选择正确ABCD答语7.。每小题念（共6 小8.9.10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分；计5 分）11AYellow.BWhite.CRed.12AOn foot.BBy bus.13ALook for a new job.BWelcome

3、 the customers.CStand for a long time.CBy bike.14A2yuan.1516AAAt7:In a shop17AGo to the cinema18AFriday19AHelpfulB10yuanBABAtt the libraryBGo shoppingBSaturdayBFriendlyC20yuanCCAtIn abookstoreCGoswimmingCSunnyCBeautiful20ALooking for a backpackBPacking the backpackCPreparing the sweaters.四、小题1 分；计5

4、分）听21Where are the students?短AIn the classroom.BIn space.CIn a hospital.文22What are they talking about?，AThe spaceship.BPeoples lives.CTheir future jobs.根23Who is the strongest of all?据BJackCMary短AMike24文What does Mike want to be?BA salesman.CA doctor.内AAn astronaut.25容Why does Jane want to be a rep

5、orter?选 ABecause she enjoys writing.择 BBecause she always helps others.正CBecause she wants to sell things to people.确五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相答应题号后。短文念两遍。（共 5小题，每小题 1分；计 5 分）案。短Main idea:Dad loves me but he didnt know how to26.文EventsDads actionsMoms actions念（共5 小题，每I stole a candy.I broke m

6、y leg.He made me take itback and27He drove the car.She understand Iwas just a kid.She held me in herarmsall the way.28tothe doctor of theI had29treatment room.He was busy blowingup balloons orWe took photos.She carried thecake with thecandles on it forShe took the pictures30setting up table.He took

7、picturesfor everyone else.迎并邀请更多第二部分 基础知识运用（共 40 小题，计 45分）六、选择填空（共20 小题，每小题1 分；计20 分）名师解析：家长A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换 划加线部分的选项。（共4 小题，每小题1 分；计4 分）入AfitBa lotCis good atDout初31We know she does well in writing.2选C，考短语：擅长共群真题再现：真题再现：【2003 成都 27】327Doctor Wangis good at heart operation.1A2is inte

8、rested in888586；Blikes doingCdoes well in32My parents were not in yesterday afternoon.选D，考短语：不在家，就是出去真题再现：真题再现：【2012 年 成都 29】29Last night.Tom was not in.He went to a movie with his friends.33Good eating habits can help us to keep healthy.选A，考同义词：保持健康真题再现：真题再现：【2009 年 成都 28】28Doing exercise every day

9、 can make you stay healthy.34It rained much in South China in May this year.选B，考副词：非常真题再现：真题再现：【2014 成都石室初中月考 29】29Thank youvery much.B)从各题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（共12 小题，每小题1 分；计12 分）35 Can you playguitar,Tom?AaBanCthe选D，考冠词play+the+乐器真题再现：真题再现：【2012贵阳 31】31Victor can playA ABanCthepiano.He can join the

10、 music club.36Dont be lateclass.We must be on time.AforBtoCin选 A，考介词，be late for 迟到真题再现：真题再现：【2014成都科大实验 7 下半期36】36Xiao Lin is never lateAofBtoclass.Cforis English.Csubject37She says her favoriteAcolorBsports选 C，考名词辨析，英语属于学科真题再现：真题再现：【2012 吉林37】37 Whatsyour favoritePhysics.Itsinteresting and useful.

11、AjobBvegetableCfruitDsubject?38Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more treesevery spring.Awere plantedBare planted Cwillbe planted.选B，考被动与时态的结合真题再现：真题再现：【2003 成都 43】43A lot of tressAplantedBare plantedCwere planted.along the river last year.39Lin Dan won the badminton game again.Yes.I th

12、ink no one can dothan him.AwellBbetterCbest选 B，考比较级表最高级，且横线后有than。真题再现：真题再现：【2011威海32】32What do you think of Liu Huan?Oh,he is my favorite singer.I think no one can singAgoodCbetterBwellDbest.40Cars,buses,bikes and peoplered.AcanBmaystop when the traffic lights areCmust选 C，考情态动词的本身含义真题再现：真题再现：【2011成

13、都 32】43Oil is everywhere in this store,so youis forbidden here.Im sorry.AcanBmayCmustknow smoking41Thebiggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed moreCtwicethan 8,000,people.AtwoBsecond选B，考the+序数词+最高级真题再现：真题再现：34【2013 兰州 34】Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River,the secondriver in C

14、hina,passes through.AlongBlongestClongerDlength42 Do you knowzongziin traditional in China,Li Ping?Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.Awhy people makeBwhen people eatCwhere people buy选B，考宾语从句连接词含义真题再现：真题再现：44】【2010 成都44 Could you tell me?Fill in this form and I will give you a card.Ahow I can m

15、eet CathyBwhere I can meet Cathy.Cwhen I can meet Cathy.43Itstrue that we are not born for_.AusBoursCourselves选C，考反身代词，其前必须有相对应的主格或宾格。真题再现：真题再现：【2000 成都 27】27Tom taughtAhisBhimselfCheFrench one year ago.44Wu Yi will help with the houseworkschool.AsinceBwhile选 C，考状语从句连接词含义真题再现：真题再现：he gets home after

16、Cas soon as47【2012 安徽47】Whats your plan for the summer holidays?Ill go to BeijingAin order thatCas soon asthe school term ends.Bso thatDeven though45 can we become good learners?By working hard and asking the teachers for help.AHowBWhere选A，考特殊疑问词真题再现：真题再现：41】【2013 成都CWhen41 do you love pandas?Becaus

17、e they are very cute.AWhatBHowCWhy46Ithe book Little Woman,but Ill let you read it first.Ahavent readBdont readCwont read选A，考动词时态真题再现：真题再现：【2009 成都 42】42Is this the place that youNo.Ive never been there before.Ahave visitedBwill visitCare visiting?C)补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位

18、置。（共4 小题，每小题1 分；计4 分）A:Hello,Xiao Han.How was your school trip last Saturday?B:47We went to a farm by bus.A:Sounds nice.What did you do there?B:We learned something about farming.Boys grew vegetables.also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family.A:49AThey are the best things in life

19、.B:It was fine.I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine.BHow was the weather there?Thats true.I hope to join you next time.CGirls fed chickens.DIt was great.4748I50A:48_4950补全对话答案解析补全对话答案解析47.D上文在问到假期过得如何，针对上问提问，选D4 8.C回答上文提问，上文提到男孩们做的事情，故选C4 9.B根据下文回答享受清新的空气阳光，故在询问天气情况。故选B50.A 根据下文回答，赞同观点。故选A七、完形填空。通读下

20、面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共20 小题，每小题1 分；计20 分）ALong long ago,there was a beautiful little girl.She wasBut she was very kind.A man asked herherhim her hat.Then,she met a child with no coat.She gave him her coat.One day,in the cold56575855forest,she met another child whoher dress.The

21、little girl thought that it was dark andcould see her,so she gave her dress away.At last,she had almost,stars fell from the sky.These stars became beautiful pieces of money.59a new dress and a coat.53.54was very cold.So she gave52she had something to eat.She gave him51because she had no family and n

22、o home.She only had her clothes and some bread.A child cried and told her that hisnothing:no family,nowhere to live,nothing to eat and little to wear.With the money,she想要没人The little girl was rich for the51Aalone5253AAwhclothes54Aneck60of her life and she stillhelped the people in need with her mone

23、y.BkindBBifhomeBbackCpoorCwhCbreadChead55Anoisy56Aaskedfor57Asomeone58ASuddenly59Achose60AendBdarkBtookoffBnobodyBCertainlyBborrowedBbeginningCbrightCgaveawayCanybodyCRecentlyCboughtCrest本篇完型填空延续了中考英语完形风格，一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小女孩在自身家完型填空答案解析完型填空答案解析境艰难的情况下，乐于助人的故事。51A上下文逻辑，下文说没有家庭,没有家人，孤独。52B连接词语义，问她是否有吃的。53C

24、上文提到过小女孩有bread,孩子问她要吃的，故选择面包。hat,帽子戴在头上，故选 head.54C后文提到原词复现，下句话提到了 dark.55B考短语辨析，Aasked for 要求；请求 Btook off 脱下；起飞56.ACgave away赠送；泄露，根据上下文语义选A。孩子裙子。57.B考复合不定代词含义辨析。上文女孩认为天黑，所以看到她。58.A考副词辨析 ASuddenly 突然地，BCertainly当然地CRecently 最近，根据语义，月亮出来了，选A59.C考动词含义辨析。Achose 选择 Bborrowed 借 Cbought 买，上文提到，用这些钱，所以是买

25、。60.C 考名词辨析 Aend 结束 B beginning 开始 Crest 剩下的。The restBAll around the world,everyone has to eat.But people in different areas eatdifferent things.Sometimes,people use the same ingredientscook them differently.What people eat has something to do with where they live.People look61at the local636462to d

26、ecide what to grow in the fields.For example,theweather near the North Pole(北极)means thatplants can grow there.Therefore,the local people,the Inuit,liveonly by fishing and65animals.In Northern China,corn and wheat(小麦)grow well in the dry weather.So the local people make steamed bread(馒头)and noodles

27、from66or wheat.However,it is different in the67.There,lotsof rain and land near the lakes and rivers mean that people can grow and eat rice.The land and weather in Central America is68for growing cocoatrees.Chocolate is made from the seeds(种子)in the fruit of thesetrees.Almost every home in Central A

28、merica has its own way ofchocolate.Chocolate has become a61Aand62Aweather63Awarm64Afew65Atraining66Arice67Anorth68Agood69Apicking70AdrinkBbutBanimalsBhotBa fewBfeedingBchocolateBsouthBbadBplantingBfoodCorCplantsCcoldCquite afewCcatchingCcornCnorthwestCdifficultCmakingCtree7069that people cannot live

29、 without.完型填空答案解析完型填空答案解析本篇完型填空考察说明文，讲述了世界上不同区域，由于气候不同，人们选择不同的食材。61.B上下文逻辑，上文提到有相同的食材，下文说制作方法不同，表转折。62.A 复现信息，63空后有天气，根据气候不同选择不同的农作物。63.C后文提到北极附，气候应该是寒冷。近了64.A 根据语义，天气寒冷，所以Cquite a few有。66.C67.B没农作物生长。Afew 没有 Bafew有65.C 因纽特人考捕鱼和狩猎为生。原词复现，上文提到北方种植小麦和玉米，故馒头由小麦，玉米制成。考语义，上文提到北方。However，进行转折，故选择南方。C maki

30、ng 制作。巧68.A根据语义，下文提到盛产巧克力，所以中美气候有利于coco树生长，69.C考语义，Apicking 采摘 Bplanting 种植克力是由cAoco种子制作而成，本身不是植物。70.B 考语义。drink饮料Bfood食物Ctree树木，巧克力是食。物第三部分阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。（共5 小题，每小题2 分；计10 分）The Best RunnerThe Best RunnerWe are collecting more news for our school English n

31、ewspaper.Would youWe had a sports day at school yesterday.Last years best runner,Li Yu,page.like to be reporters for it?Welcome!Here are two pieces from the newsonly won the second prize in the 800-meter race.Instead,Yang Liu fromClass 2 came first by two seconds.Next year the race is going to be mo

32、reInteresting!Who will be the best runner?I wonder.Good-bey,Mr.White!Good-bey,Mr.White!Our English teacher,Mr.White,has finished his two years teaching atour school and will leave next month.Mr.White is an excellent teacher andhesalways friendly to us.Wellnever forget his lively and interestingteach

33、ing.We are lucky to be his students.We thank him for all his hard workand wish him a nice journey home.We will miss you,Mr.White!71You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.72Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.73Yang Liu was the best runner last year.74

34、Mr.White will teach us English for two years at our school.75Wellalways remember Mr.Whites lively and interesting teaching.阅读理解答案解析阅读理解答案解析是非判断是非判断71A常规事实细节，依据：文中第一段可得出答案。72A常规实施细节题，依据：第二段第一句话。73B常规实施细节题，依据：第二段第一句话。74B常规实施细节题，文中提到老师任教两年，将要离开，而题干说的讲任教两年，表述错误。75A常规实施细节题，只是文中 never forget 与题干remember 进

35、行同义转换。九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10 小题，每小题2 分；计20 分）AMy friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand.AfterAfterarriving in New York,he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅)in Manhattanto get something to eat.He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone totake his order.Of course nobody d

36、id.Finally,a woman with a big plate full of foodcame up to him.She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,”she said,“Just go along the line and choose what youwant.At the other end theyll tell you how much you have topay.”“I soon learned thats how everything

37、 works in America,”the grandfather toldmy friend later,“Lifesa cafeteria here.You can get anything you want as long asyou want to pay the price.You can even get success,but youll never get it if youwait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get ityourself.”76My friends grandfather ca

38、me from.AThailandBManhattanCNew York77The grandfather went into a cafeteria to.Await for someoneBget something to eatCmeet my friend78The woman in the cafeteria might be.Aa waitressBa friend ofgrandpasCa customer79What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?AWait for the waiter.BAsk someone for hel

39、p.CGet it ourselves.80Whatcan we learn from the grandfathers words about the life in the US?AGet up early and you can succeed.BActand get what you want on your own.CNobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.B B 篇篇76.A常规事实细节，根据文章第一句话关键词 from a farm in Thailand.可得出答案。77.B常规事实细节，根据文中第二句话hewen

40、tintoacafeteria(自助餐厅)in Manhattanto get something to eat.78.C79.C推论题，可用排除法做此题。参见文章最后一段最后一句。B BHow much do you know about AlbertHow much do you know about AlbertEinstein?Einstein?Albert Einstein,born on March 14,1879 in Germany,was a great scientist inthe world.He was strange because he hated haircut

41、s and newclothes.Hebelieved in peace.All his life,he hated war.However,hismostfamous idea,E=mc,helped create the worldsmost dangerous weapon(武器).Many people think he was the smartest person in the world.But Einstein saidthat he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.What did he l

42、ike?What did he like?Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船运动).He sailed in small boats all his life.Heonce joked,“Sailing is the sport that takes theleastenergy!”When Einstein was a child,his mothermade him take violin lessons.At first,he didntlike the violin.But then he learned to lovemusic and became

43、 a good violinist.Later,he said,“Love is the bestteacher.”Why is the sky blue?Why is the sky blue?In 1910,Einstein asked a question which many children often ask,“Why isthesky blue?”After his careful research,he answered the question likethis:“Itsbecause light is made up of many colors including blu

44、e.When lighttravels to Earth,gas particles(气体微粒)spread the blue light all over the sky.”His answer is true in physics.81According to the passage,Albert Einsteinhaircuts and newclothes.AforgotBmindedCdisliked 82Theunderlined part actually shows Albert Einstein wasa/an _person.Aclever83EinsteinBimagin

45、ativeCchildlikelearning sailing and playing the violin.Awas interested inBlooked forward toCwas known for84From Paragraph 3Paragraph 3 we know thatAmother teaches the bestBwithout mothers push,we cant love anything Cwhen.we love something,wed like to learn about it85Einstein offered a _blue.Amagicex

46、planation for the question why the sky isBscientificCcareful81.B 常规事实细节，根据文中第一段第二句话 because he hated haircuts and newclothes.只是需要把 hated 于选项 C.dislike 做同义转换。82.B推论题，根据句子意思选择。Aclever 聪明的 Bimaginative 有想象力的Cchildlike 孩子般的；天真的。83.A。常规实施细节，根据第二段，liked learning sailing(帆船运动).以及But then helearned to love

47、music and became a good violinist.可得出答案，喜欢。故选A，感兴趣。84.C。推论题，文中未提及A.B 选项，只提到“Love is the best teacher.”85.B。常规实施细节。Amagic 不可思议的；有魔力的Bscientific科学的Ccareful仔细的文章最后一句His answer is true in physics.他的回答在物理方面是正确的，所以他提供了一个科学的回答。B B 卷卷(共共 5050分分)一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空

48、空一一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1 分，计分，计1 10 0 分）分）A:Whatswrong with you,Mrs King?You look so sleepy.B:I dont feel well.I find it not easy to fall asleep at night and sometimes I evenkeep1the whole night.2a lot to yourA:Youdbetter go to see a doctor.Sleep reallyhealth.

49、B:Yes,thatsright.The doctor warned me about the3the sleepingtrouble might have on me.He gave me some medicine and told me to countnumbers in bed if I failed to go to sleep.Ive had medicine for quite some time.What4me now is that the medicine and counting have5thelittle.Recently,things got even worse

50、.Now I have to 6fact that Im gradually losing my memory.Sometimes I cant find the things that I put7a moment ago.Yesterday I had to take a taxi home,for I lost the key to my car.A:Why not find another way out instead?You may consider having sports,andChinese Tai Chi(太极拳)could be a8.Ive beenpracticin