Welcome unit Listening and Speaking 同步练习-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册.docx
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1、1.1Welcome unit-listening and speaking同步练习统编版高中英语人教版必修第一册一、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子选用方框内合适的单词填空(每个单词限用一次)。what if,at last,concentrate on,make a good impression1_, Id like to thank everyone for coming this evening.2Happily, he has told me all his plans and hes _ on me.3Please be quiet! The children are _ their
2、 homework.4I dont like to have you go boating in such weather. _ a storm comes up?将各句中划线部分单词与其词性及英文释义相匹配。a. v. to warn sb. about sth.b. n. a short conversation or argumentc. v. to make sth. shine brightly and suddenlyd. n. a talk to a group of people about a particular subjecte. n. a bright light th
3、at appears for a very short timef. v. to give sb. sth. and receive the same kind of thing from them at the same time5The teacher lectured his students for being impolite. _6Tomorrow Mr. Dawson will be giving a lecture at the University of London._7There was a short exchange between the two team lead
4、ers. _8At the end of the game players traditionally exchange shirts with each other. _9Youd better slow down. That car was flashing its lights at you. _10When they were reading at the campus, a flash of lightning lit up the night sky. _选词填空do well inwelcome tocome trueat lastmake a deep impression o
5、nbe confident ofconcentrate onleave sb alonebe senior tomake friends11We should_ what our teacher says in class.12Miss Brown has something important to do at the moment.Please_.13She should_ her businessshe has a long head.14Though he failed many times,he never lost heart and_he succeeded.100%15The
6、sights here are so nice that they_ visitors.16You are_ our school and I hope you can be used to the life here soon.17I hope I can make my dream_ in the near future.18I_ my abilities and I am sure that I can make it.19She_ me,since she joined the firm before me.20She found it dfficult to_ because she
7、 was too shy.二、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空Han Jing was not outgoing,so she was anxious _21_ her senior high school.She wanted to make a good first _22_ (impress).Her first maths class was difficult, _23_ the teacher was kind and_24_ (friend).She _25_ (find)most of her classmates and teachers friendly and _26_
8、(help).In the afternoon,she had chemistry class in the science lab.The lab is new and the lesson was great,but the guy next to her tried _27_ (talk)to her the whole time.She couldnt concentrate _28_ the experiment.At night,she _29_ (feel) the first day was great.However,she misssed her friends from
9、junior high school.She believed she would make new friends here,and theres a lot _30_ (explore) at senior high.三、根据中英文提示填写单词31Children normally feel _ about their first day at school. (worried and nervous)(根据括号内的英文提示用合适的单词填空)32A fire broke out at the school but teachers were able to lead the _ child
10、ren to safety. (feeling afraid) (根据括号内的英文提示用合适的单词填空)33There followed a(n) _ silence while we all tried to think of something to say. (difficult to deal with) (根据括号内的英文提示用合适的单词填空)34At school he was popular and _, and we werent surprised at his later success. (having confidence) (根据括号内的英文提示用合适的单词填空)四、
11、根据所给汉语提示填空35When you _ _ _ _ (为考试复习), you need to read books again and make notes. (根据汉语提示完成句子)36Following the teachers instructions, we _ (在做实验), which makes us very excited. (根据汉语提示完成句子)37_ (探索这个城市之后) we will know it better. (根据汉语提示完成句子)38The doctor _ (令我钦佩) with his great knowledge of history. (根
12、据汉语提示完成句子)39Teenagers different needs and _ _ (学习风格) created many problems. (根据汉语提示完成句子)40Children _ _ _ (对好奇的) animals and how they live. (根据汉语提示完成句子)41When visiting that international company, they were _ _ _ _ _ _ (由一名翻译陪伴). (根据汉语提示完成句子)42Steve has been working hard and _ _ _ _ (期待) spending his
13、vacation lying on the beach doing nothing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)43_ (不要打扰我)! I need to revise my notes and prepare for the next class.(根据汉语提示完成句子)五、汉译英(整句)44我听到有人在隔壁教室弹吉他。(SVOC) (汉译英)45他告诉我去哪里注册音乐课。(S V IO DO) (汉译英)46大卫是学生会主席。(SP) (汉译英)47学校有个操场,很多学生每天早晨在那儿锻炼。(There be .) (汉译英)48简正在读神话故事。(SVO) (汉译英)49太阳慢慢地升起来
14、了。(SVA)(汉译英)50听讲座时做笔记是个好习惯。(lecture, take notes) (汉译英)51这名美国交换生更加努力学习,以提高他的汉语水平。(exchange, improve) (汉译英)52我到哪里注册法语课程?(register for)(汉译英)六、图表作文七、用单词的适当形式完成句子53The teacher was _ that his students did not study harder. (annoy) (根据括号内的英文提示用合适的单词填空)54Cultural _ (exchange) between countries are necessary
15、. (所给词的适当形式填空)55I shook hands with the manager and exchanged a few words_ him. (用适当的词填空)试卷第3页,共4页学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司参考答案:1At last2made a good impression3concentrating on4What if【解析】1考查介词短语。句意:最后,我想感谢大家今晚的到来。该空缺少的是状语,at last意为“最后”,符合题意。故填At last。2考查动词短语。句意:令人高兴的是,他把所有的计划都告诉了我,他给我留下了很好的印象。该空需要的
16、是谓语部分,应该是动词短语,make a good impression on somebody意为“给某人留下好印象”符合句意,根据空前已有助动词has可知,谓语动词应使用过去分词形式构成现在完成时。故填made a good impression。3考查动词短语。句意:请安静! 孩子们在专心做作业。该空缺失的是谓语部分,需要动词短语,孩子做作业要注意力集中,短语concentrate on意为“专心于”符合句意,根据语境,让保持安静,应该是孩子们正在专心做作业,用现在进行时,空前已给出助动词are,谓语动词需要现在分词形式。故填concentrating on。4考查疑问词及固定搭配。句意
17、:我不喜欢你在这样的天气去划船。如果暴风雨来了怎么办? 这是是一个疑问句,句首需要疑问词,短语what if意为“要是会怎么样呢?”符合题意。故填What if。5a6d7b8f9c10e【解析】5考查动词。句意:老师因学生不礼貌而训斥他们。在本句中,lecture为动词意为“教训,训斥”,和a项内容v. to warn sb. about sth.(因某事警告某人)意思相近,词性一致。故选a项。6考查名词。句意:明天道森先生将在伦敦大学做报告。本句中lecture为名词,意为“报告,讲座”,d项n. a talk to a group of people about a particular
18、 subject(就关于某一课题对一群人谈话)释义正确,词性一致。故选d项。7考查名词。句意:两位领队之间进行了简短的交流。本句中exchange为名词,意为“交流看法,沟通”,b项n. a short conversation or argument(短暂的对话或争论)释义正确,词性一致。故选b项。8考查动词。句意:在比赛结束时,球员们按照传统互相交换球衣。本句中exchange为动词,意为“交换”, f.项v. to give sb. sth. and receive the same kind of thing from them at the same time(给某人东西,同时从对方
19、得到相同的东西)释义相符,词性一致。故选f项。9考查动词。句意:你最好放慢速度。那辆车在向你闪灯。本句flash为动词意为“闪烁远近灯光”,c项v. to make sth. shine brightly and suddenly(使某物突然亮光闪烁)释义一致,词性相符。故选c项。10考查名词。句意:当他们在校园里读书时,一道闪电照亮了夜空。本句中flash为名词,意为“闪电”与e项释义n. a bright light that appears for a very short time(短时间出现的一道强光)相符,词性一致。故选e项。11concentrate on12leave her
20、alone13do well in14at last15make a deep impression on16welcome to17come true18am confident of19is senior to20make friends【解析】11考查动词短语。句意:我们应该集中精力听老师在课堂上说的话。根据空前的should可知,空格处应填入动词原形。根据句意可知,此处指“集中精力听老师讲”,故选concentrate on,意为“专心于”。故填concentrate on。12考查动词短语。句意:布朗小姐现在有重要的事情要做。请别理她。分析句子可知,空格处作谓语,且此处是祈使句,应用
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