2017年荆州市英语中考试卷.pdf

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1、荆州市2017年初中学业水平（升学）考试英语试题听力部分I.对话理解。听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍。听第1 段对话，回答第1 小题。1.What are the two speakers talking about?A.The food.B.The weather.C.The time.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：W:Dad,the noodles are very delicious,right?M:Yes.But Jingzhou eight-treasure rice is more delicious,I think.听第2 段对话，回答

2、第2 小题。2.When is Davids birthday?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:What day is it today,David?M:Its Tuesday.Tomorrow is my birthday.听 3.Where does Jim often go to exercise?A.The school playground.B.The park.C.The sports hall.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:Hi,Jim.Which school club have you jo

3、ined?M:Healthy Lifestyle Club.W:So,what do you often do?M:We often go to the park to exercise and tell people the importance of healthylifestyle.4.What time does Jim meet his club members every Sunday?A.At 9:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 7:30.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：W:Sounds good.How often do you meet?M:Once a week.We me

4、et at 9:30 every Sunday morning.听第4 段对话，回答第5 至 7 三个小题。5.Where did Mark probably work before?A.In a hospital.B.In a language school.C.In a Chinese company.【答案】A【解析】第 3 段对话，回答第3、4 两个小题。听力原文：W:Mark,I heard youve got a new job in Washington D.C.Congratulations!M:Thanks.W:Will you still work as a nurse t

5、here?6.Who taught Mark Chinese?A.His mom.B.His cousin.C.His grandma.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：W:Will you still work as a nurse there?M:N o.My new job is teaching Chinese in a language school.W:I didnt know you speak Chinese.When did you learn it?M:I learnt it from my grandma.She used to be a Chinese teacher whe

6、n she wasyoung.7.How long will Mark work at his new job?A.For about one year.B.For about two years.C.For about three years.【答案】c【解析】听力原文:W:How long do you plan to work in Washington D.C.?M:For about three years.Then Fil come back.All my friends are here,you know.听第5 段对话，回答第8 至 10三个小题。8.What did the

7、old woman do after she got into the car?A.She didnt say anything.B.She wanted to kill Alice.C.She was always looking at Alice.【答案】A【解析】听力原文:M:Hi,Alice.How was it going last night?W:N ot good.I drove home after the party and an old woman asked me to take her onthe way.M:An old woman?W:Yes.She said no

8、thing after she got into the car.9.What was Alice wondering?A.If she should save the woman.B.If she should call the police at once.C.If the woman was that man wanted by.the police.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：M:Did she have anything strange?W:I looked at her several times,I found nothing strange at first.But the m

9、ore Ilooked,the more I found her like a man.M:Oh,really?W:Suddenly I remembered I heard the news about someone wanted by the police.Iwas wondering if it was the man.10.How did Alice get the old woman off the car?A.She threw her out.B.She asked her to clean the window.C.She told her the police would

10、come.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：M:That was really terrible.What did you do then?W:At last we came to a small village.I asked her to get out to clean the window onher side.As soon as she got off,I drove quickly and called the police.M:So you are really lucky enough.I I.短文理解。听短文，根据你听到的内容从每小题三个选项中选出一个正确选项，短文听两遍。11.

11、Why didnt the writer want to get up in the morning?A.Because she was too sleepy.B.Because she disliked her new school.C.Because she was nervous about going to the new school.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：It was 6:30 in the morning.But I didn*t want to get up.It was my first day at a newschool.Although I had changed

12、 schools before,I was still worried.12.What was the writer surprised at then?A.The unkind teacher.B.The friendly classmates.C.The beautiful new school.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：The school bell rang.I entered the classroom nervously.The teacher welcomed me andasked me to sit beside a girl named Annette.Everyone

13、was friendly and wanted to be my firstfriend.I was suiprised.13.Which book was the same as the writer learned at the old school?A.The reading book.B.The math book.C.The science book.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：Then we started the lessons.Annette helped me find the pages and showed me what wewere doing.It was the

14、same kind of math I did at my old school.14.How did the writer feel at the end of the day?A.She felt happy.B.She felt lonely.C.She felt worried.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：At the end of the day,we got homework and left school.What a great day!15.Which of the following is true?A.The writer didnt change schools bef

15、ore.B.The writer ate lunch alone at the new school.C.It was N ovember when the writer went to the new school.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：A.Although I had changed schools before,I was still worried.B.At lunch time,Annette asked me to stay with her in the line,so she could show mewhere everything was.She also intro

16、duced me to her friends and we ate lunch together.C.Although I had changed schools before,I was still worried.The other students atthe new school have known each othe匚 It is N ovember,so they all have had friends already sinceSeptember.知识运用in.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.一How do you like the

17、 famous actor,Jack Chen?Wonderful!I like very much.A.he B.his C.him D.himself【考点】人称代词的应用1789【难易度】容易题【分析】句 意：-你 觉 得 著 名 演 员 成 龙 怎 么 样？-棒 极 了！我 非 常 喜 欢 他。lik e为 动 词，表 示 喜 欢，动 词 后 面 人 称 代 词 用 宾 格 形 式，故 选C。【解答】C【点评】此题是人称代词的常用考法。17.Its his new book,but I think it is more interesting than his other bnoks.

18、-I agree with.you.His latest book is up to his h i g h e s t.A.choice B.standard C.purpose D.wealth【考点】名词词义1683【难易度】偏难题【分析】句意：-这是他新出的书，但是我觉得这本比他别的书都更加有趣。-我同意你的看法，他最新的书达到了他的最高水平。A.choice选择；B standard标准；C purpose目的；D wealth健康。根据句意，最高水平 可用highest standard”表达。故 选B。【解答】B【点评】此题是考查名词词义辨析。18.一The boys are t

19、alking about the football ma t c h.Yes.They have so many fun things to share.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D.angrily【考点】副 词 词 义2497【难易度】容易题【分析】句意：-那群男孩非常开心地讨论足球比赛。-是的，他们总能分享许多有趣的事。A.easily简单地；B happily快 乐 地;C sadly伤心地；D angrily生气地。根据第二句话，讨论有趣的事情，应该是很快乐的，故 选B。【解答】B【点评】此题是考查副词词义辨析。19.Sixty dollars for su

20、ch a T-shirt!You be joking!Im serious.It made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can【考点】查情态动词的应用【2825】【难易度】容易题【分析】句意：一 件T恤六十美元！你一定是在开玩笑。-我是认真的，这 件T恤是在杭州，用丝绸做成的。A must 一定；B need需要；C w ill意愿；D ean可以，可能。有语境可知顾客觉得一件T恤六十美元太贵了，一定是在开玩笑，故选Ao【解答】A【点评】此题是考查情态动词。20.Its to stick your chopsticks into y

21、our food while having dinner.-Im sorry.I wont do that again.A.kind B.polite C.rude D.proud【考点】形容词词义辨析2199【难易度】容易题【分析】句意：-吃饭的时候你把筷子插在饭里是很不礼貌的行为。-对不起，我不会再这样做了。A kind友善的；B polite礼貌的；C rude粗鲁的；D proud自豪的。根据说第二句话的人道歉了，说明这种行为是粗鲁的，不好的，故 选C。【解答】C【点评】此题是考查形容词词义辨析。21.I dont know where to go this summer vacati

22、on.-Why not visiting Jingzhou?There are many places of interest.A.regard B.consider C.wonder D.suggest【考点】动词词义辨析【2957】【难易度】中等题【分析】句意：-暑假我不知道要去哪里玩。-为什么不考虑下去荆州呢？那里有许多名胜古迹。A regard把当做，后面跟as构成固定短语。B consider考虑；C wonder想知道；D suggest建议。结合句意，应该是考虑参观荆州，considerdoing sth考虑做某事,故选B。【解答】B【点评】此题是考查动词词义辨析。22.Keep

23、 working hard,Paul.You will surely realize your dream of being a wr i t e r.you give it up halfway.I will,thank you,Miss Rowling.A.unless B.if C.since D.though【考点】连词的应用【2741】【难易度】中等题【分析】句意：-保持努力工作，P a u l,除非你半途而废，否则你将会完成你成为一个作家的梦想。-我会的，谢谢你，Rowling老师。A unless除非；B i f 如果；C sin ce自从；D though即使。结合句意，空格前

24、面是结果，空格后是条件，故选 Ao【解答】A【点评】此题是考查连词的的常用考法。23.一Whats the news about?一People near the lake didnt allow them to a factory so as not to pollute the water.A.look up B.put up C.take up D.set up【考点】动词词组的辨析【7016】【难易度】中等题【分析】句意：-这个新闻说了什么？-住在湖边的人们不允许他们建造工厂，这样就不会造成水污染了。A look u p 查找；B put u p 张贴；C take u p 占据；D

25、setu p 建造。结合句意，工厂应该是用来建造的，故 选 D。【解答】D【点评】此题是的常用考法。24.As middle school students,we should start thinking about for our country in thefuture.A.what we did B.what did we doC.what we can do D.what can we do【考点】宾语从句的应用3691【难易度】偏难题【分析】句意：作为一个中学生，我们应该开始思考能为国家的未来做些什么。结合句意，表达的是-一 般现在时，排 除AB；think about为动词词组，

26、引导宾语从句，应该用陈述语句，排 除D。故选C。【解答】C【点评】此题是考查宾语从句。25.-Its nearly lunch time.How about having some noodles and dumplings?A.Youre welcome B.Thats rightC.Thats nice of you D.That sounds good【考点】考查日常交际用语的应用【6616】【难易度】容易题【分析】句意：-快到午饭时间了，我们去吃面条和饺子吧？-听起来不错。AYoure welcome不用谢，用来回答他人的道谢；B ThatT s right正确的；C That s n

27、iceof y o u,你真是太好了。一般用于别人给予你帮助时；DThat sounds good听起来不错。结合语境，对于一个主意，通常会说听起来不错，故 选D【解答】D【点评】此题是考查日常交际用语。IV.完形填空。I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossingselling toys.26 I would hurry past such sellers.But L found this young man was27,so I stood for some time

28、 without crossing the street.I wanted to see how he sold histhings.Soon,a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set 28 eyes on one ofteddy bears.The mother asked for the 29 and it was only one dollar.She 30 out a10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was givi

29、ng him 10 dollars andwanted the 31 back.I was wondering how he was going to do it.He told the youngmother to put the money in the bag 32 around his neck and take out her change.I realized that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him.There was noway for him to know 33 someone wou

30、ld take out more than they should have.I was so34.I bought a car model from him that I did not need.As I walked down the street,I gavethe car model to a kid walking with his father.I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to 35others more,like the young blind stre

31、et seller.26.A.UsuallyB.ExactlyC.HardlyD.Probably27.A.wiseB.blindC.handsomeD.strange28.A.itsB.theirC.herD.his29A.manB.childC.priceD.help30.A.threwB.clearedC.gaveD.pulled31.A.changeB.noteC.billD.money32.A.turningB.hangingC.lookingD.showing33.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.how34.A.excitedB.interestedC.surprisedD

32、.touched35.A.helpB.understandC.trustD.manage【考点】完形填空6860【难易度】中等题【分析】本文讲述了一个瞎了的街边小贩在卖玩具，他让人们把钱放进他的包里，并让人们自己取回所需要的零钱，这种十足的信任让作者十分感动，作者想到如果大家都像小贩一样如此地相互信任，那么这个世界将会变得更加美好。26.A 考查副词词义辨析。A Usually通常地;B Exactly精确地;C Hardly几乎不；D Probably 很可能地。根据下文 I would hurry past such sellers.ButI found this young man wa

33、s 我会匆忙经过这样的销售员，但是我发现这个年轻的男生是，可知，这次他没有匆匆经过，和平时的行为不一样，故选A。27.B 考查形容词词义辨析。A wise机智的；B blind瞎的；C handsome英俊的；D strange 陌生的。根据下文 I wanted to see how he sold his things 我想看看他是如何卖出他的东西的；文章最后一句 like the young blind streetseller.就像这位看不见的街边小贩。可知，因为小贩是瞎的，所以作者想看看他如何销售物品，故选B。28.C 考查代词辨析。A its它的。B their它/他/她们的；C

34、her她的；D his他的。由前文 young mother with a little girl came by 一个年轻女人和一个小女孩，可.知，小女孩把眼睛看向了泰迪熊，性别为女，所以是她的。故选C。2 9.C 考查名词词义辨析。A ma n人/男人；B c h ild 小孩；C pric e价格；D h elp帮助。根据前文T h e moth er a sked for th e妈妈问道二空格后a nd it w a s onlyone d olla r它只要1 美元，可知，这里询问的是价格，故选C。3 0.D 考查动词词义辨析。A th rew 扔掉；B c lea red 打扫；

35、C ga v e给；D pulle.d 拉；扯。根据上下文 S h e 3 0 out a 1 0-d olla r note from h er h a nd b a g n J 知她是从钱包里拿出了一张1 0 美元，pull out在这里表示拿出，giv e out分发，公布；th row out扔掉。结合语境，故选D。3 1.A 考查名词词义辨析。A c h a nge零钱；B note笔记；C b ill账单；D money钱。根据 S h e_ pull out a 1 0-d olla r note from h er h a nd b a g a nd told th e y o

36、ungma n th a t sh e w a s giv ing h im 1 0 d olla rs a nd w a nted th e O b a c k；她从钱包里拿出了 1 0 美元，并告诉男人她给了 1 0 美元，需要剩下的零钱。以及ta ke outh er c h a nge拿出她的零钱，这里是要求找回剩下的零钱，故选A。3 2.B 考查动词词义辨析。A turning转身；B h a ng挂着；C look看；D sh ow 展示。根据空格前 H e told th e y oung moth er to put th e money in th er b a g 他告诉这

37、位妈妈把钱放进包里；空格后a round h is nec k a nd ta ke out h er c h a nge围着他的脖子并拿出她的零钱。可知，包包应该是挂在脖子上的，故选B。3 3.D 考查从句。A w h ere哪里；B w h a t什么；C w h y 为什么；D h ow 怎样。根据空格前 T h ere w a s no w a y for h im to know 他无法知道；空格后 someone w ouldta ke out more th a n th ey sh ould h a v e某个人会拿走本不属于他的钱，前文提到小贩是瞎子，可知无法知道别人会怎样拿

38、走他的钱，故选D。3 4.D考查形容词词义辨析 A exc ited 兴奋的；B interested 有趣的；C.surprised 惊讶的；D.touc h ed 受感动的。根据前文 I rea liz ed th a t th is y oungma n d epend ed on b eliev ing people not to c h ea t h im 我意识到这个小贩相信人们不会欺骗他，以及下文 I b ough t a c a r mod el from h im th a t I d id not need.我买了一个我并不喜欢的汽车模型。可知，这里作者是被小贩的行为所触动

39、，故选 D o3 5.C 考查动词词义辨析。A h elp帮助；B und ersta nd 理解；C trust相信；Dma na ge 经营。根据空格前 I kept th inking th a t th e w orld w ould b e a b etterpla c e if w e c ould a ll lea rn to oth ers more,like th e y oung b lindstreet seller.我一直在思考，如果我们都像这个看不见的年轻街边小贩一样他人，这个世界将会更加美好。由前文可知这个小贩对人们十分的信任，作者为之触动，所以这里指的是人们都像小

40、贩一样去信任别人，故 选C。【解答】2 6-3 0 ABCCD 3 1-3 5 ABD D CV.阅读理解。APeople in Los Angeles are known for their love of cars.The city is very large,and its publictransportation is slow.So people drive everywhere.But now,a group of bicyclists are trying toget people out of their cars and on bikes.Devon Fitzgerald s

41、ays he has to be careful when he rides his bike in the streets.A lot ofpeople are in a rush,and its very difficult to keep careful,for they would rather care for theirspeed than your safety.Although riding a bike to work can be dangerous,he prefers it to a car.“Its much simpler than driving a car.Fo

42、r example,I dont have to worry about parking.Roger Rosas drives to work.You always have to make sure you look to the other sidebecause someone would rush across by bike.Or you can easily get into an accident.To make bicycling safer,some people who live and work near each other are riding to worktoge

43、ther,which they call a Hbike train.N ona Varnado helped create the group L.A.Bike Trains.“Youre in a big group.If youre afraid of riding alone,you can now ride with experienced riders.N ona said that people would feel safer by riding together in a group.36.People in Los Angeles are known for their l

44、ove of.A.cars.B.buses C.subways D.bicycles37.Devon Fitzgerald finds it to ride his bike in the streets.A.safe B.dangerous C.boring D.exciting38.Devon Fitzgerald likes riding a bike better be c a us e.A.its much cheaper B.it is full of funC.its safer everywhere D.its much easier39.From the passage we

45、 know that.A.riding in a“bike train”can help people feel saferB.Devon Fitzgerald helped to create L.A.Bike TrainsC.Roger Rosas prefers riding a bike to driving a carD.people can easily get into an accident when riding together【考点】阅读理解【6943】【难易度】中等题【分析】36.A 细节理解题。由文章第一句话 People in Los Angeles are kno

46、wn for theirlove of cars.洛杉矶的人们因他们对车的热爱而被人们所知。故选A。37.B 细节理解题。由第二段 Devon Fitzgerald says he has to be careful whenhe rides his bike in the streets.A lot of people are in a rush,andits very difficult to keep careful,for they would rather care for theirspeed than your safety.”Devon Fitzgerald 说，在街上骑车的时

47、候，他必须十分小心，许多人都十分匆忙，保持小心是很困难的，因为人们更关心如何超过你，而不是关心你的安全。可知，Devon Fitzgerald知道在街上骑车是很危险的。故选B。38.D 细节理解题。由第二段 Although riding a bike to work can be dangerous,he prefers it to a car.Its much simpler than driving a car.For example,I dont have to worry about parking.尽管骑自行车去上班很危险,但他还是更喜欢骑单车，“骑车比开车更方便，举个例子，我不必

48、为了停车而烦恼。”可知，Devon Fitzgerald选择骑车是因为更简便，故选D。39.A 细节理解题。A.在“bike train”骑车,人们觉得更加安全；B DevonFitzgerald 协助创建了 L.A.Bike Trains；C 比起开车，Roger Rosas 更喜欢骑单车。由最后一段话 Nona said that people would feel safer by ridingtogether in a group.Nona说，组队骑车的时候，人们感觉更安全。可知，A正确,D 错误，排除。B 选项,协助创建Bike Trains的是Nona Varnado；C 选项，更

49、喜欢骑单车是的Devon Fitzgeraldo故选AQ【解答】36-39 ABDABI still remembered my first day of second grade.I was led to a room.N o teacher yet.Girlstalking.Boys trying to kill each other.I took some paper and a pencil,picked a desk,and went to work.Minutes later,a girl cameover and sat on top of my.desk.Whatre you

50、doing?”she said.Writing to 100 J I replied.“Is that you can do,?,“N o,I said.Then I rose from my seat to get my pencil sharpener.I had no idea that when I stood,the deskwould fall over and hurt her leg.Her name was Jane.From that day on she was my best friend.Wherever we went-to schoolor church or b