大学英语语法精练.pdf

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1、大学英语语法精练I.选择题 Everything on ihe earth_all the limeA is changed B.is changingC.has changed D.has been changed2.Elections_ every four yeais and Congress meets once a year.A.are lake place B.are lo be taken placeC look place D.take place3.Will you come and join us when w e a feiewell party?A.mil give B

2、.giveC gave D.haveg iven4 We should start early to make certain that we all_ there m timeA,get B.should getC will gel D.got5.It has been about 7 years since they _ .A.got married B.got marryC.gel married D.have manied6.By the time the course ends_a lot about Britain-2-大学英语语法精练A.we?U learntC.we have

3、learnt7.What do with the house?A.are you about toC.are you going to8.The book of Fairy Tales】editedB.we are learningD.well have leamtB.will you be going toD.have you been tosoon.A.is appearing B.is to appearC.is about to appear D.shall appear9.When I returned home firom a long journey,I found my hou

4、seA.wad broken into B.had been broken intoC.had koken intoD.is koken into10.He will come to call on you the moment h e_ his wotk.A.finishesC.will finish11.By good fortune,the ledcA.would doC.did12.He Irft home in 1970 and.A.hacbt beenC.not has been13.Tliey_ than he called.B.had finishedD.finishedno

5、damage yet.B.had doneD.has doneheard of since.B.wasn thas not beenA.have no sooner returnedC.had no sooner netumed14.We had hardly sal down when sheA.had broughtC.has broughtB.D.have hanfly retumedhad hardly returnedJates of food for usB.broughtD.was bringing15.Henry would rather that his girl frien

6、d_in the 8ame departmeiit as he does.A.woilcsC.workedB.had workedD.has been worked16.He fulfilled the plan earlier than he_A.was expected B.would expectC.expected D.had expected17.Jim would rather that JiU _ to class yesterday.A.went B.goesC.had gone D.wmiid18.W e_ the cold winter for the past 2 yea

7、r?.A.would have B.hadC.have had D.have been having19.Your mother for you everywhere.Where have you been?A.has looked B.has been ioolingC looked D.was looking20.How long ago _ playing football?A.have you sloped B.did you slopC.would you stop D were you stopping2】Mr.Wilson asked mfe if these i s l a n

8、 d s Japan.A.have been belonged to B.a Are belonging toC.belong to D.beloved to22.I will take no steps until the director_ _.A.arrives R.would airiveC.wili arrive D.could arrive23,You_ thal book for ages.Please slop and have a rest.A.have been reading B have readC.are reading D.read24 She _when that

9、 young man dived in and saved her.A.drowned B,was drowni耍；C,was goi喀 to drown D.had drowned25.When I was in the city,visited the univeraity where 1.A.had studied B.studiedC.did study D.was studying26.H e_TV when I dropped in last night A.was watching B.had watchedC.watched D.have been watchir27.H e_

10、 many of the experiences be ever in his childhood.A.gradually forget hadB.is gradually 仙getting hadC.was gradually forgetting .had had-4-大学英语语法精练D,have gradually Gomen had28.We have sometimes accidents no this line,but no accidentsA.have occurred are occurringC.occur D.occurring29.He used to have a

11、lot cf money but h e _ any more.A.couldnt have B.doesnl haveC didnt have D.hasnt havesince last winter be taking into considerationD.needed to have taken into consideration7.The professor was profound and eloquent and_with enthusiasm.A.was always listenedB.was always listened toC.always was listened

12、 D.always lislened lo8.By the time the author comes back from abroad the books _ _.A.will have published B.will have been publishedC.will be published D.have been published9.J wondered_ to come to the party.A.should he been asked B.if he is askedC.if he should have been asked D.if he should ask10.So

13、me form of physical education.A has been practicedC.which practiced11-The pressure of water m the pipeA.has comparedC,may be compared12.The electric wires in a house 一A are coveredby all people and nations.B.practicedD.have been practicedU the electric potential.B.might compereD,will be comparedwith

14、 some kind of insulation.B.were coveredC.is coveredD.will been covered13.By signing this applicationt J ask that an account for me and a credit card issued as 1 request.A.be openedB.is openedC.opens D.will be opened14.1 found ihat my cheating in yesterdays E咽 i$h t e s t to my parents that veryeveni

15、ng.A.was reportedC,had reported15.When the fire bnAe out,_ _A.the house had emptiesC.the house was made emptyB,had been nepoiledD.was being repoitedB.the house had emptiedD.the house became emptying16.By Htmoling more even income distribulicm in a devdoping country,a lower birthrale wouldA.be achiev

16、edB.achievedC achieveD.be achieving-10-大学英语语法精练17.The children_ many times not to go near the lake-A.have told B.toidC.have been lold D.were being told18.B e s i d e s,he had to pay hack all ihe money he had received from bribes.A.jailing B.being jailedC.to be jailed D.jailed9.There are problems wit

17、h nuclear enei M have yei.A.to solve B.to be solvedC been solved D.bei噪 solved20.Your hair wants_.Yot/d better have it tomorrow.A.culti 增.done B.cutting.to be doneC.being cut.done D.to be cut.,.to be done21 She can never keep still while her photcraph is.A.being taken B.takingC.being taking D.took22

18、.I should very much like to have gone to ihe party but I .A.am not invited B.shall not being invitedC.am not being invited D.was not invited23.dont remember a chance to try this method.A.having been given B.to have been givenC.havi昭 given D.Io have given24.We could ask someooe to do the work private

19、ly without it_A.know B.be knownC.bei鸣 known25 He had read his sails and pursued h_ were left alive.A.had taken upC.took up26.,wood will soon burst into a flaiA,HealingC.Being healed27,Hie story of John implies ihal love _A.carmot separateD,to be knownus way,thinking ihal none besides those whoB,had

20、been taken upD.were laken upne.B.When healingD,When heated_ from responsibility.B.cannot be separaledC.cannot being separated D.cannot be separated itself2s.He looked at ihe room in dismay when he found it into.A.had broken&had been brokenC.broke D.was broken29.My pctunes_ until next week.A.wont dev

21、elop B.arent developingC.dont develop D.wont be developed30.The noise of desks_ could be heaid out in the street.A.opened and clcsed B.Io be evened and closedC being opened and ck)Sed D.having been opened and closed31.Hiey found the lecture hard_.A.to be undezstood B.to understandC.for undeistanding

22、 D.to have been understood32.It was essential that the application forms_back before the deadU ne.A,must be sent B.would he sentC.be sen!D,should have been sent33.The goods_ when we arrived at the aiipmt.A.were just unloading B,had just unloadedC were just bei噂 unloaded D.were just been unloaded34.M

23、uch of Ljondon by fire in(he seventeenth cenluiy have to be spending36.Have you ever realized that attention your pronunciation?A.must be paid B.must pay loC.ought to be paid to D.should be paidn.改 The idea thgt learning B&lifelong process has expressed by philoscfihere and educa-AB Clionisls thnxig

24、hout the centuries.D-12-大学英语语法精练2.The advantages of conrouterized typing and editing are now being exlendi啤 to allA B Cthe wrillen languas(A the worid.D3,According to some theories derived from psychoanalysis,life is supposedly easier aftdA B Cmore pleasant when inhibitions(压抑)ovempmi啤.D4.When overa

25、ll exports exceed imports,a country said Io have a trade surplus.A B CD5.The local government has arranged for some new roads Io build this vear.A B C D6.7.The workers of their factoryinji to the number of houis tbey.ywk.BC DIn iinuret letteis won,t king to the house,and we shall have to cdlecl them

26、 fiwn臂BCDthe post office.8.She was made wait for over an hour in the rain because of the delay of(he train.A B-C D9.To understand the situation 8mpMlely requires more thought than has givenA B C10.His father warned him not to lead astray by others.A B-C DIL Loudspeakers were fixing in an adioininy h

27、all ao that more people could have an op-A B C Dportunity to hear ihe speech.12.The ceremony has alpggdy steited and the flag is being rose now,A B C D13.Because radio communication had been failed once before,I was afraid the men inABthe plane mieh lose touch with the crew on the platfcwm.CD14.Ther

28、e is no doubt about who the patient operaled onA B CD15.Asking to work overtime that eviing I missed a wonderful film.A B-C D16.To undersland how technical description difiere from literary*description,we needA Bonly imay?two descriptions of a reran ihal has ruined by fire.C-D17.We know of wood havi

29、ng used as building material since ancient tirnes.A B 丁 D-18,We insisted on giving the task and promised to fiilfil il in time.A B C D19.When visaing a foreign country,sometimes found it difficuh io make myselfA B Cunderstand.D20.Queen Victoria thought Byron was too iiiynoral to bury in the Abbey.A

30、B C D21.By this time next week,they will have been received their awards.A B C D-22.Evidence has been put forward showing that astronauts exposed to 10ng periods ofA B Cweightlessness have affected quite severely.D23.If it doesn，l rain within the next few weks,the ciops will have to be watered ifA B

31、 -Cthey are to be survived.D24.Be sure to notice just how much of each kind of rnalerial is to be contained in aA B C Dpiece of clothing.25.Having BIKIIY damaged by the earthquake,(he city had to be rebuilt.A B C D-14-大学英语语法精练I Exercise 3 也I.选择题L He was afraid what he had done_a disastrous effect on

32、 his caneer.A.could be B.can haveC.shall have D.而由t have2.The car plunged into the river.The d r i v e r get out but the passengers werediwned.A.was able to B.succeeded toC.could D.might3.When he was al school,he early and take a walk bdoir breakfast.A.would rise B.should riseC.shall rise D,used to

33、rising4.Susan and I can go lo the lectureA.but neither can Charles B.and so Charles canC,but Charles canl D.and Charles can also5.“Thai musl be a mistake.0 No,it a mistake.MA-must not be B.neednt beC.can、be D.would not be6,1 the operation unless it is 必otutdy necessary A.rather would not have B.woul

34、d mther ml haveC.would rather D.would not rather had7.I would go to visit ihem but I think they are anxious to see me.A.havent B.didntC wouldnl D.dont8 Since it is already midniiL we.A.had better left B.ought to have leftC.should lake leave D.might as well leave9.Yo u pay the money,but you do so at

35、once.A.must needn*l B.need.needC.neednt must D.must.must10-Everyone do his best for the modernization of his countiy.A.can B.mayC.should D.had lo1L An ambulance was waiting in the street.Somebody _ _ hurt or kiiJecL16.Would you sooner J my paper tocnoirow morning?A.handed in B,will have handed inC.h

36、and in D.will hand inA.should have beenC.must have beenB.shouldD.should have not been12._ to you like that?A How dared he spokeB.How dares he speakC.How dare he speakD.How dares he to speak.13.I would have cme$ocmer,but I _ _ thal you were wailing.A.dont knowB.hasnt knowC.didnt knowDhaven，I known】4.

37、You_ that if you dont want to.A.donl need doB.needn，t doC.need lo have doneD.dont red to15 _ to have lunch with us today?A.Do you likeB.Would you likeC.Will you likeD.Shall you like17 I in ihe kitchen when you phoned.A.must have been B.must beC,can be D.could have been18.*Martin was taking pictures

38、of wild animals.”“Oh,no.H e_ killed.”A.might be B.might have beenC must he D.would probably be19.Professor Wang be in Beijing because saw him in the library only a few minutes ago.A.must nd be B.cantC.may nol D.should not-16-大学英语语法精练20.“I know she was m because I heard her radio,bul she cfidnt open

39、the door.”She收 bell.”A.mustnt have heard B.may not have heardC.neednt have heard D.wouldnt have heard21.“Do you have to leave?”Sorry,bul I really _ _ JA.have B.had toC,do so D.must22.Sornethj咤 was wrong with the door;it not open.A,wiU B.wouldC.shall D.should23.She _ _ catch the bus every morning,but

40、 now she rides with her fianc6.A.used to B.is used loC.u$e to D.was used to24.hs wonderiul that you_ have achieved so much in these years.A.may B.canC,should D.would25.I can find MIB.FOX in her 桢ice,she for home.A.mi飙 have started B.might startC.may be storting D.may start26.If Jackie is as sick as

41、you say*s he see a doctor.A.better B.had betterC.had rather D.would ratlier27“Tom graduated from cd）空e a!a very young age.”“H e_ have been an outelanding student.”A.muBl B.couldC.should D.might28 You_ the look on his face when he won the priro.A should have seen B.would have seenC.must see D can be

42、seeing29.“When should 1 gH my ticket?“You_ your ticket last month，A.should get h a d/C should have gotten D.ought to gel30.“Did you criticize him for his mistakes?”Yes,butA.Id rather not have doneC.Id no buyB.needntD.cant39.Peter_ be in Paris because saw him in town only an hour ago.A.mustntC,cantB.

43、D.isnt able tomay not40.You me9 because I didnt say that.A.must misundeislandB.musl be misundeistanding.18-大学英语语法精练C.must have misunderstood D.had lo iwstMidentandn.改错题1.I regret having left the work unfinished;I should plan everything ahead carefully.A B C D2.I am afraid I cannot be able to come he

44、re tomorrow.A B-C D3.John must be a resU esa person.He kept moving from country to,cpm ig,A B C D4.You went to the wrong shoo.You ought tq go lo the shop 岷xt to the cinema,but youABCwerd lo the shop by the post dfice.D5.Ms.Miller had rather spend the entire summer in the heat of New Yoik City thapA

45、B-Ctravel with her cousins lo Maine.D6.Suzy had better k change her study habits if she hopes to be acknittedA BCto a good unjvgrsiw.D7.MHdi sal for the make-up exam yesterday.A“Yes,bui she didn t need to take the exam since she had already passed it.B -C-D8.The house was to be ready today bui as th

46、ere has been a builders，strike it is stillA B Conly half finished.D-9.You are quite right;m inferring in mv comments that McGraw had not ought toA B Chave（H x）ken in ihe room wilhoul my permission.D10.Tom,you shouldnt 加ve ran across the street without looking around,youAB-C might be knocked down by

47、a car.DH.You realize that you were driving at 100 mph,don*t you?AB“No,丽ccr.l may nol have been.m s car can*t do more than 80.”CD12.Judging by the noise that is comi咚 from their room,1 血仙 that they must have aA B C Dparly.13.The students agked whether he might take the books out of reading-room.A B C

48、 D14.The villagers must feteh waler from a dirty pond before liberation for there was noA Cclean waler available.D-15.We requested the superintendent of the buildir to.clean up the storage ruoni in dieA Bbasement so that the chilcben had enough space lor their bicycles.D16.“Whatever you decide you I

49、I let me know by phone,wont you?”uYes.Mr.AB CBrown,1 certainly musl.”D17.You neednt have interrupted ihe class to tell me ihal;you could come to meA B-afterwards.D18.Some of the milk turned gour before reaching the market and must throw away.A B C D19.They mustnt have liked the apartment,or they wou

50、ld have stayed longer.A B C D20.I knew that if I yagnl able to avoid a mistake chances were ihal no dher surgeonBcouM be.eilher.C D-20-大学英语语法精练 Exercise 4 II.选择题1.f Rrter had enough money,h e_on the trip to Los AngelesA.had gone B.wuld goC.went D.would have gone2.today,he would get there by Friday.A