大学英语B网络统考复习指导.pdf
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1、大学英语B网络统考复习指导内蒙古广播电视大学外语教学部.、一刖 5根据教育部的规定,中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革与开放教育试点”项目本科层次学历教育的学生,将与现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学生一起,参加部分公共课的全国统一考试。“大学英语(B)”是除英语类专业和艺术类专业学生外,其他专业类学生必考的英语教程。为了给学生提供考前有效的热身和有针对性的指导。我们编写了这套 大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南根据教育部网考办颁布的“大学英语(B)考试大纲”精神,该考试是基础水平检测性考试,旨在全面检查学生综合运用英语各项技能的基本能力。大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南严格按照教育部“大学英语(B)”
2、考试大纲的结构与题型要求,精心设计了模拟自测提和仿真题。模拟臼测题可供学生平时练习使用,也可以根据自身学习需要,分项进行强化练习。模拟题用于帮助学生进行考前自我测验,在应试的状态下,检测自己对试题难度及做题时间的把握程度。由于编写时间仓促、编者水平有限,有疏漏之处恳请指正,以便再版时加以改正。编者 2006年 7 月第一部分:“大学英语(B)”考试大纲试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试,旨在遵循网络教育应用型人才的培养目标,针对从业人员继续教育的特点,重在检验学生掌握基础知识的水平及应用能力,全面提高现代远程高等学历教育的教学质量。“大学英语”课程是现代远程教育试点高校网络教育实行全国
3、统一考试的部分公共基础课之一。该课程的考试是一种基础水平检测性考试,考试合格者应达到与成人高等教育本科相应的大学英语课程要求的水平。一、考试对象教育部批准的现代远程教育试点高校网络教育学院和中央广播电视大学“人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点”项目中自2 0 0 4 年 3月 1日(含 3 月 1日)以后入学的本科层次学历教育的学生,应参加网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试。“大学英语(B)”考试大纲适用于除英语类和艺术类专业以外的其他专业高中起点与专科起点本科学生。二、考试目标本考试旨在全面检查现代远程教育所有专业(除英语类和艺术类专业)的本科学生综合运用英语听、说、读、写各项技能的基本能力。考
4、生应掌握基本的英语语法知识和词汇,具备运用不同的阅读和听力技巧获取信息的能力以及用英语进行口头和笔头交际的基本能力。三、考试内容与要求【语法】考生应掌握基本的英语语法知识,并能在听、说、读、写、译中较正确地加以运用。【词汇】考生应认知3 0 0 0 个单词,并熟练掌握其中的180 0 个单词及其基本的搭配。【交际能力】考生应掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语。【阅读】考生应能读懂与日常生活和社会生活相关的不同类型的文字材料,阅读速度为每分钟5 0 个单词。考生应能:1.理解主旨要义;2.理解文中具体信息;3 .根据上下文推测生词词义;4,进行有关的判断、理解和引申,理解作者的意图、观点或态度
5、。【写作】考生应能在3 0 分钟内写出长度不少于80 词的常见应用文及一般的叙述文、说明文和议论文。考生应能:1.用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达;2.基本做到内容切题,结构严谨,条理清楚;3 .根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。四、试卷结构与题型P a r t I U s e o f E ng l i s h (英语应用)(20 p o i nt s);P a r t I I R e a d i ng C o mp r e h e ns i o n(阅读理解)(4 0 p o i nt s);P a r t I I I V o c a bu l a r y a nd S t r
6、u c t u r e (词汇及句型)(25 p o i nt s);P a r t I V W r i t i ng (写作)(15 p o i nt s)。大题项目内容题型考点题量分数总分时间(分钟)I交际用语简短对话多项选择日常情景交际能力10个题202020I【阅读理解4篇短文,包括应用文、描述文、记叙文、说明文或议论文等多项选择及判断正误理解主旨要义、具体信息,根据上下文推测词义2 0个题404040III词汇与结构A单句多项选择语法和词汇15个题152530B短文完型填空词汇、句法和篇章10个空10IV写作作文命题作文写作能力1151530总计100100120五、考试方式与时间考
7、试为闭卷考试,考试满分为100分。考试由全国高校网络教育考试委员会组织命题,在同时间全国统考。考试分为四个部分:第一部分为交际用语,2 0 分;第二部分为阅读理解,4 0 分;第三部分为词汇与结构,3 0 分:第四部分为写作,15分。考试时间共120分钟,其中交际用语部分占2 0 分钟,阅读理解部分占40分钟,词汇与结构部分占30 分钟,写作部分占30分钟。第二部分样题介绍一、交际用语交际用语部分的试题以对话的形式出现。测试考生掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语的能力,这部分共有十个问题。Part I.Use of English(20 points)Directions:In this p
8、art there are 10 incomplete dialogues.For each dialogue there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Hello,may I talk to the headmaster now?A.Sorry,he is b
9、usy at the moment B.No,you cantC.Sorry,you can*t D.I dont know在交际用语这部分试题中共有两种类型的题:一类是问答型,一问,一答。一类是对话型,对方有某种表述,然后表达自己的意见。第一类,问答型,比如:1.Excuse me,sir.Where is Dr.Browns office?A.You cant ask me.B.Pardon?I have no idea.C.Please dont say so.D.Sorry I dont know,but you can ask the man over there.第二类,对话型。第
10、一句给的不是一句问话,而是一种肯定的表述,比如:1.一Id like to take you to the coffee house on the comer.A.Thank you.You shouldnt do that B.Thanks.Id like to go with youC.No,you cant say so D.No,no.You can*t do that二、阅读理解这部分总共有四篇短文,每篇五个问题,共 20道题,每题2 分,其总分为40分。此部分的题所占分数的比重较大。Part II.Reading Comprehension(40 points)Directions
11、:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions.Foreach question there are four choices marked A,B.C and D.You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Is teaching important?
12、Well,of course it is.There was a time when the necessaryknowledge could be taught to the young by family members.But as societies became morecomplex and division of labor more common,it was impossible for family members to teach theinformation and skills young people needed to become useful members
13、of the society.As theneed for specialists appeared,the job of teaching came into being in our country,and teaching asa job has been of increasing importance over the past one hundred years.Today,we have strictrules for teachers.We hope all children can go to school.Many things tell us that teaching
14、isindeed an important0 job.In recent years,there has been an increasing need for teachers to be responsible0.Thismeans that the public expects teachers to succeed in teaching important information to the young.Teachers salaries today,while not much,certainly are much higher than they were in the pas
15、t.These increases have come about because people have realized that without enough salaries,people who have abilities will not become teachers.Today almost no one says that anybody willdon for a teacher.The public expects quality people*to teach the young,and progress is beingmade to give salaries t
16、hat will make people who have abilities become teachers.1.Before the job of teaching came into being_.A.family members had been responsible for the education of the youngB.specialists had been in charge of teaching young peopleC.young people had to be self-educatedD.the society had played an importa
17、nt role in educating young people2.The job of teaching came into being mainly because of_.A.the development of the societyB.the explosion of informationC.the need for engineersD.the civilization of human beings3.Teachers salaries are raised today in order to_.A.show the importance of teaching as a j
18、obB.attract more qualified people to become teachersC.make teachers-responsible,in their teachingD.improve the quality of public teaching4.“Anybody will do for a teacher(in paragraph 2)means t h a t.A.almost all people want to become teachersB.a teacher is so highly respected that people all want to
19、 help himC.a teacher wilt do whatever he can for his studentsD.the job of teaching is so easy that everybody can do it5.The main idea of the passage is t h a t.A.greater progress has to be made in teachingB.enough salaries are necessary in making quality people become teachersC.it is important to be
20、 successful in teaching the youngD.teaching is a product of the societys division of labor三、词汇与结构在词汇与结构这一部分中有两类题型:一类是单句,一类是完型填空,都采用多项选择的形式。第一类试题:单句Part III.Vocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections:In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are fourchoices
21、 marked A,B.C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.She gave John a present,but John gave her n o t h i n g.A.in return B.in turn C.in advance D.in vain2.The reason why I did not go t
22、o the theater last night was that I could not the time.A.offer B.leave C.afford D.manage第二类试题:完型填空Section BDirections:There are 10 blanks in She following passage.For each blank there are four choicesmarked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.Then mark the co
23、rresponding teller on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Television broadcasts are limited to an area that is within the 1 of the sending station orits relay.2 television relays are often placed on hills and mountains so that they can 3a wider region,they still can not cover as m
24、uch as people expect,However,the rays also go outinto the atmosphere.4 there is a relay station on a satellite that revolves around the earth,it can send the pictures to any point on the earth from which the satellite can be 5 Threesatellites periodically turning around over the equator will send 6
25、television program to anypart of the earth.This makes it possible for world 7 of newspapers to give the news in allcountries at the same time.Someday it may be possible for a subscriber lo a televised newspaperto press a button and see a newspaper page 8 his television screen.He could also decidewhe
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