大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点十七.pdf

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1、大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点一be identified as.被认为是be known as被称做.,以.著称be known to 为.所熟知be popular with.受.欢迎be prepared for对 做好准备be regarded as被认为是，被当做是.be satisfied with 对.满意，满足于.be second to.次于.be sick of.对 感到厌倦be used as.被用做.be used to习惯于.get used to习惯于.all of a sudden 突然all the time 一直，始终as a rule通常，照例as far a

2、s.be concerned 就.而言as to.至 于 关 于.at best充其量，至多before long不久以后beyond question 毫无疑问by all means尽一切办法，务必every now and then 时而，偶尔in itself本质上，就其本身而言sooner or later 迟早，早晚abide by.遵守，信守.agree with 与.相一致 同意.be beneficial to.有利于，有益于.turn a blind eye to.对 视而不见by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地disagree with.与 意见不一致

3、不同意.give an opinion on.对 发表意见adapt oneself to.=adjust oneself to.使 自 己适应于.attribute.to 把 归因于，认为 是的结果concentrate。11/叩011.集中注意力于.on the contrary 与之相反convince somebody of something 使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something 录U夺某人某物in detail详细地be equipped with.装备有.in essence 本质上大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点十九for the present

4、 暂时，目前for the sake of 为了,为了.的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下foreign to 非.所原有free of/from 未受.;免费free w ith康慨，大方from time to time 有时，不时full u p客满get a bargain买到便宜货get nowhere with 毫无进展get over 恢复get used t o习惯于give off 发出give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌give someone a hand 帮忙go about sth.开始做.go after 追求go ahea

5、d同意做某事go b y 遵守go down下降，往下传go fo r竭尽全力做go o ff出发go out熄灭，外出go over复习go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍go round/around 足够分配go sightseeing 去观光go steady w ith和某人确定关系go through从头到尾go without 单独guilty of 有.罪的had betterhand in hand手拉手，密切关联hang u p 挂断have ones hands fullhave the final say 有决定权head o n 迎面地，正面的heart and so

6、ul全心全意地hold out for sth.坚持要求hold u p 坚持hold water站得住脚how about.怎么样hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth.不耐烦impatient for 急切，渴望impatient o f无法容忍in(the)light of 鉴于，由于in a hurry匆忙,急于in a moment 立亥！J,一会儿in a sense从某种意义上说in a w ay在某种程度上in a word简言之，总之in accordance with 与 致，按照in addition to 除.之外（还）

7、in addition另 夕 卜，加之in advance预先，事先in a ll总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief简单地说in case o f假如，防备in charge o f负责,总管in consequence(of)因 止 匕;由 于in debt欠债,欠情in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难in effect实际上，事实上in favor o f支持，赞成in front of 面对，在.前in general 一般来说，大体上in half成两半in hand在进行中，待办理in honor o f

8、为庆祝,为纪念in itself本质上，就其本身而言in line with 与 一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即，马上in no way 决不in order按顺序,按次序in other words换句话说in part部分地in particular 特别，尤其in person 亲自，本人in place o f代替，取代，交换大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点十八by itse lf自动地，独自地by means of 用，依靠by mistake错误地，无意地by no m eans决不，并没有by oneself单独地，独自地by

9、reason of 由于by the w a y顺便说说by virtue o f借助，由于by way o f经由,通过.方法call off 取消call o n号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访capable of 能够careful of/about/with 小心，注意certain of/about 确信，肯定chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb.with sth.控告clear o f没有，不接触clever at 善于close t o 接近，亲近conscious o f 察觉到，意识到consequent o n 随之而来considerate toward

10、s 体谅，体贴contemporary with 与.同时代content with 满足于contrary to 违反cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大count down 侄I计时count ones chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观count on 依靠count on 依靠count the day 期待count the day 期待counter to 与.相反crazy about热衷，着迷critical o f挑剔，批评cry in ones beer 借酒消愁cry on ones shoulder

11、 依靠curious about好奇，想知道cut down on 减少cut down 肖U 减cut in插入cut o ff切断cut out切除cut someone short 打断cut through 抄近路cut u p切碎die o u t灭绝distinct from种类（风格）不同do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of/about 怀疑drop by/in顺路拜访due t o 由于，因为each other 互相easier said than done说起来容易做起来难east o f在 东面equal t o 相等，胜任equivalent t

12、o 等于,相当于essential to/for 必不可少even if/though 即使，虽然ever s o 非常，极其every now and then 时而，偶尔every other每隔一个的except for 除了.外expert at/in/on 善于face to face 面对面地faculty members 教职员工faithful to 忠实于fall flat平躺在地上familiar to sb 为.所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉，通晓far from 远非,远离fatal t o 致命的favorable to 支持,赞成fearful of

13、 惧怕feel at home 熟悉feel blue心情不好feel free to 随便figure out sth.解决fit fo r适于flat tire轮胎没气flat tire轮胎没气fond o f喜欢for ever 永远for good永久地for the better 好转大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点十四by no means 决不by mistake错误地in nature本质上on occasion有时，不时in particular特别地，尤其，详细地in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后in practice 实际

14、上at present目前，现在in proportion to.与 成比例for(the)purpose of.为了on purpose故意，有意at random随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of.由于with/in regard to.对于，就 而论with respect to.关于.as a result结果，因此as a result of.由于 的缘故in the long run最终，从长远观点看for the sake of.为了 起见at first sight乍一看，初看起来in spite of.不管.，不顾.in terms

15、of.依据，按照on second thoughts经重新考虑，一转念from time to time 有时，不时in truth事实上，实际上，的确on the whole总的来说have/gain access to.可以获得take.into account把 加以考虑gain/have an advantage over.月 生 过.，优于.take advantage of.利用.，趁.之机make the best of.充分利用，妥善处理take charge of.担任.，负责make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effe

16、ct 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效keep an eye on.留意.，照看.bear/keep in mind 记住make up ones mind 卜决心keep/hold pace with.跟上，与同步take place发生，进行take the place of.代替.make sense讲得通，有意义a great/good deal o f大量（修饰不可数名词）influence on 影响reply to.回答，答复.once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔，有时account for.说明allow for.

17、考虑到.live on/by.靠生 活，以为食refer to.参考，查阅，涉及，提到serve as.用做take fo r把.认为是，把.看成是think over仔细考虑depend on.取决于.devote to.奉献，致力于.engage in.从事于，忙着insist on.坚持look forward to.盼 望 期 待.have something to do with.和.有点关系have nothing to do with.和 毫无关系大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点十七all the time 一直，始终angry with sb.at/about sth.生气，愤怒a

18、nxious about/for 忧虑，担心anything but 根本不apart from 除.外（有/无）appeal t o吸引，申诉，请求applicable to 适用于apply to 适用appropriate for/to 适当，合适approximate to 近似，接近apt a t聪明，善于apt t o易于around the clock 夜以继日as a matter of fact 实际上as a result(o f)因此，由于as a rule通常，照例as far as.be concerned 就.而言as far a s 远至,到.程度as follo

19、ws 如下as fo r至于，关于as good as 和.几乎一样as i f 好像，防腐as regards关于，至于as to 至于，关于as usual像平常一样，照例as well as 除.外（也），即.又as w ell同样，也，还ashamed o f羞愧，害臊aside from 除.外（还有）ask for the moon 异想天开at a loss茫然,不知所措at a time 一次，每次at all costs不惜一切代价at all events不管怎样，无论如何at all tim es随时，总是at a ll丝毫（不），一点也不at any rate 无论如何

20、，至少at best充其量，至多at first sight乍一看，初看起来at first最初，起先at hand在手边，在附近at heart内心里，本质上at home在家，在国内at intervals 不时，每隔.at large大多数，未被捕获的at last终于at least 至少at length最终，终于at most至多，不超过at no time 从不，决不at one tim e曾经,一度;同时at present目前，现在at someones disposal 任.处理at the cost o f 以.为代价at the mercy of 任凭.摆布at the

21、 moment 此亥i j,目前at this rate照此速度at times有时，间或aware of意识至back and forth来回地，反复地back o f在.后面back u p 后备，支援bare o f几乎没有,缺乏be able to do 能够be around差不多be available to sb,可用，可供be bound to 一定be capable of doing 能够be concerned with 关心.，涉足.be dying to 渴望be fed up with 受够了 be tired ofbe in hospital 住院be in se

22、ason 上市的/in peak season 旺季be in the mood to do sth.想做be pressed for time 时间不够be tied up with，忙于be under the weather 身体不好beat around the bush 拐弯没角beat the crowd 避开人群before long不久以后behind schedule 误点bent on sth.下定决心做.beside point离题的，不相干的beyond ones ability超越某人的能力beyond question 毫无疑问book on reserve须留的图

23、书booked up 订完了bound for 开往break down 抛锚break though 突破break up with 和某人分手 be through with/be finished withbring about使 发生bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上 help someone catch upby accident 偶然by a ir通过航空途径by all means尽一切办法，务必by and b y不久，迟早by chance偶然,碰巧by far 最，.得多大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点二十in practice在实践中，实际上in p

24、roportion to 与.成比例in public公开地，当众in quantity 大量in question正在谈论的in regard to 关于，至于in relation to 关于，涉及in return fo r作为对.报答in return作为报答/回报/交换in short简言之，总之in sight被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step with 与.一致/协调in tears流着泪，在哭着in terms ofin the course o f在.期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end最后，终于in the event

25、o f如果.发生，万一in the face o f 即使;在 面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候in the least 丝毫，一点in the long run 长期in the way 挡道in the world究竟，到底in tim e及时in touch联系，接触in turn依次,轮流;转而in vain徒劳,白费力indifferent to无兴趣，不关心indignant with sb.愤慨inferior to级别低于，不如innocent of 无.罪，无辜ins

26、tead o f代替,而不是intent on专心于invisible to不可见的jealous of 嫉妒just now眼下;刚才keep ones eyes on 关注keep on爱好,很喜欢keep track of 留心kind of/sort of 有点 somewhatlay o ff下岗leave alone 别说let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密liable for对有责任liable to 易于little by little 逐渐地look for/hunt for 找工作lost the point 弄错lots o f许多loyal t

27、o 忠于mad about/on狂热迷恋mad at/with sb.生气，愤怒mad with因 发狂make(both)ends meet 收支平衡make a living 谋生make it 成功make the best/most of 充分利用many a 许多mark the papers 批改考卷mayor/minor inmeet ones needs 满足要求might as well 不妨mistake a for b 认错more or less 或多或少，有点my treat我请客narrow escape 九死一生necessary to/for 必要的next d

28、oor隔壁的，在隔壁next t o 下一个，其次no doubt无疑地no less than 不少于.;不亚于no longer 不再no more than 至多，同.一样不no more不再none other than不是别的，正是nothing b u t只有,只不过now and then时而，偶尔off and o n断断续续，间歇地off duty 卜 班on(the)one hand 一方面on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on behalf of 代表on board在船（车/飞机）上大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点十三

29、every now and then 时而，偶尔in itself本质上，就其本身而言sooner or later 迟早，早晚abide by.遵守，信守agree with 与 相一致 同意be beneficial to.有利于，有益于.turn a blind eye to.对 视而不见by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地disagree with.与.意见不一致 不同意.give an opinion on.对.发表意见adapt oneself to.=adjust oneself to.使自 己适应于attribute.to.把 归 因 于 认 为 是 的结果

30、concentrate on/upon.集中注意力于.on the contrary 与之相反convince somebody of something 使某人确信某事deprive somebody of something 剥夺某人某物in detail详细地be equipped with.装备有.in essence本质上to.extent在 程度上inform,somebody of something 通知某人某事lie in在于major in 主修.in the light of.按照，根据on account of.因为.，由于.in addition to.除.之 夕 卜

31、0n(the/an)average 平均，一般来说on the basis of.根据，在 的基础上at(the)best充其量，至多on business因公，因事in any case无论如何,总之in case of.假 使 万 一.incase假如，以防(万一)免得in no case 决不by chance偶然，碰巧in charge of.负责,主 管.in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在.条件下in connection with/to.关于.in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of.由于 的缘故on th

32、e contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to.与.成对照under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of.以 为代价in the course of.在 过 程 中,在 期间in detail详细地in difficulties 处境困难on earth究竟，到底at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in effect实际上with the exception of.除 之外in the face of.面对，不顾in favor of.有利于，赞成，支持in general通常，大体上a

33、t heart在内心，实质上in honor of.为纪念，向 表示敬意at intervals不时，时时at length终于，最后，详细地at a loss困惑,不知所措大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点九with respect to 关于，至于with the exception o f除 外,毫无疑问，毫无异议within sight o f被见到,看得见;在望,在即word for word逐字，一字不变地put into use使用，应用be satisfied with，商足be satisfied of 相信hardly.when 刚 就.avoid doing sth.避免干某事

34、decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon取得一致意见may(might)as well 还是 好argue about 争论take(make)a stand for 捍卫take(make)a stand against 反对in support of 支持lie up躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh ones memory 使人i己 起bring to mind使人想起present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against ones will 违

35、心地in ones w ill在 遗嘱中of ones free will 出于自愿with ease容易，不费力prepare for 准备get t o开始;到达fall off 卜降fall sway 背曷televise live实况转播by the moment 到 时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意，不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire fo r对 没有欲望have desire to do sth.想做某事大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点六take a chance冒险;投机t

36、ake charge of 管理，接管lay a claim要求;主张，自以为set up a claim to sth.提出对某事物的要求have confidence in sb.信任某人leave sth.out of consideration 对某事不加考虑rise to the challenge 接受挑战,迎战take a chance冒险;投机take charge of 管理，接管lay a claim要求;主张，自以为set up a claim to sth.提出对某事物的要求have confidence in sb.信任某人leave sth.out of consi

37、deration 对某事不加考虑大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点十二take effect生效，起作用take into account 考虑take for granted 认为.理所当然take ones time 不着急，不着慌take pains努力，尽力，下苦功take part(in)参加，参于take place发生，进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代take turns依次，轮流throw light on 阐明，使了解think better o f经考虑改变对.的看法try ones best 尽力，努力be free from 没有.的，不受.影响be

38、identified as.被认为是.be known a s 被称做.，以.著称be known t o 为.所熟知be popular w ith.受.欢迎be prepared fo r对.做好准备be regarded a s 被认为是，被当做是.be satisfied with 对.满意,满足于.be second to.次于.be sick of.对 感到厌倦be used as.被用做.be used to.习惯于get used to.习惯于.all of a sudden 突然all the time 一直,始终as a rule通常，照例as far as.be conc

39、erned 就.而言as to.至于.，关于.at best充其量，至多before long不久以后beyond question 毫无疑问gain an advantage over 胜过，优于get hold o f得到，获得get rid o f丢弃，摆脱get the best of 战胜get the better o f战胜，占上风get together会面,装配give rise t o 引起，导致give w ay让路，让步go ahead开始，进行go into effect施行，实行，生效go into operation 生效，实施go wrong出错，出故障had

40、better 应该had rather 宁愿had rather.than 宁愿.而不愿.have an advantage over 月 生 过，优于have in mind想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和.毫无关系have(something/much/little)to 和.(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点十六板着脸 to pull a long face对.充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to被开除 to be dismissed from school生气 to be angry with(at)负担责任 t

41、o assume the responsibility符合需要 to serve the purpose变胖 to gain weight有道理 to make senset己 日 i己 to keep a diary尽己所能 to do what one can擅长网球 to be at home in tennis郊游 to go on an outing消磨时间to kill time增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life精神抖擞 to be(feel)refreshed解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and an

42、xiety宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings游手好闲to fool around准备考试 to prepare for the examination参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities无精打采的to be listless精力充沛的 to be vigorous,energetic防台 to guard against the typhoon逃避现实 to escape the reality达到目标 to achieve the aim五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on th

43、e Five Disciplines感到无聊 to feel(be)bored感 到剌激to be excited感到满意 to be pleased,satisfied感到失望 t。be disappointed感至(J振奋 to be encouraged,inspired感至ll气馁 to be discouraged,frustrated感到疲倦的to be exhausted感到烦恼 to be worried,upset,disturbed,bothered放弃理想 to abandon the ideal奠定基石出 to lay the foundation失去耐心 to los

44、e patience进步 to make progress失去联络 to lose track of保持联络 to keep in touch with误入歧途 to go astray养成.的习惯 to make it a rule to;to cultivate the habit光复大陆 to recover the Mainland China遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam给.教训 to teach someone a lesson改过自新 to turn over a new leaf引以为乐 t。take delight in予.以打击 t

45、o deal a heavy blow to予.以威胁 to pose a threat to取代 to take the place of预作保留 to make the reservation使.彻夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night充满喜悦 to be filled with joy背诵 to learn.by heart鼓励 to encourage,inspire产生不同 to make a great difference犯法 to violate the law不遗余力 to spare no effort toa big headache令

46、人头痛的事情a fraction of 一部分a matter of concern 焦点a series of 一系列，一连串above a ll首先，尤其是absent from不在，缺席abundant in 富于account for 解释accuse sb.of sth.控告add to 增加(add up to)after a ll毕竟，究竟agree with 同意ahead of time/schedule 提前ahead of 在.之前(ahead of time 提前)all at once突然,同时all b u t几乎;除了 都all of a sudden 突然all

47、 over again 再一次，重新all over 遍及all right令人满意的;可以all the same仍然，照样的all the time 一直,始终angry with sb.at/about sth.生气，愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑，担心anything but 根本不apart from 除.外（有/无）appeal t o 吸引，申诉，请求applicable to 适用于apply to 适用appropriate for/to 适当，合适大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点七be in contact with 与接触be out of contact wi

48、th 与.失去联系have contact with 和接触absent from缺 席，不在accustomed t o习惯于，常applicable t o可应用于，适应于ashamed o f对 感到惭愧，羞耻aware o f意识到，知道beneficial to对 有 益，对有利blind t o对视而不见;盲目的capable o f有能力/技能的;能的,可 的characteristic o f特 有 的,表 示 特性的confident o f确 信,相 信conscious o f意识到，知道consistent with 与.符合，与.一致content w ith对感到满

49、意contrary t o和相 反，违犯convenient to/for 对 方便crazy about/on对着迷，热衷crazy for 渴望critical o f对感 到 不 满,对 表示谴责dependent on/upon 依 靠，依赖distinct from与不同diverse from和不一样doubtful about/of 对怀疑due t o因为，由于;应归于eager for/after 渴求.economical of 节俭，节约equivalent t o等于，相当于essential to/for必要的，基本的，不可少的familiar to/with 熟悉f

50、it fo r适合，能胜任.fond o f喜欢foreign t o陌生的;与 无关，不相干good a t擅长generous in/with(doing)慷慨，大方grateful to sb.fo r对表示感谢大学英语四级重要高频词组盘点十be particular about 讲究the key to.的答案（线索、办法）carry about随身携带pass through通过，经过pass fo r被认为（当作）be of little value没什么价值cure sb.o f治好某人.pull back 撤退pull round掉头，转向;康复pull along 沿.拉di