高考英语真题-定语从句.pdf

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1、第一部分 单项填空（三）考点1定语从句1.（2009 江苏卷 23）Because of the financial crisis,days are gone local 5-star hotels charged6,000 yuan for one night.A.if B.whenC.which D.since2.（2009 上海卷 34）Mozarts birthplace and thehouse he composed The Magic Flute areboth museums now.A.where B.when C.there D.which3.（2009 天津卷 5）A p

2、erson e-mail account isfull wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A.who B.whomC.whose D.whoever4.（2009 浙江卷 14）1 have reached a point in my life I am supposedto make decisions of my own.A.which B.whereC.how D.why5.（2009 安徽卷 30）Many children,parentsare away working in big cities,are taken good c

3、areof in the village.A.their B.whoseC.of them D.with whom6.（2009 海南卷 28）She brought with her threefriends,none of I had ever met before.A.them B.whoC.whom D.these7.（2009 辽宁卷 23）Theyve won their last three ma t c h e s,I find a bitsurprising actually.A.that B.whenC.what D.which8.（2009 山东卷 24）Whenever

4、 I met her,was fairly often,she greetedme with a sweet smile.A.who B.whichC.when D.that9.（2008 山东卷 26）Occasions are quite rareI have the time to spend a day with mykids.A.who B.whichC.why D.when10.（2008 江苏卷 24）The Science Museum,we visited during a recent trip to Britain,isone of Londons tourist att

5、ractions.A.which B.whatC.that D.where11.（2007 山东卷 30）Where did you get to knowher?It was on the farm we worked.A.that B.thereC.which D.where12.（2007 山东卷 35）The book was written in 1946,the education system has witnessedgreat changes.A.when B.during whichC.since then D.since when13.（2007 海南宁夏卷 22）Som

6、e pre-schoolchildren go to a day care center,theylearn simple games and songs.A.then B.thereC.while D.where高考真题答案与解析英 语考点1定语从句1.B 定语从句。从句中缺少表示时间的状语，要用关系副词when。2.A 定语从句。先行项the house表示地点，从句中缺少表示地点的状语，用关系副词where o3.C 先行项指人，从句中缺少定语，用关系代词whoseo4.B 先行项是a point,从句中缺少状语，若把先行项还原到从句中，应该承At the pointl am suppo

7、sed to make decisions of my own.所以这里要用关系副词where.5.B 先行项指人，从句中缺少定语，用关系代词whose。6.C 先行项her three friends指人，这里要用关系代词whom。7.D 非限定性定语从句，先行项是前面整个句子。8.B 非B 艮定性定语从句。9.D 先行项是Occasions,从句中缺少状语。10.A句意：在最近一次去英国的旅游中，我们参观了科技博物馆，它是伦敦的旅游景点之=Which引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，修饰先行词The Science Museum That不可用于非限制性定语从句。w

8、hat不可引导定语从句。此题考查关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句的用法。11.D 句意：你在哪儿认识她的？在我们工作的农场。本句是省略了that从句的强调句型，在被强调部分中的名词farm后有一个定语从句。补充完整后该句应为：It was on the farm(where we worked)that I got to know her.此题考查关系副词where引导定语从句的用法。12.D句意:这本书写于1946年，从那时起教育体制开始发生巨大变化。因为多句中时态为现在完成时，故选since when来引导这一定语从句。A、B 两项引导的从句应使用过去某种时态；C 项只是充当后面从句中的时间状语，而不能充当引导词，来引导该从句，故排除。此题考查介词+关系副词引导非限制性定语从句的用法。13.D句意：一些学龄前儿童去一家日护中心，在那里他们学习一些简单的游戏和歌曲。题干中先后出现两个句子，命题部位必须为连词，A、B 两项“then”“there”均为副词，故被排除；while(当的时候，然而，虽然)与句意不符；where”可作关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中代care center”作地点状语，故选D。此题考查关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句的用法。