大学英语_第二版_新视野大学英语读写教程第三册郑树棠.pdf

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1、第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案（17）Unit 1.2Unit 2.3Unit 3.5Unit 4.7Unit 5.8Unit 6.10Unit 7.12按Ctrl点击相应的单元可直接跳到所点击的单元Unit 1in1 b e n e a t h 2 d i s g u i s e d 3 w h i s t l e s 4 r e s t r a i n 5 g r a s p 6 l o n g i n g 7 pr a y i n g8 f a i t h f u l 9 pl e d g e 10 d r a i nIV 1 t e l l o n y o u 2 t r a

2、c k d o w n 3 w o r k i t o u t 4 pi c k i n g o n m e 5 r e c k o n e dw i t h6 c a l l o n 7 o n h i s o w n 8 g e t t h r o u g h 9 i n d i s g u i s e 10 r e v o l v e s a r o u n dVG O D I K L B F A NV I1 a d v i s e 2 l e v e l 3 pr o b l e m s 4 n e c e s s i t y 5 s k i l l s 6 e x pe r i e

3、n c e 7 s o l u t i o n8 v a l u e 9 t o o l 10 m a n n e rV II1 a i r-c o n d i t i o n e d（装空调的；有冷气的）2 h a n d m a d e （手工制作的）3t h u n d e r s t r u c k （非常吃惊的）4 h e a r t f e l t （衷心的；诚挚的）5 d a t a-b a s e d （基于数据的）6s e l f-e m pl o y e d（自主经营的）7 c u s t o m-b u i l t （定制的；定做的）8 w e a t h e r-b e

4、 a t e n （饱经风霜的）V III1.w e l l-i n f o r m e d （对.非常熟悉的）2 n e w-f o u n d （新获得的）3h a r d-e a r n e d （辛苦挣得的）4 s o f t-s po k e n （说话温柔的）5 n e w l y-m a r r i e d （新婚的）6 w i d e l y-h e l d（普遍认为的）7 w e l l-m e a n t （出于好意的）8 w e l l-e d u c a t e d （受过良好教育的）IX 1 n o m a t t e r h o w d i f f e r e n

5、t i t m a y s e e m f o r m a n y o t h e r s u b s t a n c e2 n o m a t t e r w h a t a w o m a n t r i e s t o d o t o i m pr o v e h e r s i t u a t i o n3 n o m a t t e r w h a t e x c u s e h e g i v e s4 n o m a t t e r w h a t a n y o n e e l s e m a y t h i n k5 n o m a t t e r h o w t h e y

6、 r e w r i t e h i s t o r yX 1 j u s t a s w e g a i n e d f a m e i n v i c t o r y,w e l o s t n o t h i n g i n d e f e a t2 j u s t a s t h e h e a d t e a c h e r pl a y s a s i g n i f i c a n t r o l e i n t h e s c h o o l,Ja n epl a y s a s i g n i f i c a n t r o l e fl e a d e r i n t h

7、e c l a s s r o o m.3 w h o e v e r w a s o u t t h e r e o b v i o u s l y c o u l d n t s e e h i m j u s t a s h e c o u l d n ts e e t h e m.4 s h e h a s b e e n s e a r c h i n g a l l h e r l i f e f o r t h e pe r f e c t c h o c o l a t e j u s t a sI h a v e b e e n s e a r c h i n g f o r

8、 t h epe r f e c t b e e r.5 y o u c a n m a k e t h o s e k i n d s o f c o m pa r i s o n s j u s t a s y o u w e r e d o i n g t h ea n a l y s e s a m i n u t e a g o.X I1.No m a t t e r h o w e x pe r i e n c e d a s pe a k e r y o u a r e,a n d h o w w e l l y o u h a v epr e pa r e d y o u r

9、s pe e c h,y o u w i l l h a v e d i f f i c u l t y m a k i n g a s pe e c h a t s u c h a n o i s y r e c e pt i o n.2.Ju s t a s a l l h i s s i s t e r s f r i e n d s c a r e d a b o u t h i m,Ji m m y c a r e d a b o u tt h e m.3.Ca r m a n u f a c t u r e r s s t a m p a v e h i c l e i d e n

10、 t i f i c a t i o n n u m b e r a t s e v e r a lpl a c e s o n n e w c a r s t oh e l p t r a c k d o w n s t o l e n v e h i c l e s.4.If y o u d a r e t e l l o n m e w h e n t h e t e a c h e r g e t s b a c k I w o n t s a y a w o r dt o y o u a n y m o r e.5.S o m e e l d e r l y pe o pl e pr

11、 e f e r t o l i v e o n t h e i r o w n w h i l e t h e g r e a t m a j o r i t yc h o o s e t o l i v e w i t ht h e i r c h i l d r e n.6.He r e i s s o m e t h i n g t h a t n e e d s t o b e r e c k o n e d w i t h:h o w t o g e t t h en e c e s s a r y f i n a n c e s t oe s t a b l i s h t h

12、e c o m pa n y.X II1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”O2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。X III1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 1 0 B 1 1 B 1 2 B 1 3 A 1 4 C 1 5 D16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D

13、20 AUnit 2in1 m o d e r a t e 2 c o n s u m e 3 a d v i s a b l e 4 m o d i f i e d 5 e v i d e n c e 6 r e s t r i c t e d 7c a l c u l a t e8 r e m e d y 9 i m pa c t 10 s u f f i c i e n tIV 1 b o u n c e b a c k 2 s u m m e d u p 3 U p t o 4 a t r i s k 5 w e n t t o z e r o6 g o e s u p 7 i n t

14、 e r f e r e w i t h 8 d e r i v e d f r o m 9 In g e n e r a l 10 t a k e i nVG K O N J A C D F IV I1 c o s t 2 po l l u t i o n 3 po t e n t i a l 4 q u a l i t y 5 c h a n c e 6 c r i m e7 i n t e r e s t 8 e f f i c i e n c y 9 s t r e n g t h 10 c r e a t i v i t yV II1 a ppe a r a n c e 2 u t

15、t e r a n c e 3 a t t e n d a n c e 4 h i n d r a n c e 5 m a i n t e n a n c e6 r e s i s t a n c e 7 pe r f o r m a n c e 8 e x i s t e n c e 9.o c c u r r e n c e 10.a c c e pt a n c eV III1.w o r l d-f a m o u s 2 i c e-c o l d 3 s n o w-w h i t e 4 w a t e r pr o o f 5 w a i s t-d e e p 6c a r

16、e f r e eIX 1 Mr.Ho w e,m y f a v o r i t e pr o f e s s o r,h a s r e c e i v e d a Di s t i n g u i s h e d T e a c h e rAw a r d.2 Y e s t e r d a y I w e n t f i s h i n g,s o m e t h i n g I h a d n t d o n e i n y e a r s.3 S o m e w o m e n a r e n o r m a l l y i n a c t i v e b u t t h e n

17、a l l o f a s u d d e n s t a r t a pr o g r a mo f i n t e n s e e x e r c i s e,a n a c t i o n t h a t b r e a k s t h e l a w s o f s po r t s s c i e n c e.4 Ev e n a b r i e f v i s i t t o Gr e e c e,a m o d e r n c o u n t r y w i t h a n c i e n t c i v i l i z a t i o n,g i v e s y o u a d

18、 e e p s e n s eo f i t s c u l t u r e.5 T h e a n c i e n t Ch i n e s e,a pe o pl e o f i n v e n t o r s,d i s c o v e r e r s,ph i l o s o ph e r s,s o l d i e r s,po e t s,c r a f t s m e n,g a v e t h e w o r l d m a n y o f i t s m o s t u s e f u l t h i n g s.X 1 Hi s h o m e w o r k d o n

19、 e,h i s c o m po s i t i o n w r i t t e n,La r r y d e c i d e d t o g o a n ds e e t h e f i l m.2 T h e m a n a g e r s a t q u i e t l y i n t h e o f f i c e,(h i s)e y e s c l o s e d,w a i t i n g f o rt h e t e l e ph o n e t o r i n g.3 T h e r o o m w a s a m e s s,e m pt y b o t t l e s

20、a n d b e e r c a n s (b e i n g)e v e r y w h e r e.4 W h e n I wa l k e d i n,G r a n d p a wa s s i t t i n g a t t h e k i t c h e n t a b l e,t h e n e ws p a p e rs p r e a d b e f o r e h i m.5 D i a n a s t o o d m o t i o n l e s s a t t h e e n d o f t h e d i v i n g b o a r d,t e a r s s

21、 t r e a m i n gd o wn h e r c h e e k s.X I7.T h e d e f e n d a n t,a wo m a n o f o n l y 3 0,k e p t i n s i s t i n g o n h e r o wn i n n o c e n c e.8.A l l t i n g s c o n s i d e r e d,d a t e s,b e a n s a n d s o m e l e a f y g r e e n v e g e t a b l e s a r et h e b e s t s o u r c e s

22、 o f i r o n .9.N o b e v e r a g e s a r e s e r v e d wi t h m e a l s b e c a u s e t h e y i n t e r f e r e wi t hd i g e s t i o n.1 0 .T a k i n g t h e p o p u l a r i t y o f t h e r e g i o n i n t o c o n s i d e r a t i o n,i t i sa d v i s a b l e t o b o o k h o t e l s i na d v a n c

23、e.1 1 .I f y o u h a v e a f e e l i n g o f wa n t i n g t o t h r o w u p a f t e r t a k i n g t h i s d r u g,s t o p t a k i n g i t i m m e d i a t e l ya n d c o n s u l t y o u r d o c t o r s a s s o o n a s p o s s i b l e.1 2 .S u m m i n g u p t h e d i s c u s s i o n,h e s a i d b o t

24、h p a r t i e s s h o u l d c o n s i d e r t h em o s t e f f e c t i v e wa y t os o l v e t h e p r o b l e m.X I I1 .作为补救缺铁的一种方法一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2 .铁质储量为零时，你。3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性到健康状态。4 .这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5 .铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，。6.一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。X I I I

25、1D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10B11A12B13D14A15D1 6 A 1 7 D 1 8 C 1 9 C 2 0 AUnit 3in1 c u l t i v a t e 2 c o m p r e h e n s i v e 3 c o n t r o v e r s i a l 4 s u s p e n d 5 i n s u l t e d 6p r e l i m i n a r y7 c o n v e n t i o n a l 8 r e f o r m 9 wo r t h wh i l e 1 0 p u b l i c i t yI V 1.H i s g

26、i r l f r i e n d s f a t h e r s a w h i m a s a m a n wh o c o u l d n o t m a k e al i v i n g.2.T h e c o u r s e wa s c a n c e l e d o v e r t h e s t u d e n t s p r o t e s t.3.T h e p r o b l e m i s s o d i f f i c u l t t h a t we c a n n o t wo r k i t o u t wi t h o u t t h e h e l po f

27、 o u r t e a c h e r.4.C h i l d r e n t e n d t o d o/t r y t h e i r u t m o s t wh e n t h e y k n o w t h e i r p a r e n t s a r em a k i n g s i m i l a r e f f o r t s.5.T h e n e w t e a c h i n g p r o g r a m d i d n t wo r k we l l i n t h e s c h o o l a t t h e o u t s e t.6.I wa s k i

28、n d o f e x c i t e d wh e n I r e c e i v e d t h e l e t t e r t h a t o f f e r e d m e a ni n t e r v i e w.7.T h e s c h o o l i s s c h e d u l e d t o o p e n o n S e p t e m b e r 1.8.T h e y a p p e a r e d t o o f f e r a f r e e c o m p u t e r,c o m p l e t e wi t h s o f t wa r e a n d

29、ap r i n t e r.9.I n s p i t e o f h a r d s h i p s,t h e y m a d e r e a l e f f o r t s t h a t h a v e r e s u l t e d i nm o r e p r o g r e s s t h a n e x p e c t e d.1 0.M a n y p e o p l e m a k e t h i n g s m o r e d i f f i c u l t f o r t h e m s e l v e s b e c a u s e t h e ys t i l l

30、 o p e r a t e o n t h ep r i n c i p l e t h a t y o u s h o u l d n o t a s k f o r h e l p,o r y o u m i g h t s e e m we a k.VFMKDCGLOIBV I1 c o l d 2 c o m p e t i t i o n 3 d e b a t e 4 d e s i r e 5 f e a r 6 h e a t 7 i n t e r e s t8 l o v e 9 p l e a s u r e 1 0 e n t h u s i a s mV I I1

31、h i s t o r i c 2 a t o m i c 3 o p t i m i s t i c 4 e n e r g e t i c 5 e c o n o m i c 6 h e r o i cV I I I1.r e s p o n s i b i l i t y 2.r a p i d i t y 3.m o b i l i t y 4.c u r i o s i t y 5.p u b l i c i t y 6.c o m p l e x i t yI X 1 I n B r i t a i n,a s i n A m e r i c a,t h e r e i s a g

32、 r e a t d e m a n d f o r e d u c a t i o n a lr e f o r m.2.I n G r e e c e,a s i n I t a l y,p e o p l e u s e a l o t o f o l i v e o i l i n c o o k i n g.3.A s i n t h e H y d e S c h o o l,v a l u e s s u c h a s c o u r a g e,i n t e g r i t y,l e a d e r s h i p,c u r i o s i t y a n d c o

33、n c e r n a r et h e f i r s t,m o s t i m p o r t a n t l e s s o n i n s o m e p u b l i c i n n e r-c i t y s c h o o l s i nM a r y l a n d.4.I n C h i n a,a s i n J a p a n,a l a r g e n u m b e r o f m i d d l e s c h o o l s t u d e n t s t a k es u p p l e m e n t a r y c l a s s e s i no r

34、d e r t o g e t i n t o a f a m o u s u n i v e r s i t y.5.A s i n t h e m i d d l e o f t h e 1 9 5 0 s,m a n y y o u n g p e o p l e we n t d o wn t o t h ec o u n t r y s i d e i n t h e l a t e1 9 6 0 s a n d e a r l y 1 9 7 0 s.X 1 O n c e y o u v e p r a c t i c e d a b i t,y o u 1 1 f i n d

35、t h a t i t s q u i t e e a s y.2.O n c e t h e m e a l wa s f i n i s h e d,t h e d i s c u s s i o n s b e g a n.3.O n c e y o u s h o w a n y f e a r,h e wi l l a t t a c k y o u.4.O n c e p a r e n t s m a k e a c o m m i t m e n t t o t h e p r o g r a m,t h e y wi l l b e d a i l y r o l em o

36、d e l s f o r t h e i rc h i l d r e n.5.O n c e c u s t o m e r s c o m e t o r e l y o n t h e s e s y s t e m s,t h e y a l m o s t n e v e r t a k et h e i r b u s i n e s s e l s e wh e r e.X I1 3.I n h i s t h i n k i n g,a s i n h i s b e h a v i o r,h e i s v e r y t r a d i t i o n a l.1 4.

37、O n c e t h e t e a c h e r s a g r e e t o a c c e p t t h e n e w t e a c h i n g p r o g r a m,t h e y h a v et o f a c e t h e s t r a i n i tp u t s o n t h e m.1 5.I n t h e l o n g r u n,i t i s wo r t h wh i l e t o p u r s u e o n e s s t u d y a f t e rg r a d u a t i n g f r o m u n i v e

38、 r s i t y i n s t e a do f g o i n g t o wo r k d i r e c t l y.1 6.A s t h e s c h o o l o p e r a t e s o n t h e C h a r a c t e r F i r s t p r i n c i p l e,m o r a l v a l u e sa n d a c a d e m i ca c h i e v e m e n t s a r e s t r e s s e d e q u a l l y.1 7.I t i s s a i d t h a t t h e m

39、 e e t i n g,wh i c h i s s c h e d u l e d t o b e h e l d t h i s m o n t h,wi l l b e p u t o f f t i l l n e x tm o n t h.1 8.T h e s c h o o l s e e s i t s j o b a s p r e p a r i n g i t s s t u d e n t s f o r l i f e b yc u l t i v a t i n g a c o m p r e h e n s i v e s e t o fp r i n c i

40、p l e s t h a t c a n b e n e f i t a l l o f t h e m.X I I1 .跟在法国一样，美国在20世 纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3 .学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4.快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依 照1 10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能

41、力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。XIII1B2D 3A4B5D 6B7A8D 9C10B11B12A13C14C15A1 6 B 1 7 C 1 8 A 1 9 D 2 0 BUnit 4in1.inspected 2.assembled 3.exaggerated 4.versions 5.universal6.approved 7.recruit 8.evolved 9.dedicated 1 0.solemnIV 1.worked on 2.approve of 3.went ahead 4.for sale e up with6.refashioned in

42、to 7.rise to fame 8.captures my attention 9.evolvedfrom1 0.named afterV CE F N O K AH L IVI1.respect 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 1 0.experienceVII1.intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance5.indifference petence 7.brilliance 8.ma

43、gnificenceVIII1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-authorIX 1.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground,his face coveredwith tears.2.The taxi sped away,its lights disappearing into the distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food,their back burning from too much sun,both boys

44、gathered theirthings and headed for home.4.B arbara just lay there,her mouth trembling,her eyes unfocused,unableto say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track,his chest landing first,his head following,bouncing,and finally lying still.X 1 Most snakes,although with a threatening appea

45、rance,aren t reallydangerous if you leave themalone.2.Women,even though with the same abilities,have failed to approachthe income of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal,the principle was not forced to closethe school.4.She is capable of making complete French meals even though with nocheese afte

46、r salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your test,call the test office.XI1 9.Everything considered,this city is the world s most exciting city.2 0.Though with no approval from his parents,he went ahead with his planto study abroad.2 1.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the

47、 causeof people.2 2.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the paintingwhose face representedsuffering yet strength.2 3.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1 9 5 0 with the publication of anovel inspired by hisexperience with a girl on a farm.2 4.One story says that“US was shor

48、t for“Uncle Sam”whose realname was Sam Wilson,whohad once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the governmentto provide meat tothe US A rmy.XII1.这副画上一个神色严肃的画家的牙医和姐姐。2 .公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3 .做了脱口秀之后，约，而不只是向他们提供信息。4 .尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。5 .那位著名画家去世了，曾经

49、给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6 .宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1A2C3B4D 5B6D 7A8C9A10B11A12C13A14C15C1 6 A 1 7 D 1 8 D 1 9 A 2 0 DUnit 5in1.switch 2.decay 3.secured 4.loose 5.slid6.privileges 7.interval 8.outline 9.preceding 1 0.shallowIV 1.reached for 2.feel for 3.trying to avoid breath

50、ing 4.so that5.managed to accomplish 6.sense my thoughts 7.provide for8.spared me 9.read about 1 0.go aboutV N I K G M L AF CDVI1.pain 2.fear 3.tension 4.mind 5.stress6.crisis 7.anger 8.anxiety 9.signs 1 0.hungerVII1.growth:the act of growing or developing;physical or naturaldevelopment2.warmth:the