高考考前模拟考试试题3.pdf

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1、高考英语模拟试题3第二部分 阅 读 理 解（共两节，满 分 4 0 分）第一节（共 15小题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 3 0 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWashington D.C.is the capital of the United States.Its the center of the national government.Its a busy,working city with a large population.But what is more,Washington is also a cit

2、y of history and culture.Washington was created in 1790,when Congress（国会）decided to place the nations new capital in the east ofthe country.It was built halfway between the northern and the southern states of the America.And of course it wasnamed after George Washington,the first President of the Un

3、ited States.There are many tourist sights in Washington.One of them is the White House.This is the home and office ofthe President of the United States.Most visitors are,however,surprised by how small the White House actually is.Washington is also a great culture city.The Library of Congress contain

4、s one of the largest librarycollections in the world.The Smithsonian Museum holds the nations largest collection of cultural materials.AndJohn F.Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture.It has many great musical and theatre performancesthroughout the year.21.The writer mainly talks a bou

5、t.A-Washington B.the history and culture of WashingtonC.buildings and sights in Washington D.the history of Washington22.From the passage we know that Washington is located in.A.the east of the USAB.the center of the USAC.the east and halfway away from the northD.the east,on the middle point from no

6、rth to south of the country23.The writer introduces Washington in the order of r.A.general introduction,history,sights and culture.B.general introduction,sights and historyC.population,history and cultureD.history and culture24.It can be learned from the passage t hat.A.Washington is the largest cit

7、y in the USAB.Washington is also the center of economic in the USAC.it is situated in the west of the USAD.Washington is a young cityBSure,its good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom morepleasant.And yes,its good to get along with your teacher because

8、,in general,its smart to learn how to relate tothe different types of people youll meet throughout your life.But really,theres one super-important reason whyyou should get along with your teacher.Kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more,but theyremore comfortable asking question ra

9、nd getting extra help.This makes it easier to understand new materials anddo your best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher,he or she can be someone to turn to with problems,such as problems with learning or school issues.As a kid in elementary or middle school,youre at a

10、wonderful stage in your life.Youre like a sponge（海绵），able to suck up lots of new and exciting information.On top of that,youre able to think about all thisinformation in new ways.Your teacher knows 4hat,and in most cases,is thrilled to be the person whos givingyou all that material and helping you p

11、ut it together.Remember,teachers are people,too,and they feel great ifyoure open to what they5re teaching you.Thafs why they wanted to be teachers in the first place to teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any setting,whether they like the teacher or not.But most kids aresensitive to the way they

12、 get along with the teacher,and if things arent going well,they wont learn as well andwont enjoy being in class.25.What else will you learn from your teacher except knowledge?A.How to get in touch with other teachers.B.How to deal with different types of people in the future.C.How to get along with

13、classmates in your school.D.How to solve difficult problems in learning.26.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The benefits of getting along well with the teacher.B.Advantages of making the class interesting.C.The responsibilities of the teacher.D.The relationship between the teacher and students

14、.27.What does a good relationship with the teacher mean to you?A.You can behave more actively in class.B.You will have more problems in learning.C.You can get more help from the teacher.D.You can ask any questions optionally in class.28.What effect does a bad relationship have on most students?A.The

15、y can learn by themselves as usual.B.They cant get help from the teacher.C.They feel great in the classmates5 heart.D.They may feel uncomfortable in class.CSoda is refreshing and delicious,but it is not part of a healthy,balanced diet.Most sodas are packed withsugar.In fact,a can of soda can be hidi

16、ng up to 10 teaspoons of sugar!The sugar does make soft drinks delicious,but definitely not nutritious.Too much sugar in a persons diet can lead to diabetes（糖尿病），heart disease,andtooth problems.One of the biggest sugary soda problems is that drinking much can lead to weight gain and evenobesity.Ther

17、e are diet options available for almost every kind of pop（汽水），which means that you dont have todrink all that sugar in order to enjoy a can of soda.Many studies have been done on whether or not aspartame（甜味齐II）,the sugar substitute in diet soda,is bad for you.Up to now,there are still conflicting op

18、inions on this issue.The European Food Safety Authority recently concluded that aspartame is safe for most people,even in fairlylarge amounts.Aspartame still might not be good for you,though.Studies have shown that people who drink dietsodas may actually gain more weight than those who drink regular

19、 soda,perhaps because,strangely enough,drinks loaded with fake sugar may actually make you want to eat more.Maybe youve decided its time to cut down on your soda drinking,but what should you drink instead?Water is absolutely the healthiest thing that you can drink.Your body needs water to stay hydra

20、ted（含水的）andfunction properly,and water contains no calories or fat.Drinking fruit juice occasionally is not a bad thing,butyou should be careful what juice and how much juice youre drinking.Fruit juices can contain almost as muchsugar as pop!As with most things to do with your health,moderation is r

21、eally at the base of any healthy diet.You cantotally drink soda,even the sugary kind just,make sure youre not drinking too much!29.What can we know about sugar in Paragraph 1?A.Sugar is a necessary material in making Soda.B.Too much sugar may cause health problems.C.Sugar can make Soda delicious and

22、 nutritious.D.Sugar can lead to much fat or even obesity.30.What does the author think of aspartame in diet Soda?A.He agrees that aspartame might not be good for health.B.He believes large amounts of aspartame is safe for people.C.He thinks that aspartame may do great harm to health.D.He insists tha

23、t aspartame is much safer than sugar.31.What does the author advise us to drink more?A.Tea.B.Fruit juice.C.PopD.Water.DFve personally traveled through many countries that have had U.S.government warnings issued for them,and Ive been perfectly safe.Specifically,in the last year,I have travelled safel

24、y to both the Philippines andMexico,and traveled to many South Pacific islands during the tropical cyclone（热带气旋）season and onlyexperienced two days of light rain in six months!.This is,of course,anecdotal,so its important that you do yourresearch before booking your trip.One thing I recommend doing

25、is checking for recent posts on travel forums（论坛），such as Lonely PlanetsThorntree,to see what people are saying about the country youll visit in terms of safety.The U.S.governmentmay make out that an entire country is extremely unsafe when in reality,its a small part of it that tourists will beunlik

26、ely to visit.Read the travel warnings,too,to see which parts of the country the government recommends thatyou avoid.Additionally,its worth speaking to your travel insurance provider before you leave to check that youll becovered during your travels to these countries.Some insurance companies wont co

27、ver you if theres a severewarning fbr the country,but some will.Travel insurance is a necessity,so its definitely something to check outbefore you leave.Keep in mind that the U.S.government will help you with emergency evacuation（撤离）from a troubledcountry,but it comes in the form of a repatriation（归

28、国）loan via the Office of American Citizens Services andCrisis Management（ACS）,which can be called to rescue you from a bad situation abroad.Remember by heartthat youll have to wait overseas fbr the money to arrive and eventually repay the loan once youre home safely.Just another reason to get travel

29、 insurance!32.What should you do before a travel according to Paragraph 1?A.Make a good route plan.B.Read the travel books firstsC.Ask the government for help.D.Make a careful study of the trip.33.What does the author advise you to check for on travel forums.A.Travel safety.B.Lonely planet.C.Tourist

30、 places.D.Weather forecast.34.Why is it necessary to know about travel insurance companies?A.They sometimes offer bad service.B.They may provide false information.C.They seldom talk with customers.D.Some of them dont cover all the countries.35.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Getting trav

31、el insurance is the best choice.B.U.S government is very generous.C.Its easy to escape from a troubled country.D.ACS will repay the loan for you.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满 分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As a child grows up,you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult.36 A c

32、hild wholearns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind,but also learns to respect himself.Show him respect.This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child attentively and he will learnto listen to you,understanding how important this is i

33、n communication.37The more you say“p1easeand“thank youto your child,the more likely he will learn to use them.Politenessthen becomes a normal part of any conversation.Agree to disagree38_ Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses.Disagreeing withyou doesnt

34、necessarily mean disobedience.Control your impulse（冲动）to overreact.When a situation arises,stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior.39Praise,praise,praise!So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are notceleb

35、rated enough.40A.Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.B.Respectful behavior is always accompanied by bad behavior as a child.C.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.D.If he sees you lose your temper,he is more likely to respond that way in future.E.A child may act

36、 as he pleases,and he will live a happy life.F.Seeing a child exhibit respectful behavior,make sure he knows how proud youare of him.G.Try to remember that a child wont always agree with you.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

37、黑。One day all the employees of a very famous company reached their office and all saw a big sign on the maindoor which said this：Yesterday,the 41 who has been hindering（阻 不 导）your progress in this company 42.We invite you to jointhe funeral in the room that has been 43 in the gym.In the beginning,th

38、ey all got 44 for the death of one of their colleagues,but after a while they started getting 45to know who was that person that hindered the 46 of their colleagues and the company itself?The 47 in the gym was such that security agents were ordered to control the crowd 48 the room.The morepeople 49

39、the coffin（棺材），the more the excitement heated up.Everyone thought,50 is it that washolding me back?”One by one the intrigued（引起好奇心的）employees got closer to the coffin,and when they looked inside it,they 51 became speechless.They all got to stand near the coffin,and felt shocked and 52,as if someone

40、had touched the deepest part oftheir 53.There was a mirror inside the coffin：everyone who 54 it could see themselves!There was also a signnext to the mirror that 55：“There is only one person who is capable of setting 56 to your growth and IT IS YOU!,Your life does not57 when your boss changes,when y

41、our friends change,when your parents change,when your husband or wifechanges.No,your life changes when YOU change,when you 58 your limiting beliefs inside.Examine yourself；watch yourself.Dont be afraid of 59,impossibilities and losses.Be a winner；buildyourself and your reality.Remember,it*s the way

42、you face life Jtself that makes a 60.41.A.personB.boss C.sign D.funeral42.A.died awayB.died out C.passed away D.passed out43.A.protectedB.prevented C.proved D.prepared44.A.happyB.sad C.joyful D.grateful45.A.calmB.curious C.conscious D.convenient46.A.growthB.width C.faith D.strength47.A.wayB.meaning

43、C.excitement D.disappointment48.A.withinB.without C.about D.around49.A.boughtB.sold C.reached D.touched50.A.WhatB.Which C.Where D.Who51.A.carefullyB.actually C.suddenly D.madly52.A.in silenceB.in return C.in need D.in order53.A.handB.soul C.mouth D.face54.A.put outsideB.put inside C.looked outside D

44、.looked inside55.A.talkedB.spoke C.said D.told56,A.deadlinesB.demands C.limits D.lacks57.A.continueB.cancel C.accelerate D.change58.A.go beyond B.go together C.go withoutD.go towards59.A.acquaintances B.difficultiesC.advantagesD.bargains60.A.profitB.wealthC.differenceD.fortune第 II卷单词拼写（共 10小题；每小题1 分

45、，满 分 10分）根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卷上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。1.Feeling much s for the poor student whose parents are both disabled,we decided to offer morehelp to him this year.2.Angry residents have d war on the owners of these factories.3.The company will have its a（每年的）celebration this Sunday.4.It can be（有益的）

46、to share your feelings with someone you trust.5.Across China,ordinary people are becoming more and more a of the issue of environmentalprotection.6.Only the members have the（特权）of using the sports facilities.7.The job seekers who are good at（操作）computers are preferred.8.It is u n i v e r s a l l y（人

47、们公认）that rich imagination can to a great extent make up for the lack ofmaterials.9.With economy developing at great speed,our city has（目 睹，见证）quUe a few changes in recentyears.10.He is always so o in doing homework as not to have time to dophysical exercise.单句语法填空（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）在空白处填入适当的内容（不

48、多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。1.（make）it easier to get in touch with us,youd better keep this card at hand.2.He wrote many childrens books,nearly half of were published in the 1990s.3.The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping wit hout（recognize）4.“Youth“is regarded as a time in their life fii

49、n,passion and imagination seem limitless.5.Jim（watch）a late-night film at home when,right in the middle of a thrilling scene,the televisionwent blank.单句改错（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改

50、后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。1 .Generally speaking,females are not junior than males in wisdom.2.The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.3.He desired that you went to pick him up after school.4.Lisa was working as a secretary in a big firm for the first time 1 met he