2022年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语二模试题(含答案).docx

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1、2022届初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语 2022.05注意事项：1 .本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字 笔填在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字.3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域 内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。4 .考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分

2、单项填空（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂1 .Hi,Mike! Shall we have lunch together?一Great. But I dont like the restaurant we went to last time. Lets go to one.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others2 . As the worlds pollution grows,the of environment becomes really important. 请认

3、真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。A.planB.valueC.sense3 .The new house is nice,but where can I put all my books?Oh,there is space by the window to the bookshelf.A.push inB.turn onC.take up4 .Can you tell me you have been to Suzhou Museum West?Twice.Its worth visiting again.A.how ofte

4、nB.how longC.how soon5 .一Lucy, why didnt you answer my phone just now?Sorry,!housework when you called. My hands were too dirty.A.doB.didC.was doing6 .-Can you give me some advice on improving my test scores?Well,a you cant play games every night.A.above allB.as a resultC.in other words7 .-How was t

5、he camping trip last weekend?- .We did nearly whatever we wanted on the warm and sunny days.A.Its hard to sayB.It doesnt matterC.Its my pleasureD.It couldnt be better第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）D.factD.look forD.how many timesD.have doneD.after allMy blind,94-year-old great-grandmother was sleeping s

6、oundly in the hospital bed. As I sat quietly with my family,! listened to the 8 of the machines that kept her alive. Her face was pale and9. It seemed that every day she got worse.I tried to think of a present to give to her. 10 she was blind, I would have to get her a gift that she didnt have to se

7、e to 11 ,but that she could feel with her hands. I remembered that when she lived with us she always wanted to touch and 12 with my stuffed animals （填充动物玩具）.I knew right then what to get. I would have a teddy bear made especially fbr her.The day came again to 13 my great-grandmother. There was my gr

8、eat-grandmother, sitting in her bed.Her eyes were wide open. I thought she was sensing that we were coming. A smile grew on her face as we sat on her bed, close to her 14 body hidden under the covers. I placed the bear in her gentlejhin 15.Once her hands touched it,her face was suddenly filled with

9、joy. She smiled and hugged （拥抱） the bear the whole time we were there. Before we left, she 16 me many times.From that day on J 7,my great-grandmother started to become belle 匚 Several years later,my greatgrandmother passed away peacefully in her sleep, still hugging the bear.8.A.voiceB.soundC.music0

10、.language9.A.emptyB.angryC.kindD.long10. A. WhenB.UnlessC.SinceD.Though11. A.enjoyB.knowC.receiveD.make12. A. workB.helpC.dealD.play13.A.missB.visitC.treatD.cure14.A.largeB.heavyC.brokenD.weak15.A.eyesB. mouthC.handsD.body16. A.believedB. thankedC.admiredD.welcomed17.A.willinglyB.suddenlyC.completel

11、yD.amazingly第三部分阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。AWhen life takes you away from home, use technology to help guide you. Apps can help make your trip easier and more fun.Organize your travelTripit is a helpful app to organize travel plans. After signing up fo

12、r an account （账户），forward any email confirmations （确认）for your travels to plans. Send Tripit all confirmations for hotel, flight ,train, theater, and other bookings. Tripit will create a travel plan that will be shown in theTriplt app on your phone.颔OpenTable*OpenTable is a restaurant-booking app to

13、 help users discover and make bookings at restaurants. OpenTable includes 31,000 restaurants around the world. Check the app for restaurants1 information and to make bookings within the app.凌Google MapsGoogle Maps can be used even when there is no Internet connection around. Maps can be downloaded （

14、下载）for times when you are away from the Internet. Create your own Google Maps that you can use offline.Hostel world is where youll find more than 17,000 hotels in 178 countries. The app is great for travelers looking to meet vacationers during their trip, including a Noticeboard that tells activitie

15、s, and a translator that will help you communicate in up to43 languages.l li HOSTE118.Which app can help you plan a one-day trip in Nanjing?A.TripIt.B.OpenTable.C.Google M叩s.D.Hostelworld.19.What special thing can you do with Google Maps?A. Search for your own timetable.C.Use your maps with no netwo

16、rk.B. Draw your own map of an area.Download the maps you bought.20.What do the above apps have in common?A.They are used by members.C.They can make a trip easier.B.They can help book a room.D.They have a translation tool.BChina is a country having the largest population in the world, with more than

17、1.4 billion people. However, it s shown that China s birth rate （率）is dropping. Although the government has tried to encourage people to have more children, China*s birth rate in 2021 was the lowest its been since 1949.According to the National Bureau of Statistics （国家统计局）of China, 10.62 million bab

18、ies were born in 2021, a birth rate of 7.52 per 1,（XX） people. This is down from a rate of 8.52 per 1,00（） people in 2020. The 2021 birth rate is also almost equal to the years death rate; 10.14 million deaths were recorded, a rate of 7.18 per 1000.This means the natural growth rate of the populatio

19、n was just 0.34 per 1,000 people. It is the lowest since Chinas Great Famine （饥荒）from 1959 to 1961, which killed about 30 million people and caused a population decline.Ning Jizhe of the National Bureau of Statistics told state media some of the reasons for the decline in births are that peoples opi

20、nions about having children have changed, birth rates are dropping, and young people are taking longer to get married. Also, the high cost of living in cities is discouraging couples from having more children.Another problem is that the population is aging faster than expected. Chinas working-age po

21、pulation is already dropping, which will put stress on the countrys ability to pay and care for an increasingly elderly country. This suggests China s total population may have reached its peak （顶点）in2021. It also shows Chinas population growth is likely slowing faster than expected.To increase birt

22、h rates, the Chinese government ended its “one child“ rule in 2016. In 2021, couples would be allowed to have up to three children.21 . What was Chinas birth rate in 2020?A. 7.52 per 1000 people.B.8.52 per 1000 people.C.7.18 per 1000 people.D.0.34 per 1000 people.22 .What does the underlined word “d

23、ecline in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Change.B.FalLC.Rise.D.Level.23 .Which may be a reason fbr Chinas dropping birth rate according to Ning Jizhe?A.The cost of living in cities is high.B.Young people no longer get married.C.Having children changes peoples ideas.D.There are too many old people to ca

24、re fbr.24 .Which of the following can solve the problem with birth rate?A.Keep carrying out the “one-child rule.B.Slow down the population aging process.C.Encourage couples to have more children.D. Increase Chinas working-age population.COne pipe （烟斗）in Mr. Dow s store caught Joey s eye. He imagined

25、 some day he would be a grown man and could smoke a pipe, just like this one. He looked around. Nobody was looking. He put the pipe in his hand. He just wanted to get the feel of it.Suddenly he heard footsteps behind him. He turned around quickly. It was Mr. Dow,the store owner. t4Hello Joey, Mr. Do

26、w said.Joey struggled （挣扎）to answer but only smiled weakly as Mr. Dow walked away.Did Mr. Dow see the pipe in his hand? Joey*s thoughts became unclear.He watched his feet begin to move and take him out of the store.Wandering （徘徊）in the street he felt something against his stomach. He knew it was the

27、 pipe. He had walked out of the store with it. He pulled the pipe out of his pocket. Joey wondered if Mr.Dow had called the police.Perhaps the police were waiting for him at home. He could say he did not take the pipe. No one had seen him do it. Still he himself would know that he did.Then, it was t

28、ime to go home. His mother would look at him and she would know. She always knew. A hot tear ran down his cheek. He remembered the way she said, “You are a little man now, Joey. Thinking of it made him sad. She trusted me,“ he kept saying to himself. The pipe and his dreams of growing up meant nothi

29、ng.He knew what he had to do. And he was in a hurry to get it done. When he reached the store,Mr. Dow was just inside the door. The big man smiled. Joey*s feet felt heavy. Suddenly, he held out the pipe.“Mr.Dow,“ he said, tl didnt mean to take it.“Thanks,JoeyTMr. Dow said gently.“How about staying a

30、round and helping me close up shop?,Joey felt Mr. Dows big hand on hisshoulder. And Joey felt his shoulders had become a little adder andstronger.25 .What can we know about Joey?A.He lived alone.B.He smoked a lot.C.He always lied.26 . What made Joey go back to the store?A.His mothers trust in him.D.

31、He stole the pipe.B.Mr.Dows warm smile.C.The fear of being arrested.D.The pain in his stomach.27.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. The size of Joeys shoulder became larger.C. Joey wished to grow stronger quickly.28.Which can best describe Joey?A.Creative and loyal.C.Hon

32、est and brave.B. Mr. Dow made Joey think of his father.D.The experience made him grow up.B.Caring but forgetful.D.Careless but modest.On 3 June 2017,Alex Honnold did something that many people thought was impossible. He abed more than 900 metres up a rock face in Yosemite National Park, in the US, u

33、sing only his hands 1 feet. He had no ropes or safety protections for the climb, which took three hours and 56 minutes.Honnolds ropeless climbing up the rock face known as EI Capitan was record-breaking. One of Honnolds friends and also a climber, Tommy Caldwell, described the achievement as “the Mo

34、on .ding of ropeless climbing”.“It was great. Ifs cool when youre up there/ Honnold told The Week Junior. Yosemite is one of :most beautiful places on Earth.”Yosemite is where the best climbers take on some of the worlds most difficult climbs. But for honnold, who is 33 years old, it is a very speci

35、al place. He grew up in Sacramento, near Yosemite, and ed to go camping there as a child. When he was around 10 years old, Honnold started climbing at an floor gym (体育馆).He loved climbing up trees and playing on the monkey bars, although he wasnt try good at either. In his late teens, he began break

36、ing speed climbing records. Then in 2015,he diced it was time to try the world-famous EI Capitan. spent two years remembering every hand and foot placement,he says. I could tell you right now all the moves.”For many people, it might seem too risky to climb without ropes, but not Honnold. 4tIf you fa

37、ll off, u will die. But the chances of you falling off depend on how prepared you are.”Honnolds impressive achievement can be seen in the new award-winning documentary, Free Solo, ich is on the National Geographic channel (9pm, Sunday 3 March).29. What did Caldwell mean by saying “the Moon landing o

38、f ropeless climbing in paragraph 2?A. Honnolds success was fantastic.B. Landing on the Moon was easier.C.No other climbers would be better.D. Honnold could climb on the Moon.30. What can we know about Honnold in paragraph 4?A. He broke climbing records at 10.B. He practised climbing very hard.C. He

39、was always good at climbing.D. He used to stay indoors as a child.31. Which of the following can be the most important thing fbr ropeless climbing?A.Starting climbing young.B.Being close to nature.C. Having a good memory.D.Getting fully prepared.32. What is the best title for the text?A.Try ropeless

40、 climbingB.On top of the worldC.The greatest world recordD.A new rock climber第四部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选 项中有两项为多余选项。Getting enough sleep is important for your health. Not having enough sleep can increase a persons risk of developing serious diseases. So whe

41、n life gets so busy that you cant get enough sleep, being able to take a nap （睡） can work wonders for your health. However, after a nap people often feel sleepy and more tired than they did before. 33Find nap length （长度）Every person has a different perfect nap length. For most people its between 10

42、and 20 minutes long. Anything longer than that increases your chances of waking up during a deep-sleep cycle._34 So try out naps of different lengths up to 20 minutes long, and find out what works best for you.Set an alarm （闹钟）35 Setting an alarm can avoid the worry of accidentally oversleeping, whi

43、ch can often keep people awake. Also, make sure you have a dark, comfortable, quiet place to take your nap.36If you know you are unable to get a good night s sleep because of a coming night-shift （夜班）or party, its important to nap in the afternoon beforehand. 37 But avoid naps in the late afternoon

44、or evening.A. Plan earlyB. Form a habitC. Nap length is important, so is setting an alarm.D. This is the reason why you feel tired after a nap.E. So here are a few simple tips to have better naps.F. Failing to get enough sleep over time leads to a shorter life.G. Trying to make up for lost sleep the

45、 following day is useless.第五部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每 空限填一词。38 . The story of the Olympic Games began （世2己）ago in ancient Greece.39 . How （令人激动）our life will be in the future with so many wonderful inventions!40 .-Whose glasses are these?一Oh, I think they

46、 should be our （客人的）.1 saw he wore a pair of glasses.41 .This kind of bird is found in the （北方）part of the country.42 .Lily, haven*t seen you for a long time. You look a little bigger.一Yes. I （重）less than 50 kilos before the lockdown （封锁）.Now Ive gained 10 kilos.43 .Bruce is so smart that he can alw

47、ays remember e what he reads.44 .The buildings of the city show the styles from different p of history.45 .The job r good computer skills, so I feel it suits me.46 .-Will you decorate your house in a t way during the Spring Festival?Yes. I usually decorate the doors and windows with red paper cuts.4

48、7 . We never know the love of the parents until we become parents o.第六部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The program “China Year in Russia, has ended, but the cultural relationship between the two countries grow stronger. 4tChinese fever （中国热）continues in Russia.Fifty-year-o