2023年江苏省南京市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.docx

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1、2023年江苏省南京市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、单项选择1. June is the sixth month of the year. It comes May and July.A. onB. beforeC. inD. between2. Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve inhealth.A. themselves B. ourselvesC. itselfD. myself3. Its great that we can buy train ti

2、ckets over the phone without going out. It us alot of time.A. lendsB. missesC. savesD. takes4. The weather rainy and cloudy in the past few days. I hope the sun will comeout soon.A. wasB. isC. will beD. has been5. In the past, people thought it was a idea to send e-mails and read news online,but now

3、 it is part of our everyday life.A. simpleB. popularC. terribleD. fresh6. For Mike, the price is important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares evenmore about the shape, the color and the size.A. moreB. the mostC. lessD. the least7. How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder our school will ho

4、ld it nextyear.一Sure. Its our school tradition!A. howB. ifC. where8. Its well-known that black tea in China more than 600 years ago.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. inventsD. invented9. I love the weekends because I get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needntB. mustntC. cantD. shouldnt10. I disli

5、ke summer here. It rains heavily in the afternoon.I dont think so. The rain stops in a short time and then everyone feels cooler.A. rarelyB. seldomC. usuallyD. hardly11. Judy is such a confident girl that she believes she can the hard task if she triesher best.A. carry outB. turn outC. pick outD. br

6、eak out12. Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three?A. Children fly kites happily in spring.B. I like eating ice cream in summer.C. Farmers harvest crops in autumn.D. Everything looks beautiful with snow.13. Look at the text on public signs. What kind

7、of method is used to organize ideas?Public signs help explain things. Most of them give ususeful information. They help us find our way, tell us about the places around us, keep us safe from danger and warn us not to do something.A. Time order. B. Space order. C. General to specific. D. Specific to

8、general.14. Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems in our society these years.-：, especially among the old people. We should care more about them.A. Thats true B. Thats a good idea C. I dont think so D. Thats not the case15. 一What about watching the Dragon Boat Race this afternoon?-I guess it

9、 will be fun.A. Forget it.B. No way.C. What for?D. Why not?二、完形填空Before words were words, a boy named Yes lived in a small kingdom. Yes was good at everything and whenever someone asked Yes for help, he would 16 help. However, his brother, No, was not much good at anything.One day Yes asked his brot

10、her to watch the animals while he went to find some food to eat. 17 doing what Yes asked, No lay down and fell asleep.It just so happened that the King had a personal road nearby, and he traveled on it often. When the animals wandered （漫步）onto the road, the Kings carriage （马车）was18. The King wondere

11、d why the animals had been allowed on his road. Yes wasalways 19. so he told the King the whole story.The King was so angry that he decided that Yes and No were to work in the castle as his servants （佣人）to 20 them. However, soon the King realized that only Yes would be of any use to him as a servant

12、. Whenever the King asked No to bring him 21. itwould get thrown away, broken, or eaten.One day, the King sent the brothers to help pick the food for a big party. The first cook came up the gate and yelled （喊叫），“ bring my delicious 22 for the Kings banquet （宴会）！“ The King heard this and thought that

13、 pie would be 23 for such an event. He didnt want anything to happen to the pie, so he yelled Yes! and then asked him to get it.The next cook stepped up to the gate. I offer the King some soup!” he said. The King didnt like soup and he knew just how to get rid of （摆脱）it. No!” he yelled and No droppe

14、d the soup 24 the King could even smell it.This went on for hours. If the king liked a dish, he would yell Yes!”. If he did not, everyone would hear aloud NO! and the dish would be destroyed moments later by a servant.Pretty soon this became 25 around the Kingdom. If people didnt wantsomething, they

15、 would say No. And if they liked what someone was offering, they would say “Yes.”16. A. bravelyB. impatientlyC. curiouslyD. gladly17. A. Because ofB. Instead ofC. Proud ofD. Full of18. A. breaking outB. running awayC. passing byD. cutting in19. A. honestB generousC. organizedD. creative20. A. contac

16、tB. punishC. praiseD. attack21. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing22. A. pieB. sandwichC. soupD. salad23. A. readyB. perfectC , sorryD. famous24. A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. until25. A. traditional B. impossibleC. seriousD. popular三、阅读单选Welcome to 2022 Summer Fun Club!Are you looking for

17、something that can add colour to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Each course offers summer students the chance to learn new skills!You will have an unforgettable summer filled with fun, happiness and new friendships!Teenagers Can CookThe course is to imp

18、rove students knowledge in the kitchen. You will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients （原料）and follow steps in recipes （食 谱）.You can sit comfortably and eat what you have cooked at the end of each lesson.Space Explorers You will learn about the solar system th

19、rough books, songs, arts and activities. You will be able to create your own rocket ship, discover planets, play with space sand and so much more!Acting for FunThis is a course that lets students enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, you will be more confident. Par

20、ents are welcome to watch the performance at the end of the course.Little writersThe course is divided into two parts. In the first part, students are introduced to famous stories and their writers. Famous writers will be invited to give talks on short story writing. In the second part, students are

21、 taught to write stories by using different skills. You can also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays.26. Which course should Nick join if he wants to be more confident?A. Acting for Fun.B. Little Writers. C. Teenagers Can Cook. D. Space Explorers.27. What can students d

22、o in the writing course?A. Write stories and other text types.B. Give talks on short story writing.C. Get to know the importance of acting.D. Learn about the solar system byreading.28. What is the purpose of the text?A. lb ask students to act with their parents in public.B. To attract students to jo

23、in 2022 Summer Fun Club.C. To encourage students to cook meals for their parents.D. lb introduce some famous space explorers to students.Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Characters: Sarah, student, 13 years oldJason, student, 14 years oldBetty, student, 15 year

24、s oldCindy, student, 14 years oldTime: One Sunday afternoon in springPlace: Sunshine Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)Sarah: Wow! That was a great picnic. Tm so full that I can hardly move.Jason: Thats no excuse for not tidying up, Sarah. Come over here and

25、 help me pack up the leftover food. Betty, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the place.Betty: (Speaking unhappily to herself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? Its not fair.(Betty throws a bit of water on the fire. Then she picks up the ashes with an old newspaper and w

26、ants to throw them into the long grass.)Sarah: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing, Betty?Jason: Whoops.the paper has caught fire.Sarah: And the grass.Jason, Cindy, help! Help!(Jason and Cindy come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)Betty: Oh, no. What have I done?Cindy: You kn

27、ow that we should do everything carefully, dont you?Betty: (With her head in her hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?29. The words in brackets such as ”(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic They are tidying up.) tell.A. how the writer acts in the playB. when and where the stor

28、y happensC. what the characters are saying to each otherD. what the characters are doing and how they are acting30. Which of the following sentences should be put in the blank?A.Ybu seem surprised!B.How interesting it is!C.Dont worry about it!D.Thats very dangerous!31. How does Betty feel when she s

29、ays What have I done? What have I done?”?A.She feels proud. B.Shefeels guilty.C.She feels relaxed. D.She feelslucky.In ancient times, people tried toexplain the world around them based onwhat theysaw.People in ancient times saw that the sun came up from one side of the earth, moved across the sky an

30、d went down to the other side. Based on this observation, they believed that the sun travels around the earth. Going directly from observation to conclusion is called non- scientific thinking.Here is an example of non-scientific thinking. Maybe you had a sick stomach, and ate a candy bar. An hour la

31、ter, you found that you felt much better. You might conclude that it was the candy bar that made you feel better. But there are other possible reasons for the observation. Maybe you had taken some medicine an hour earlier, and it took a while to work. Maybe enough time had passed, and you would have

32、 felt better without eating the candy bar. Non-scientific thinking happens all the time.The scientific method is a way of thinking that helps you to avoid making incorrect conclusions. It helps you to avoid non-scientific thinking. It reminds you to treat your first conclusion as one of several poss

33、ible conclusions. It reminds you to gather evidence （证 据）to support your conclusion. The four steps in the scientific method begin by questioning an observation, and end with a conclusion that is based on evidence. First, you can ask a question about your observation, such as, “What makes a sick sto

34、mach feel better? Second, state a possible answer to the question, such as, “A candy bar makes a sick stomach feel better. Third, test your guess, this can be done in many different ways. You could wait until you have a sick stomach again, eat a candy bar, and see what happens. Finally, think and co

35、nclude-think about what happened when you tested and you can make a conclusion.32. The underlined word “observation“ in Paragraph 1 means A. watching carefully B. giving examples C. guessing quickly D. making conclusions33. The purpose of the example in the second paragraph is to.A. ask readers to t

36、ake some medicine as early as they can B. help readers understand what non-scientific thinking isC. show how to make conclusions directly from observations D. conclude that eating a candy bar can make people feel better34. The last paragraph mainly talks about.A. what makes non-scientific thinkingB.

37、 an example of non-scientific thinkingC. ways to make a sick stomach feel betterD. how to use the scientific method correctly35. The text is most probably taken from.A. an advertisement B. a movie poster C. a guide book D. a science magazineDennis didnt feel like sleeping. He had gone to bed at the

38、same time every night for as long as he could remember. He was tired of going to bed when his parents told him to. So one night, when fall seemed over, but it wasnt yet winter, he decided he would stay up!What Dennis didnt realize is that staying awake at night is hard when your body needs to sleep.

39、 He tried everything he could think of to stop himself from falling asleep. He tried counting wolves （if counting sheep makes you sleepy, then counting wolves must surely do the opposite） , but unfortunately it made him even more tired. He started to suspect that it was the counting, and not the cho

40、ice of animal, that made people sleepy.Dennis was just about ready to give up when he heard a squeak （吱吱叫）from his hamster （仓 鼠）Charlie. He went over to Charlies cage, but it was empty. Dennis followed the sounds of squeaking until he found Charlie on the floor, looking behind the door. Dennis notic

41、ed that something back there was throwing things at Charlie! Coins, balls of paper, and even some stones were flying in Charlies direction, as he squeaked.“Whats there, Charlie?” Dennis asked as he picked up the hamster and walked towards the door.What he saw made him wonder if he had actually falle

42、n asleep and not realized it.Its a.its a rabbit!,5 he said. No bigger than Charlie （and no smaller） , the rabbit wore a yellow shirt, a tiny pair of green pants, and a hat.“Why are you throwing things at my hamster, rabbit?” asked Dennis.“Why do you keep a vicious （凶猛的）hamster as a pet, human? asked

43、 the rabbit. Charlie is not vicious! More importantly, why are you in my room, rabbit? asked Dennis. “That is an interesting question, human.“My name is not4human its Dennis. Dennis said angrily. already know your name.And rabbits have names too!”Dennis didnt say anything fbr a moment, and neither d

44、id the rabbit. It was an awkward （尴尬的）silence for everyone except Charlie who, as usual, had fallen asleep shortly after Dennis picked him up.“Well, what is your name then? asked Dennis.36. When did the story take place?A. One night in late autumn.B. One late afternoon in summer.C. One afternoon in

45、early spring.D. One early morning in winter.37. Why does the writer uses the punctuation mark in the sentence Its a.its a rabbit!”？A. To show his certainty of this subject. B. To hide his limited knowledge in animals.C. To express Dennis surprise at the rabbit. D. To display Dennis, worry about his

46、hamster.38. Which is the right order of the following events?a. Dennis heard the sounds of squeaking.b. The rabbit threw balls of paper at Charlie.c. Dennis tried to count wolves to stay awake.d. Charlie fell asleep shortly after Dennis picked him up.A. c-d-a-bB. d-a-c-bC. d-c-a-bD. c-b-a-d39. What

47、is the best title for the story?A.Dennis lovely hamsterB.Ways to stay up lateC.Dennis unusual nightD.Advice on falling asleep40. According to the last paragraph, what would most probably happen next?A.The rabbit would run away atonce.B.The rabbit would tellDennis hisname.C.The rabbit would throw thi

48、ngs atDennis. D.The rabbit would fallasleep withDennis.四、根据汉语提示填空41. Whafs the（BRU） today, Millie?Its 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.42. These days, citizens must show their health codes and travel codes before entering places.（公共）43. Students should always go over what they have learned in time after class in order t