词汇复习练习-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、选择性必修第三册复习练习I. 词性转换 Unit11. _ adj. 准确的；精确的_ adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此2. _ adj.真实的_ n. 现实；事实_ adj.现实的；逼真的_ n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风_ n. 现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者3. _ n. 人性；人道；(统称)人类_ adj.人文主义的4. _ n.影响；作用_adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的5. _ n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术_ n. 雕刻家；雕塑家6. _adj.视觉的；视力的_ adv.外表上；视觉地7. _ vt.&vi. 呈弧形横跨；(使)成弓形n.拱；拱形结构；拱门_adj.拱形的；

2、弓形的8. _ vt.&vi.投资；投入_ n. 投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入9. _ vi.&vt.批评；指责；评价 _ n.批评；指责；评论10. _ vt. 代表；象征_ n. 代表adj.典型的；有代表性的11. _ v.展出，展览_ n. 展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演12. _ n. 艺术_ n. 艺术家_ adj.艺术的；艺术家的13. _ adj.国民的；民用的；民事的_ n.平民，老百姓_ n.文明14. _ vt.认出；认可，公认 _ n. 承认；认出；赞誉15. _ v.扩展，扩大_ n.扩张；扩展；扩大Unit21. _ n.物理(学)_adj.身体的；客观存在

3、的；物理学的_ n.物理学家2. _ v.&n. 重复_adj.重复的_ adv.重复地3. _ n. 心理学；心理；心理影响_ adj.心理的，心理上的_ adv. 心理(学)地4. _ n. 外科手术；外科学_ n.外科医生5. _ adj. 特别的；专门的_ n. 专科医生；专家_ vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于6. _ vt. 咨询；请教_ n. 咨询；咨询会_ n. 顾问；高级顾问医师7. _ n. 糖_ n.含糖的；甜的8. _ n. 月_ adv.&adj.每月；每月一次的 n. 月刊9. _ v. 依赖；依靠_ adj. 可依赖的；可信赖的_adj.(反)10. _ v.组成；

4、作曲_ n.作品11. _ v.使恢复精力；使凉爽_ adj.感到神清气爽的Unit31. _ vi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿死_n. 挨饿；饿死2. _ n. 生态；生态学_ adj. 生态学的3. _ vt. 维持；遭受；承受住_ adj. 可持续的；合理利用的4. _ adj.经常的；频繁的_ adv.频繁地；经常5. _ vt. 限制；限定；束缚_ n.限制规定；限制法规；约束6. _ n.融洽，一致_ n.和谐的7. _ adj.每年的；一年的 n.年刊；年鉴 _ adv. 每年；一年一次地8. _ n. 起源；由来_adj. 最初的；原始的_ vi.&vt. 起源；发源；创立9._

5、vt.保存 _ n. 对(环境、文物等)保护；保持10. _ vt.规定，管理 _ n. 章程；规章制度11. _ vt忍受；包容；容许_n.忍受；宽容12. _ vt. 检查；视察_ n检查；查看；视察13. _ vt. 提交；呈递；屈服_ n提交；呈递；屈服14. _ n.感觉_adj. 敏感的Unit41. _ vt.忍耐；忍受_n. 忍耐力；耐久力2. _ vt.&vi.(使)具有资格；(使)合格_ adj.符合资格；具备的知识(或技能、学历等)_ n. (通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历3. _ vt. 分派；布置；分配_ n.任务；分配4. _ vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃_ adj

6、.被遗弃的5. _ n. 自我；自身_ adj. 自私的_ adj. 无私的；忘我的6. _ vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃_ adj.被遗弃的7. _ vi.坚持；孜孜以求_ n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神8. _ vi.&vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n.决心；坚定的信念_ n.决议；坚定9. _ adj残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的_ adv. 残酷地；残忍地_ n. 残忍；残酷10. _ n. 运气；财富_ adj. 幸运的；吉利的_ adv. 幸运地_ adv. 不幸地；遗憾地11. _ vt. 带领；引导 n. 导游_ n.指导；引导；导航12. _ vt.&vi.公布；宣传；做广告_ n

7、.广告活动；广告业_ n. 广告；启事13. _ adj. 汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的_ adv. 粗糙地；粗略地14. _ vt. 犯(错误)；干(坏事)_ n.承诺；保证；奉献15. _ n. 动机；原因；目的_ vt.使有动机，促使，激发_ n.动力，诱因16. _ adj. 热情的；热心的_ n. 热情；热心17. _ v. 属于_ n.财产Unit51. _n.文学；文学作品_n.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的2. _ adj. 分别的；各自的_ adv. 分别；各自；依次为3. _ adj.全部的；所有的；详尽的_ n.理解力；领悟力；理解练习4. _ adj.民用的；国内的_

8、n.平民；老百姓_ n.文明；文明世界5. _n.同情；赞同_adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的6. _adj. 天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的 _ n.天真；单纯；无罪7. _vi. 相一致；符合；相当于；通信 _ n.来往信件；通信联系8. _ n. 赛跑；种族，民族_ adj.种族的；人种的_n.种族主义9. _ n.悲伤；悲痛_ adj.悲伤的10. _ vt.背诵；吟诵_ n.背诵11. _vi.变化_ adj.各种各样的_ n.变化_ n.多样性II.重点短语 Unit 1in particularset apart frombe fond ofbring.to lifebe wor

9、thy of (+n./being done)have an influence on/uponunder the influence ofthe first rankrank.as.rank high/firstguarantee sb.sth./guarantee sth.to sb.guarantee to do sth.under guaranteebe worthy to be donebe well worth doingbe particular about/overlead/live a.lifecome to lifefine artbreak throughunit 2in

10、 response torely onstraight awaydecide onmake up ones mindbe composed ofshave offstressed outworn outin reward (for)reward sb.with sth. for.be absorbed in =absorb oneself inchange ones mindbear/keep.in mindcome into ones mindfix ones mind on/upon.under stresslay/place/put stress on/upon. get refresh

11、edbe pessimistic aboutunit 3carbon dioxidefossil fuelon behalf of dozens of starve to deathbe starving for sth./to do sth.seize sb.by the armseize a chance/an opportunitysubmit sth.to sb.submit (oneself) totolerate (sb./ones) doing sth.be tolerant of originate from rules and regulationsat ones dispo

12、salgarbage disposal in chaosrestrict sth. to.fine sb. for (doing) sth.be sensitive tounit 4turn sb.downmake firegive offin adversityhave a crush on abandon oneself to be qualified for be enthusiastic abouthome and aboardgo aboardassign sb. to sth.assign sth. to sb. be envious ofout of envyresolve to

13、 dobe cruel tocommit oneself tomake a commitmentunder the guidance oflack of perseveranceunit 5nursery rhymebe made up ofto ones sorrowin a good/bad moodbe/feel in no mood for sth.be sympathetic to/towards.have (no) sympathy for sb.in sympathy with.with sympathyin correspondence withcorrespond with

14、sb.correspond with/toin blossombe innocent ofvary from. to.a variety ofracial prejudiceracial discriminationhuman race relay raceIII.单词拼写练习Unit 11.Thee_containssomeofPicassosbestworks.2.Thetownraisedam_tothosekilledinthewar.3.Hispoetrywasslowinachievingr_.4.Chinese people value the trait of being_(谦

15、逊).5.Scientistshavemadeab_intheirtreatmentofthatdisease.6.Shefinallye_fromherroomatnoon.7.Thata_hasaspanof70meters.8.Wef_upthatpicture.9.Ivejoinedther_oftheunemployed.10.Pleasec_myapologiestoyourwife.11.Youcanusethatglassasav_.12.Theplasticartsincludes_,potteryandpainting.13.Overseasi_hashadapositiv

16、eeffectonexports.14.Wemakesureourc_getthebestthatmoneycanbuy.15. Shehasalwayshadahighr_forherexcellentshortstories.16.Itsnotclearp_howtheaccidenthappened.17.Sheisofn_blood.18.Theo_door needsrepairing.19.S_attemptstorescuetheprojecthavefailed.20.Weknowthattasteinartisas_matter.21.Nothingcanassurep_ha

17、ppiness.22.Weweref_ofthehouseanddidntwanttoleave.23.Thebuildingmakesatremendousv_impact.24.Lifeisfartooshorttospendwiththosewhoarentw_ofyourtime,oryourfriendship。25.IhadmentionedthatIdidntreallylikec_music.26.Thelovestoryunfoldsagainstabackgroundofc_war.27.Italkedtomanya_people;writers,dancers,andfi

18、lmmakers.28.The painting is notr_of his work of theperiod.29.Youcannotpleasethemall;somewillc_youwhateveryoudo.30. Thenumberofstaffin this company hasd_from217,0to114,0.31.Weg_todeliveryourgoodswithinaweek.32.P_peopleusuallylivedincaves.33.Chaplinwasnotjustagenius,hewasamongthemosti_figuresinfilmhis

19、tory.34.A rise in the temperature of the gas results in itse_.35.Thechildrenweresurprisedbythesuddene_oftheirteacher.Unit 21.Thed_may decide that the wisdom teeth need to beextracted2.Thetruthis,Imafailedc_writerreally.3.The government is taking action to combatd_abuse4. Ac_setthedrygrassalight.5.If

20、possible,youwanttoavoida_.6.Shekeepsgoodd_inclass.7.Doctorse_their patients thoroughly in order to make a correctdiagnosis.8.CanIr_onyoutokeepthissecret9.Canyouc_mewhenyouwantmetobeginspeaking?.10.Yournamehasbeend_fromthelist.11.Her_himselfwithacoolshower.12.Thisisanopportunitytoe_thereputationofthe

21、company.13.Theexhibitionhass_interestinherwork.14.Theboysweres_stonesacrossthepond.15.If you get up early, try not tod_everyoneelse.16.He wasr_with a posting to NewYork17.Shea_herpositionasprincipalbygivingjobstoherfriends.18.Fathershavethepowerto_(支配)childrenandyoungpeople.19.Moderninventionsf_hous

22、ework.20.Sheseemedtotallya_inherbook.21. Heshadhisbeards_off.22. Alllivingthingsarec_ofcells.23. HeknewIwasenergeticandd_andwouldgetthingsdone.24.Shegetspaidm_.25.No one likes to hang out with ap_, negative person26.Disabilityisap_limitationonyourlife.27.Herheadstillhurt,andshefeltslightlyd_.28.Doyo

23、ueatsweets,cakesors_snacks?29.Thewholeexperiencewasdefinitelymorepositivethann_.30.The boat was dashedr_against therocks.31.He studied philosophy andp_atCambridge.32.As_needs a good eye and a steadyhand.33.Youneedsomes_advice.34.Manypeoplediedduringfamineseveryyearbeforel_.35.She earns more since sh

24、e repackaged herself as a businessc_.Unit 31. Forthegovernment,educationisnowatthetopofthea_.2.Cars cause pollution, boths_and acidrain.3.Theteachercannott_eatingontheclass.4.Theproblemwashowtogetenoughfoodtos_life.5.Thepolicearetryingtor_publicorder.6.I had asked everyone tos_questions in advance o

25、f themeeting.7.AnewTVprogramwillbeb_thisevening.8.Shewasf_500andbannedfromdrivingforonemonth.9. Mymotheru_majorsurgerylastyear.10. Thelawneedstober_. 11.Manye_has been forcedtoclose because of the Covid-1912.Thezooisdoingmajorc_work,bothincaptivityandinthefield.13.Ani_oftheroofshowednoleaks.14. Agoo

26、dadvertisingc_willincreaseoursales.15.Thistimethedeadwerenumberedinhundreds,notd_.16. Themenweres_astheyleftthebuilding.17.Havingsmallchildrentendstor_yourfreedom.18.Theanimalswerelefttos_todeath.19.Musicisagreatchannelforr_youremotions.20.Themaintopicsweretheenvironmentands_development21.Thestudent

27、sweredoingac_reviewofthetermswork.22.Buses runf_between the city and theairport.23.Hesverys_abouthisweight.24.Thehouseshouldbeh_bythenewyear.25.Thewarmclimatefavorsmanytypesoft_plants.26.Thestoryhasattractedw_attention.27.Therelationsbetweentheteachersandthestudentsareh_.28.Hewasaneasygoingmanofvery

28、m_views.29.Thechairmanofthecompanypresentedthea_report.30.Workersatthen_plantwereexposedtohighdosesofradiation.31.There is a growing t_ towards postponing(延迟) retirement.32.Somepeopleespeciallywanttolearnaboutthee_ofTibet.33.Fighting had broken out and all wasc_andconfusion.34.Dontforgettotakeoutthe

29、g_everyday.35.Thenewp_didnotbringthehoped-foreconomicrecovery.Unit 41.Weneedtotakeafirmlineontobaccoa_.2.Shegotinthe car andstartedthem_.3.HaveyoumadeanyNewYearsr_?4. Theexerciseobviouslywillimprovestrengthande_.5.Childrenneeddiscipline,buttheyneedg_evenmore.6. His only form ofr_is playingfootball.7

30、.Goingtocollegecanbeav_ofself-discovery.8.Wehavetwow_earnersinthefamily.9.Therewerealargenumberofc_forthejob.10.His son,Harry,was nearly twelve years old,and was a tall,g_boy.11.The plants grow best in cool,d_conditions.12.Detectives carried out at_search of thebuilding.13.She was devoured bye_andha

31、tred.14.Theteachera_eachofthechildrenadifferenttask.15.The boat was beginning tos_fast.16.Wehadnooptionbuttoa_themeeting.17.Theresnoreasonwhatsoeverto_(拒绝)thissuggestion.18. Iwaslate,butf_themeetinghadntstarted.19. Theabilityto_(生火)iseverythingwhenitcomestosurvivingthecold.20.Cars_(释放)much poisonous

32、 gas everyday.21.Heise_aboutbothstudyandphysicallabour22.Ispentam_weekendaloneathome.23.Lovemeansatree,whosefruitissometimessweetandsometimesb_.24.Heisaneducated,amiableandd_man.25.Ifeltlikeshewasthenextmostq_person.26.Itwass_ofhimtoleavealltheworktoyou.27.Ifthisofferisg_Iwillgladlyacceptit.28.Hedal

33、waysbeensuchal_friendtousall.29.Icantstandpeoplewhoarec_toanimals.30.Heshadareallyr_timerecently.31.Heworkedwithrenewedv_anddetermination.32.Heshowedcourageina_.33.Wemadeac_tokeepworkingtogether.34.Isuspectedherm_inofferingtohelp.35.Please make sure you have all yourb_with you when leaving theplane.

34、Unit 51.Ihavenos_youbroughtitallonyourself.2.Hewasnotinagoodm_thatday.3.WhatJockhaddonewasbeyondmyc_.4.Theyaregoingfromdoortodoorcollectingmoneyfrom_(老百姓).5.Heryoungestchildisatn_now.6.Shestationedherselfatthewindowtoa_hisreturn.7.Helikedp_thefurnitureandmakingeverythingjustso.8.Babieshaveveryd_skin.9.Each child had tor_a poem to theclass.10. S_theseedsoutdoorsinspring.11. Heisoneofthejudgesattherecitationc_.12.Herexpressionisconcern