外刊原文语法填空及听力课件-高三英语二轮复习.pptx

《外刊原文语法填空及听力课件-高三英语二轮复习.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外刊原文语法填空及听力课件-高三英语二轮复习.pptx（21页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Learning Objectives:1.Students will be able to improve their grammar and intensive listening skills during finishing exercises.2.Students will be able to master some language points during the process of analyzing the text.3.Students will be able to enhance their cultural awareness by reading news t

2、o access knowledge.24 Solar Terms:8 things you may not know about Clear and Bright24节气：关于清明你可能不知道的8件事The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year 1._ 24 solar terms.Clear and Bright(Chinese:清明),the 5th solar term,starts this year on Apr 5 and ends on Apr 19.Of all the 24 solar terms,Clear

3、 and Bright is the only one 2._ first day is also a traditional Chinese festival,Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day.The words clear and bright describe the weather during this period.Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases,3._(make)it a crucial time for plowing and sowing(犁地播种)in the s

4、pring.Here are 8 things you may not know about Clear and Bright.IntroductionintowhosemakingClear and Bright is a period in which Chinese people honor nature and the ancestors of the Chinese nation.The worship of nature and ancestors can be traced to ancient times,and still 4._(matter)a lot in modern

5、 society.Cleaning the tombs and paying respect to the dead with offerings are the two important practices to remember late relatives.Weeds around the tomb are cleared away and fresh soil is added to show care for the 5._(die).The dead persons favorite food,wine and chopsticks are offered on their to

6、mbs,along with paper money.These sacrifices are all burned in the hope that the deceased will not lack food and money in the afterlife.Worshiping Ancestors 祭拜祖先mattersdeadWillow Branches 柳枝Legend has 6._ that Clear and Bright is one of three periods during the year in which ghosts come closest to th

7、e world of living men.Buddhists（佛教徒）believe that willow branches will drive away unwelcome ghosts and evil spirits.Therefore,willow branches are also known as ghost terror wood（鬼怖木）.Folk proverbs also dictate customs.One proverb states that 7._ a young lady does not wear a willow branch during the C

8、lear and Bright period,she will soon turn old.Another says:If one does not wear a willow,he will become a yellow dog after he dies and is reincarnated(转世再生）.itifSpring Outings 春游Not only is it a period for commemorating(纪念)the dead,it is also time for people to go out and enjoy nature.8._ trees turn

9、 green,flowers blossom,and the sun shines brightly,everything returns to life.It is a fine time to appreciate the beauty of nature.This custom can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period(770 476BC)and Warring States Period(475 221BC).Strolling(闲逛、散步)outside in spring adds joy to life and prom

10、otes a healthy body and mind.AsFlying kites 放风筝Flying kites is an activity 9._(favor)by many Chinese during Tomb-Sweeping Day.Kites are not only flown during the day time but also in the evening.Little lanterns are tied to the kite or to the kitestring(风筝制作).And when the kites are flying in the sky,

11、the lanterns look like twinkling stars at night.10._ makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free.It is said this brings good luck and that diseases can be chased away by doing this.favoredWhat简析1.考察固定搭配。divide sth into 把.分成

12、、分为2.考察定语从句。先行词为one,其指代的是Clear and Bright，关系词需在从句中充当定语，故而填whose3.考察非谓语。句子主干完整，且无连接词，因此动词make只能做非谓语，且其与逻辑主语为主动关系，故而用making充当结果状语。4.考察谓语动词的单复数。句子的谓语为the worship，且时态为一般现在时，故而填matters5.考察词性转换。该空前有定冠词the,且在此充当宾语，根据句意需表示人，故而用“the+adj”表一类人。6.考察固定句式。“Legend has it that.据传说.”7.考察if引导的条件状语从句。主将从现。8.考察as的用法。as

13、充当连词，表示“随着.”9.考察非谓语。所给动词且其与其逻辑主语“activity”呈被动关系。10.考察主语从句。且根据句意填what1.solar adj.太阳的、太阳能的 solar terms 节气2.sweep v.扫、打扫、清除 sweep the floor 扫地3.crucial adj.关键性的、至关重要的 be crucial to 对.至关重要翻译：失败对于孩子的心理健康至关重要。4.worship v/n.崇拜、崇敬、信奉、拜神 worship ancestors 祭拜祖先5.matter v.要紧、有重要性、有影响 n.问题、事情翻译：这对政策制定者来说非常重要。6.

14、late adj.迟来的、已故的 adv.末期、迟7.weed n.杂草、野草 v.除草Key Words and PhrasesFailure is crucial to childrens mental health.This matters a lot to policymakers.8.decease v/n.死亡、亡故9.branch n.树枝、分支、分部10.terror n.恐怖、恐怖行动、恐惧adj.terrible 恐怖的、可怕的11.dictate v.命令、规定、决定12.favor v.赞同、喜爱、帮忙、有利于 in favor of 赞同、支持13.tie v.系、捆

15、、栓 n.绳、线、平局14.string n.线、细绳 a string of 一系列、一连串15.chase v/n.追捕、追赶、驱逐 chase away 赶走、驱除Key Words and PhrasesThe Cold Food Festival or Hanshi Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday 11._(celebrate)for one day before Tomb-Sweeping Day.12._that day,making fire is taboo（禁忌）and only cold food is availabl

16、e.Legend has it that Prince Chonger of the state of Jin during the Spring and Autumn period,endured many hardships while he was exiled（流放）from his home state.Once,in order to help the prince 13._ was tormented by hunger,Jie Zhitui cut off the flesh from his thigh and offered it to the prince for sus

17、tenance（食物）.When Chonger became Duke Wen of Jin（晋文公）,however,he did not reward him,instead killing Jie and his mother in a fire.Later,Duke Wen,14._（fill）with remorse（悔恨）,ordered that using fire on the anniversary of Jies death was forbidden and all food was to be consumed cold.Cold Food Festival 寒食节

18、celebratedOn Who filled Cuju is an interesting game played during this period.Ju is a ball made of leather 15._ hairs plugged in it.Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor first invented it 16._ training warriors（勇士）.Later,Cu Ju was used by people to build up their bodies when they were unable to eat

19、hot food during the Cold Food Festival.Cuju 蹴鞠for withIn many parts of China,eating eggs during Tomb-Sweeping Day is 17._important as eating moon cakes at Mid-Autumn Festival.The Chinese folk belief is that eating an egg on Tomb-Sweeping Day will bring good health all year.In China,this custom has l

20、asted for thousands of years.The origin of eating eggs dates back to Shangsi Jie(a traditional Chinese festival).In ancient times,women who want to have babies after marriage often colored boiled eggs with different colors and put them into the river,and people 18._ （live）in the lower reaches of the

21、 river picked the eggs up and ate them.It was said that the more eggs were eaten,the greater the chance the woman will get pregnant.Today,people believe that eating eggs on Tomb-Sweeping Day will bring success.Eating Eggslivingas In the lower 19._ (reach)of the Yangtze River region,qingtuan or green

22、 cake is very popular snack on Tomb-Sweeping Day.Qingtuan is a kind of round green cake.In order to make the cakes,people mash（将.捣成糊状）barnyard grass（稗草）20._ (squeeze)juice from it and mix the flour and juice to a paste（面糊）.Then they inject（注入）black bean filling into the paste and steam them.Pretty a

23、nd delicate,Qingtuan have a mellow（可口的）taste and special flavor.Qingtuan are also sacrificed to ancestors on Tomb-Sweeping Day.Feasting on Qingtuanreachesto squeeze简析11.考察非谓语，且celebrate与逻辑主语holiday是被动关系。12.考察介词。跟具体的某一天，用介词on13.考察定语从句。先行词为人“the prince”,且关系词需在从句中充当主语。14.考察非谓语。句子主干为“Duke Wen ordered th

24、at.”，因此fill在此处作非谓语，再考虑其搭配“be filled with”。15.考察with的复合结构。句子主干为“Ju is a ball”，“made of leather”是过去分词作后置定语，with hairs plugged in it 为“with+宾语+过去分词”的结构。16.考察介词，用for表示原因。17.考察“as+adj+as”结构，表示“和.一样”。18.考察非谓语，且与逻辑主语people是主动关系。19.考察名词单复数。reach 作名词表示“一段水域、大片水域、地带”时，用复数形式。20.考察目的状语。Key Words and Phrases16.L

25、egend has it that.据传说17.endure v.忍受、忍耐、持续 endure pain 忍受痛苦18.torment v/n.痛苦、折磨19.consume v.吃、喝、购买、消费、耗尽 n.consumer 消费者、用户 consume alcohol 喝酒20.plug v/n.填、插入；堵塞物、插头21.last adj.最后的、最近的 n.最后的人、最后、剩余；v.持续、继续22.steam n.蒸汽、水蒸气；v.蒸煮、蒸、冒出蒸气23.delicate adj.精致的、精巧的、鲜美的、脆弱的 delicate balance 微妙的平衡24.squeeze v/n

26、.挤、压、榨取25.taste v.品尝.的味道、试尝；n.味道、口味、品味、爱好（for)26.sacrifice v/n.献祭、供奉、牺牲The traditional Chinese lunar calendar 1._.Clear and Bright(Chinese:清明),the 5th solar term,starts this year on Apr 5 and ends on Apr 19.Of all the 24 solar terms,Clear and Bright is the only one whose first day is also a traditio

27、nal Chinese festival,Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day.The words clear and bright describe the weather during this period.2._making it a crucial time for plowing and sowing(犁地播种)in the spring.Here are 8 things you may not know about Clear and Bright.听力练习divides the year into 24 solar termsTempe

28、ratures begin to rise and rainfall increases,Clear and Bright 3._.The worship of nature and ancestors can be traced to ancient times,and still matters a lot in modern society.Cleaning the tombs and paying respect to the dead with offerings are 4._.Weeds around the tomb are cleared away and fresh soi

29、l is added to show care for the death.The dead persons favorite food,wine and chopsticks are offered on their tombs,along with paper money.These sacrifices are all burned 5._the deceased will not lack food and money in the afterlife.is a period in which Chinese people honor nature and the ancestors

30、of the Chinese nation the two important practices to remember late relatives in the hope that6._ Clear and Bright is one of three periods during the year in which ghosts come closest to the world of living men.Buddhists（佛教徒）believe that willow branches will 7._.Therefore,willow branches are also kno

31、wn as ghost terror wood（鬼怖木）.Folk proverbs also dictate customs.One proverb states that if a young lady does not wear a willow branch during the Clear and Bright period,she will soon turn old.Another says:If one does not wear a willow,he will become a yellow dog after he dies and is reincarnated(转世再

32、生）.Legend has it that drive away unwelcome ghosts and evil spirits7._As trees turn green,flowers blossom,and the sun shines brightly,everything returns to life.8._.This custom can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period(770 476BC)and Warring States Period(475 221BC).Strolling(闲逛、散步)outside in

33、 spring adds joy to life and promotes a healthy body and mind.Not only is it a period for commemorating(纪念)the dead,it is also time for people to go out and enjoy nature.It is a fine time to appreciate the beauty of natureFlying kites is an activity favored by many Chinese during Tomb-Sweeping Day.K

34、ites are not only flown during the day time but also in the evening.Little lanterns are tied to the kite or to the kitestring(风筝制作).And when the kites are flying in the sky,9._.10._ people cut the string while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free.It is said this brings good luck and that diseases can be chased away by doing this.the lanterns look like twinkling stars at nightWhat makes flying kites during this day special is that