Unit 2 Out of This World 短语课件-高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册.pptx

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1、选择性必修三性必修三 Time and spaceUnit 1 Out of this world语意双关：1.世界之外（space exploration）2.好（或美）得不得了；呱呱叫Welcome to the unitThe pursuit of the ultimate truth of the universe is the final objective and destination of civilization.追求宇宙的终极真理是文明的最终目的和归宿。pursuit:n.pursue vt.ultimate:adj.ultimate truth/goal 终极真理/终极目

2、标 the ultimate test of 对.的最大考验n.极品the ultimate in modern design 现代设计的最高代表 Welcome(P15)：1.journey into outer space进行外太空之旅 journey:vi.travel,especially a long distance（尤指长途）旅行2.a wheeled vehicle 轮式交通工具wheel:n.车轮；方向盘 v.推，拉（带轮运输工具）At last he had his own wheels.他终于有了自己的汽车The nurse wheeled him.护士推着他（轮椅。）3

3、.land its first Mars rover使第一个火星探测器着陆 land:vi,vt.（使）降落 rover:探测器；漫游者，流浪者1.adj.想成为宇航员的人/未来的 2.结束3.我打赌你一定很想知道我在太空中的生活，以及它与地球上的生活有什么不同。that4.睡在私人区域 quarters:营房，宿舍5.要求高但有回报的日常工作6.track lightning7.对有了新的认识8.需要维护 U.维护，保养；抚养费（maintain vt）1.would-be e to an end3.I bet youd love to know about my life in space

4、 and how it differs from _ on the earth.4.sleep in private quarters5.demanding but rewarding routine tasks 6.追踪闪电 7.cast/throw/shed new light on8.need maintenance Reading(P16)：Life on a space station1.在这种情况下2.暴露在寒冷和辐射下3.出去 head vi.vt 朝；领导4.as/though 尽管5.鉴于=given/considering6.做某事是件奢侈的事 luxurious7.新鲜农

5、产品(product,production)8.肌肉和骨量9.严格要求某人做某事10.休闲时间1.in/under the circumstances2.exposure to the cold and radiation3.head out4.Splendid _ the view of the Earth is,5.in view of6.It is a luxury to do sth(adj.?)7.fresh produce8.muscle and bone mass9.discipline sb to do 10.leisure time Reading(P17)：Life on

6、a space stationdiscipline:n.v.1.VN sb(for sth)惩罚；处罚The officers were disciplined for using racist language.因使用种族歧视性语言而受到惩罚。2.训练；训导；管教a guide to the best ways of disciplining your child 管教子女最佳方法指南3.yourself to do sth.自我控制；严格要求（自己）He disciplined himself to exercise at least three times a week.他规定自己每周至

7、少锻炼三次。leisure:n.at leisure:不慌不忙；从容Lets have lunch so we can talk at leisure.咱们吃午饭吧，边吃边谈Read them at your leisure.在你有空的时候leisurely:adj.不慌不忙的，慢悠悠的a leisurely meal 悠闲的一餐They set off at a leisurely pace.他们步态悠闲地出发了B1(P19)：1.永久的 permanence;temporary2.一个特别的工具包 kit:成套设备 a first-aid kit 一套急救用品 kit sb out：使某人

8、装备起来3.被粘在某物上4.使用“it”和“that”来提高衔接1.permanent(n.?Ant.?)2.a special kit3.be glued to sth.4.use“it”and”that”to improve cohesion Grammar(P20)：1.繁星点点的(leafy/grassy)2.连续地/连续地continuously表示动作不间断，continually表示中间有停顿。3.哈勃太空望远镜4.起着至关重要的作用crucial:重要的critical:关键的，危急的（会带来瞬间变化的）5.有希望的/有回报的/高要求的/有挑战性的/深远的/刻苦的6.天文学家

9、1.starry 2.continually/continuously3.the Hubble Space Telescope4.play a crucial role in5.promising/rewarding/demanding/challenging/far-reaching/painstaking6.astronomer（对比：astronaut）Grammar(P21)：1.中国国家航天局2.它包括三个阶段:绕轨道飞行、着陆和返回。3.深入太空4.奠定基础5.显而易见6.谁也不知道1.the China National Space Administration2.It comp

10、rises three stages:orbiting,landing and returning.3.head into deep space4.lay the foundation for 5.be plain to see6.be anybodys guess1)包括；包含；由组成 1.consist of prise 3.be comprised of 4.be composed of 5.be made up of 2)是（某事物的）组成部分；组成；构成 1.make sth up pose 3.constitute priseThe group consists of/compri

11、ses/is made up of/is composed of/is comprised of 10 people.Ten people make up/constitute/comprise/compose the group.constitute:vt.组成；构成成；构成The increase in racial tension constitutes a threat to our society.种族间紧张状态的升级是对我们社会的一种威胁。Female workers constitute the majority of the labour force.女性雇员占劳动力的多数。c

12、onstitution:宪法，章程；体质；组成，构造the genetic constitution of cells 细胞的基因构造Extended reading：（：（P25）Why we explore1.solar/lunar 2.urban/rural/suburban3.permanent/temporary4.major/minor5.superior/inferior6.effective/efficient7.diligent/intelligent8.phycial/mental9.benefit/drawback几组对比词汇1.太阳的/月亮的2.城市的/农村的/郊区的3

13、.永久的/临时的4.主要的/次要的5.更好的/更差的6.有效果的/高效率的7.勤奋的/聪明的8.身体的/心理的9.好处/缺陷Extended reading：（：（P25）Why we explore1.事实并非如此。2.浪费公款3.探索是我们的天性。4.冒险进入5.渴望做某事6.弄明白7.想知道8.With9.that1.This is not the case.2.a waste of public purse3.It is in our nature to explore.4.adventure into 5.long to do sth6.make sense of 7.wonder

14、about8._ each space mission comes greater insight,thus motivating us.9.It is through our research _ we have confirmed that.Extended reading：（：（P26）Why we explore1.facing2.地震的高频率3.清洁的替代能源4.大规模生产氢燃料电池汽车5.做某事的动机motivation6.远远超越7.获得广泛的媒体报道8.与形容词、副词的比较级或最高级连用)大大地；得多9.保持我们对知识的渴望10.令人难以置信的unbelievably1.the

15、 problem _(face)mankind2.a high frequency of earthquakes3.a clean alternative energy source4.mass-produce hydrogen fuel cell vehicles5.a motive for doing sth（SYN?）6.go far beyond 7.receive widespread media coverage8.by far(对比 so far)9.keep our thirst for knowledge alive10.incredibly(Syn.)Project：（：（P27）1.水星；mercury 汞，水银2.木星3.天王星4.金星5.土星6.海王星7.天体8.感染癌症(收缩；感染；订合同)9.内部的大气压力10.持续地沐浴在阳光下1.Mercury2.Jupiter3.Uranus4.Venus5.Saturn 6.Neptune7.heavenly body8.contract cancer9.inner atmospheric pressure10.be bathed in sunlight continuously