Unit 3 重点单词短语--高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修三 (1).pptx

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1、Unit3:TheMillionPoundBankNote.单词速记1_(n.)短语；词组；惯用语2_(vi.)漫游；漫步；漂泊3_(adv.)在前；向前；提前4_(vi.)凝视；盯着看5_(n.)过错；缺点；故障6_(vt.)发现；认出(n.)斑点；污点；地点7_(n.)船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段8_(vi.&vt.)认为；说明；总计有(n.)说明；理由；计算；账目phrasewanderaheadstarefaultspotpassageaccount9_(n.)反面；对立面(adj.)相反的；相违的10_(n.)信封11_(n.)奇遇；冒险_(n.)冒险家adventurous(a

2、dj.)爱冒险的；胆大的12scene(n.)(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色_(n.)风光，风景13permit(vt.&vi.)许可；允许；准许_(n.)通行证；许可证；执照_(n.)允许，准许14seek(vt.&vi.)寻找；探索；寻求_(过去式)_(过去分词)15patience(n.)耐性；忍耐_(adj.)有耐性的；容忍的contraryenvelopeadventureadventurerscenerypermitpermissionsoughtsoughtpatient.短语互译1抚养；培养；教育；提出_2前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说_3偶然；无意中；不小心_4盯着看；凝视

3、_5accountfor_6onthecontrary_7careabout_8tobehonest_bringupgoaheadbyaccidentstareat导致；做出解释与此相反；正相反关心老实说1.scene n.1.Threeworkerswerekilledonthesceneandtwoseriouslyinjureddiedlater.2.Whenthedoctorsappeared/cameonthescene,theoldladyhaddied.3.Behindthescenes,bothsidesareworkingtowardsanagreement.4.Theywe

4、ntbacktothescenestheyhadplayedtogetherandsungtogether.2permit(a)v.许可；允许；准许Permitmetoleadtheway，sir.变被动句Therulesofthisofficedoesntpermitsmoking.(b)n.通行证；许可证；执照Youwontgetintotheofficewithoutapermit.(2)permission n许可；允许askforpermission请求允许withoutpermission未经允许Without_(permit),youshouldntleavetheroom.Ma

5、nyshopownersdontpermit_(park)carsinfrontoftheirshops.Ifyoudonthavethe_(permit),youarenotpermitted_(use)theroom.Iftime_(permit),IwillgotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.Time(permit),IwillgotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.3starestare at“盯着看；凝视”，因好奇、惊讶而睁大眼睛看，强调长时间盯着看，有时含有无礼或粗鲁的意味。glare at“怒视”，表示“凶狠而且带有威胁性地瞪眼睛”的意思。glance

6、 at“瞥见”，强调“匆匆”和“瞥”的短暂。look at“看着”，无感情色彩，强调动作。4spot(1)vt.发现Hespottedhisfriendtalkingwithsomeoneinthedistance.认出Ispottedhiminthecrowd.Thenightwasspottedwithstars.(2)n.地点Infact,theywereonthespotatthattime.斑点；污点Sheswearingawhiteskirtwithredspots.spotless adj.没有斑点的；干净的Thepolicespottedaseriousmistakeinhis

7、action.()Thepolicemanrantothespotimmediately.()Idontknowtheexactspotwhereithappened.()Hespottedthethief_(steal)moneyfromanoldwoman.Whathadbeena_(spot)kitchenwassuddenlycoveredwithsmoke.5accountn.(1)账户IhaveanaccountwithabankinLondon.(2)账目,记账Ashopkeepermustkeepaccounts.(3)描述；叙述；报告Hehasgivenmeanaccount

8、ofwhathappened.(1)take sth into account 考虑到；顾及=IamsorryTomwasrude,butyoumusttakehisillnessintoaccount.(2)on account of 由于；因为=Werelateonaccountofthebadtraffic.(3)on no account决不Onnoaccountshould we sleepinclass.(b)v.(1)accountforsth解释；说明Icannotaccountforhisfailure.是的说明(或原因)Thepoorweathermayhaveaccoun

9、tedforthesmallcrowd.(数量上、比例上)占TheJapanesemarketaccountsfor35%ofthecompanysprofit.Imsorrythetrafficissoheavy.Doesthataccount_whyyouaresolate?Shegavethepolice_fullaccountoftheincident.Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccounts_55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.6seek vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求Hehasbeen

10、seekingafterwealthandpowerallhislife.Heisseekingforajob.=(sought,sought)7patience n.耐性；忍耐Shewasalively youngwomanwithpatienceandimagination.Ihavepatiencewithdogs.Iampatientwithdogs.8.bring up(1)提出(让人注意或考虑)Whydidyouhavetobringupthesubjectofmoney?(2)抚育；教育Shebroughtupfivechildren.(3)呕吐Tomhasbeenbringin

11、gupallmorning.Whatbroughtaboutthefailureofthebusiness?9go ahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说lookaheadgoagainstgoaround/round/aboutgoovergothroughgowithoutIcangowithoutyou.活学活用用go构成的恰当短语完成句子。_，whatareyouwaitingfor?往前走啊，你在等什么？Thatll_thetrafficregulations.那要违反交通规则的。Lets_whatwehavelearned.让我们复习一下所学的东西。She_alotofhard

12、shipsinherchildhood.她童年时期受过很多的艰难困苦。10by accident偶然；无意中；不小心TheotherdayIhithimbydesignnotbyaccident.(2)反义词为：purposely/bydesign/onpurpose有意地，故意地”。bychance11on the contrary 正相反；恰恰相反Imnotsick;onthecontrary,Iminverygoodcondition.becontraryto与相反Hisopinioniscontrarytomine.单词速记1_ n数量2_adj.粗鲁的；无礼的3_ n礼貌；举止；方式

13、4_ vi.尖叫_ n尖叫声5_ adj.真的；真诚的6_ vi.弯腰；鞠躬_n.7_adv.真正地；确实；实在8_ n理发师amountrudemannerscream;genuinebowindeedbarberscreambow.短语互译1alargeamountof_2takeonesorder_3takeachance_4衣衫褴褛_5关于；至于_6以粗鲁的方式_许多；大量点菜冒险inragesasforina rudemanner12.Amount(a)n.数量，面额Alargeamountofmoneyisspentonadvertisementseveryyear.Largeam

14、ountsofmoneyarespentonadvertisementseveryyear.(b)vi.总计；共计Mysavingsamountto$2,000.等于；相当于Whatyousayamountstoadirectpraise.Alargeamountofmaterial_(have)beencollectedforhisnovel.There_(be)largeamountsofinformationwhichisofgreatuse.Thetotalexpenseshave_(amount)toathousandyuan.13rude adj.粗鲁的，不礼貌的rudenessn

15、.Dontbesorudetoyourparents!Itwasrudeofyoutoshoutatthatoldladylikethat.berudeto对某人无礼/粗鲁Itisrude(ofsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事是粗鲁的/无礼的befriendlyto对友好bekindto对和蔼bepoliteto对礼貌becruelto对残忍14manner n礼貌，举止，方式Itisgoodmannerstoadmititbravelyifyoumakeamistake.Youshouldntspeaktoyourparentsinsucharudemanner.Heisquit

16、egood,inamanner,butIdontlikehim.Itisbad/goodmanners todosth.做没有/有礼貌ina.manner以的方式inamanner在一定程度上=15.take a chance(chances)冒险takeoneschance碰运气；冒险Letsgotheretotakeourchances.Thereisachancethatyouwillseehardworkingboysinthelibrary.(The)Chanceisthatyouwillmeethardworkingboysinthelibrary.(The)Chancesarethatyouwillmeethardworkingboysinthelibrary.16as for至于；关于Asforyou，yououghttobeashamedofyourself.其后可接名词、代词、动名词。asif/though好像；仿佛Hetalksasthoughheknewallaboutit.