江苏省泰州市2021年中考英语试题真题（答案+解析）.pdf

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1、泰州市二。二一年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题（考试时间：120分 钟 满 分：120分）注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分选择题（共 6 1 分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（10分）1.The landing of Chinas rover（登陆车）Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great in spaceexploration.A.progress B.project C.product D.protection2.I often see th

2、e sign in schools.What does it mean?一 Students bring mobile phones to school.MOBILE PHONES!A.neednt B.cant C.couldnt D.wouldnt3.Its reported t hat,people with college education can make more money than those without.A.in general B.in public C.in time D.in all4.Sir,I have trouble doing the voluntary

3、work for the 20th Games of Jiangsu Province in Taizhou.一 Dont worry.A lot of support soon.A.is offered B.will be offered C.was offered D.were offered5.一 Why do you choose to use Beidou Navigation（导航）Satellite System,Mr.Li?Because I think it has many advantages GPS（全球卫星定位系统）.A.on B.in C.over D.of6.Th

4、e old man,Bai Fangli,donated aboutY350,000 to over 300 students he lived a simple life himself.A.until B.unless C.because D.though7.The documentary For the Sake of Peace（为了和平）brings the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea（抗美援朝战争）on screen.A.living B.lively C.alive D.live8.We should pay much at

5、tention to saving natural resources.Otherwise,they will one day.A.put out B.run out9.一 I think Taizhou is a wonderful place to live.C.get outD.sell out.And it was chosen as one of Chinas top 100 happiest cities in 2020.A.Thats all right B.Believe it or notC.Thats a good idea D.I cant agree more10.Th

6、e chart shows that to be more popular,the largest number of students in schools would like to.A.take more exercise to be strongerB.make more friends in a new schoolC.ask more money from their parentsD.study harder to improve their abilities二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Not long ago,my daugh

7、ters leather shoes were cut by a knife.She burst into tears.I took the shoes to ashoemaker to get them repaired.The young shoemaker took a look at the opening and said,“There is 11 I can do but change theleather.His master looked at them and said to me,“If you 12 me,I will add more cuts in the form

8、of specialstyle and reuse.I didnt quite know why,but I decided to 13 the shoes.Two days later,I went there to get the shoes.At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six 14on each shoe,but all the openings were covered by soft red leather sewed（缝）with thick thread（线）.The shoeslooked more

9、special and interesting than ever.I couldnt help 15 the master for his work.Another time,my sisters white 16 had a large opening on the back.My wife took it over and checked17,and then said,Let me take it home and repair it.”Three days went past,and I was 18 to see it again:all the openings were sew

10、ed up by thin and19 thread and they looked like the ice crystal（晶体）on winters branches（树枝）in the north.She20 made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse.I said with praise Jits just as beautiful as apiece of 21“I learned from the master Patches（补丁）can be designed to look 22 replied my wif

11、e.Her words taught me even more:perfection is 23 to achieve in everything;patches are unavoidable（不可避免的），so is humans life,which will appear in the fbnn of wound,disability or disease.24 youcant change that,all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a mo

12、stbeautiful flower on the wound,and that is 25 life teaches us.Once you understand it,you can enjoy yourlife better.11.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything12.A.knowB.seeC.trustD.like13.A.leaveB.buyC.dropD.take14.A.marksB.coloursC.flowersD.cuts15.A.praisingB.payingC.invitingD.asking16.A.skirtB.

13、dressC.blouseD.shirt17.A.carefullyB.excitedlyC.sadlyD.happily18.A.luckyB.sadC.worriedD.surprised19.A.blackB.whiteC.redD.yellow20.A.reallyB.onceC.evenD.just21.A.artB.iceC.woodD.leather22.A.poorB.perfectC.oldD.ugly23.A.unhelpfulB.necessaryC.importantD.impossible24.A.ButB.SinceC.UnlessD.So25.A.howB.why

14、C.whatD.where三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（36分）AGreat mix of representatives from across ChinaA total of 2,287 representatives（彳 弋 表）attended the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（中共十九大）,which was held in Beijing from Oct.18.A representative must haveThey Include/Unshakable belief

15、Correct political stand Good mmal quality/High standard in honesty/Excelicui career record Strong ability to cany out theduty as a iq)rcsenlative/Wide support from Partymembers and ihe peoplec&rTz&WorkersFannersGovciunient aftkiahBiisiiiessuieiiIntellectualsMilitary officersAthletes.Kiiisls26.When a

16、nd where was the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held?A.In Beijing from Oct.19.B.In Beijing from Oct.18.C.In Shanghai from Oct.19.D.In Shanghai from Oct.18.27.According to the material,representatives of the 19th National Congress must have.A.great wealth B.much experience C.u

17、nshakable belief D.good appearance28.Which of the following Chinese people cant be a representative?A.Li Lei,a farmer.B.Zhu Ping,a volleyball player.C.Wang Gang,a worker.D.Zhang Hua,a primary school student.29.Which of the following is TRUE?A.All the representatives were from Beijing.B.Businessmen c

18、ouldnt attend the 19th National Congress.C.2,287 representatives attended the 18th National Congress.D.A representative must have strong ability to carry out the duty.JOBSSupport WorkerDo you have the ability to care for others?Can you understand how elderly people?Are youa good communicator?Do you

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20、ou will work 40 hours a week fromMonday to Saturday.Your work will include:welcoming customers,washing hairs,servingcoffee and tea,and keeping the room clean andtidy at all times.cathy cut-Calling for all modelsThink you could be a part-time model?If so,we would like to meet you!Girls should be over

21、 16 with a height of atleast 172 cm and boys should have a height of atleast 182 cm.If you are under 16 and do not yethave the required height,we would still beinterested in meeting you,but you must bring aparent.infotop-model-agency.ukWork for coffee beansJoin Britains number one cafe at CafeBeans,

22、where every cafe has the same purposes:to create family-like teams and to give excellentcustomer service.Many different kinds of people come andwork with us,so start your career at Coffee Beanstoday,一 choose the hours you work一 get management experience一 share your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Me

23、mber,AssistantManager or Cafe Manager,depending on yourskills and experience.jobs coffeebeans.co.uk30.To be a model,the height of a 17-year-old boy should be.A.at least 182 cmC.at least 172 cm31.As a worker in Coffee Be a ns,.A.you have to work all day longC.you can work in Britains best cafeB.at mo

24、st 182 cmD.at most 172 cmB.you have to share your love of juiceD.you can work with your family members32.Dewei enjoys working with elderly people.Which job would be best for him?A.A modelC.A trainee hairdresserB.A support workerD.A Coffee Beans cafe worker33.Dave is looking for a full-time job.He ca

25、n e-mail at.A.careers golden-C.info top model-agency.ukB.jobs coffeebeans.co.ukD.cathy cut-above,cIn October 2002,Winston Churchill was chosen by the British people as“the greatest British man”.The greatBritish men behind him were Shakespeare,Newton,and Darwin.But many people did not know that Churc

26、hill wasthought to be a bad boy when he was a child.At the age of seven,Winston Churchill was sent to a boarding（寄宿）school named St.George.The school ruleswere strict.He often got serious punishment.Churchill cried loudly and kicked wildly when he was beaten.At theend of the term,he returned home wi

27、th a report card and pains all over his body.The report card said that he was“naughty”（顽皮的）.At the age of twelve,his father sent him to Harrow Public School,which was famous for training Englishgentlemen.Because he failed the entrance exam,he was placed in the last group of the class with worst grad

28、es.He fellbehind the others in study.He gave many people the impression of low energy,strangeness,and lawlessness.Fortunately,he still had a friend,his grandfather.The American of great wealth who had experienced the world said,“Let him go!As long as boys have the chance to show their talents,they a

29、re sure to become better.Churchill kept thewords of his grandfather in mind,and secretly looked for it in his heart.Many years later,Churchill was already a successful politician and writer.He worked as a reporter,as Secretaryof the Navy,and as Prime Minister（首相）of the United Kingdom.He said,“My gra

30、ndfather taught me that boysmust choose their own path.I dont have special talents and my success is by working hard.34.The second paragraph mainly tells us.A.Churchill loved his school B.Churchill got good educationC.Churchill got less punishment D.Churchill was considered as a bad boy35.ChurchilPs

31、 grandfather was.A.a gentleman from the UK B.of great help to ChurchillC.rich with little experienceD.unsure of Churchills becoming better36 The underlined word Fortunately“in the third paragraph probably means,A.幸运的是 B.可悲的是 C.奇怪的是37.Which of the following is the correct order according to the passa

32、ge?Churchill became a successful politician and writer.Churchill went to Harrow Public School.Churchill was sent to a boarding school.Churchills grandfather encouraged him a lot.A.B.C.38.Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from?A.Geography World.B.Science Study.C.History Character.D.可惜的

33、是D.D.Natural Environment.DJust the other day,I was in a bookshop and found a book named How to make friends with foreigners.As aCanadian living in China for a year,I was curious to see what kind of advice a Chinese writer giving on this matter.One piece of advice really caught my attention and I mus

34、t say,made me feel quite angry.In the writers opinion,foreigners are an opportunity（机会）to improve your oral English;whenever you see a foreigner,American orEnglish,you should practise speaking English with him or her.If the foreigner doesnt want to answer your questions,then he or she is a rude pers

35、on who you wouldnt want to spend time with anyway.I think this advice is not onlyincorrect,but also may harm the relationship between Chinese and foreigners in China.Like most other Lao Wai living in China,I know how lonely one can sometimes feel living in a culturedifferent from our own familiar（熟悉

36、的）ways.However,I simply accept as part of being here.So far my time inChina has been rewarding.I have improved my Chinese language skills,learned about one of the fastest developingcountries in the world today and made some very close Chinese friends.However,I have also met many Chinese people who c

37、onsider me only as an opportunity to improve their oralEnglish.I have had people following me from town to my flat to trouble me to teach them English.I have hadcomplete strangers throwing articles or speeches in my face,insisting that I help them with the English translation.Ihave had people asking

38、 me non-stop questions for half an hour at the weekly English Corner.Friendship for a lot of foreigners is about spending time with someone whose company（陪伴）they really enjoy.So if there is any advice to give on making and keeping friendships with foreigners,I would say that it is this:Treatforeigne

39、rs as people,not opportunities.Expect to make friendships step by step,over a period of time,not in a rush.If your only reason for becoming fiends with a foreigner is to improve your English,then you will probablyfind that you dont have a foreign friend for long.39.Where is the writer of this passag

40、e from?A.America B.China C.Canada D.England40.Why is the writer of the passage interested in the book How to make friends with foreigners?A.Because he wants to have some more close Chinese Friends.B.Because he has greatly improved his Chinese language skills,C.Because no Chinese people would like to

41、 make friends with him.D.Because he wants to know about the Chinese writers advice on this topic.41.According to the writer of the book How to make friends with foreigners,.A.his advice may make foreigners angryB.it is rude of you to ask a foreigner questionsC.you should choose a good foreigner to p

42、ractise English withD.dont waste time on a foreigner who doesnt answer your questions42.In the fourth paragraph,the writer uses I have had three times,b e c a u s e.A.he had no better sentences to express his ideas.B.he wanted to show how he hated to make friends with Chinese.C.he wanted to show how

43、 he hated to be treated as an opportunity”.D.he met Chinese who wanted to make friends with him only three times.43.Which sentence may be the best to fill in the in the last paragraph?A.True friendships stand（经得起）the test of time.B.Learn about different cultures to make real friends.C.Friends are ab

44、out opportunities or personal advantages.D.Theres real friendship between people from different countries.第二部分非选择题（59分）四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（10分）The FA CupThe FA Cup is a very special football competition It is the oldest football competition in the world as it has beenplayed since 1871.It is a

45、lso famous for the number of football teams in England that enter.More than 700 football teams take part in the competition every year.That is all of the teams from the fourprofessional（职业的）leagues and hundreds of small non-professional clubs.These clubs come from small towns andvillages from around

46、 England.Because there are so many teams,it lasts for a very long time.The early games are only between the small teams.After six matches,the professional teams from the third and fourth league enter and then,two games later,the biggestclubs from the Premier League.Often very small clubs will play a

47、gainst big teams.There have been many surprise results in the past many years.Teams from the fifth league have even won against teams from the Premier League,but a Premier League team doesusually win the competition every year.However,there is always a chance of seeing a surprise result.As a result,

48、people show great interest in the FA Cup.Ifs amazing that the FA Cup has the power to change a football club,rewrite the past and shape the future.回答下面5 个问题，每题答案不超过7 个词。44.How long has the FA cup been played?45.How many football teams take part in the FA Cup every year?46.Where are the small clubs f

49、rom?47 What type of team usually wins?48.What does a surprise result“mean in the passage?（根据作者意图，自拟答案）五、任务型阅读下面的短又，开根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最怡当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。（10分）Paper is one of our oldest,simplest and most important inventions.It is the pride of us Chinese,but it alsopresents a danger to the world.Fi

50、rst,the making of paper requires the loss of many millions of trees each year.According to The World Counts,between 2001 and 2019,the world lost a total of 386 million hectares of forest.Of the trees that were cut down,42percent went to paper production.That represents a great part of the worlds for