冀教版七年级下Unit1单元检测.pdf

《冀教版七年级下Unit1单元检测.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《冀教版七年级下Unit1单元检测.pdf（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、冀教版七年级下Unit 1单元检测一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）根据语境，选出最佳选项。1.We have exciting school trip every year.10.一Will you go to Hainan for vacation next month?A.a B.anC.theD./2.The New Silk Road will offer（提供）a good_ _ for more nations to communicate（交流）.A.chance B.rule3.-_is it from your home to school?About fifteen m

2、inutes1 walk.C.questionD.priceA.How long B.How many4.Do many of your friends like football?一I dont think so.Only_of them like it.C.How farD.How oftenA.few B.a few5.Why cant I _ the box,Peter?C.littleD.a little一Because there are many heavy books in it.Let me give you a hand.A.leave B.paint6._I take p

3、hotos here?一No,you mustnt.Look at the sign,No photos!C.forgetD.moveA.Would B.MayC.MustD.Should7.一Lisa will arrive_the train station tomorrow.I must meet her.I know she is one of your friends.A.in B.at8.一Andy,can you help me sweep the floor?一OK,Mum.I _that after I send this email.C.forD.onA.did B.do9

4、.Spring comes and_ birds fly back to Hefei.C.am doingD.will doA.tens of thousands ofB.ten thousands ofC.ten thousandsD.ten thousand of12.Please the rubbish（垃圾）into different litter bins according to（根据）the sign.A.Thafs too bad!B.Good idea!C.Im not sure about that.D.Dont worry.11.In the picture,he si

5、ts _me,looking very happy.A.amongB.besideC.ontoD.throughA.putB.puts C.putting D.to put13.一Do you know about the erhu?Yes.Its a C h i n e s e.A.bellB.bridge C.book D.instrument14.There are many cars on the road.Its not safe to the road now.A.goB.walk C.cross D.move15.一Would you like to have cake?No,t

6、hanks.Fm full.A.otherB.others C.another D.the others16.What are you doing?Im_my schoolbag.I can*t find it anywhere.A.looking atB.looking forC.looking around.looking up17.一You know,my son is only four.Can he read this book?一Sure.The book is_fbr him.A.enough hard B.hard enoughC.enough easyD.easy enoug

7、h18.People_vegetables and fruit are good for us.A.hit B.needC.believeD.stay19.Ifs an football game and everyone getsA.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting20.Could I sit next to you?-_.You can sit here.A.Thank youB.Of course notC.A11 rightD.Youre welcome二、完形 填 空（共 1

8、小题；共 10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。Lucy,Billy and Julian went on a trip to Beijing.They went there by 21.They were very22 because（因为）this was their first time to Beijing.The plane flew very 23.Just twohours later,they 24 in Beijing.They went to Tiananmen Square first.There were many people

9、 onthe square.Some children were flying kites.Some kites were very cute and they 25 differentanimals.Some children were running 26 the kites.They were having great 27.Thenthey went to the Palace Museum.They took many 28 there.They wanted to 29 themto their friends in America by email.At 5:00 p.m.,th

10、ey went to the hotel.They were very tired 30they had a good time.21.A.trainB.planeC.busD.taxi22.A.tiredB.boredC.excitedD.sad23.A.slowlyB.easilyC.busilyD.quickly24.A.arrivedB.gotC.sawD.looked25.A.looked forB.looked likeC.looked atD.looked after26.A.toB.atC.onD.with27.A.lunchB.funC.dinnerD.tea28.A.pic

11、turesB.clothesC.giftsD.books29.A.sendB.buyC.leadD.hit30.A.orB.andC.butD.so三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共 3 小题；共 28分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。China is becoming one of the most popular countries for a holiday.More and more people are visiting China.Why not join us for a seven-day holiday?Im sure you can have

12、a good time travelling in China.We will leaveon April 10th from London.Dont forget to take your camera.Day 1:Fly from London Heathrow Airport at 9:00 a.m.Arrive in Beijing in the early evening.Day 2:In Beijing,visit the Summer Palace and the Zhongshan Park.Day 3:Travel to the Great Wall.It is over 2

13、,000 years old.Day 4:Fly to Xian.Pay a visit to the Terra Cotta Warriors.Day 5:Fly from Xian to Hangzhou.Enjoy the West Lake and rest in the hotel beside it.Day 6:Fly back to Beijing.Enjoy a wonderful dinner on the last evening.Day 7:At 11:00 a.m.,fly back to London Heathrow Airport.31.You will arri

14、ve in Hangzhou on.A.Day 4 B.Day 5 C.Day 6 D.Day 732.You will in Xian.A.go to visit the Terra Cotta WarriorsB.visit the Zhongshan ParkC.travel to the Great WallD.stay in a hotel beside the West Lake33.Chinese cities are mentioned（提至lj）in the passage.A.Three B.Four C.Six D.Seven34.Which of the followi

15、ng is NOT true according to the passage?A.More and more people are visiting China.B.You will leave on April 10th from London.C.Remember to take your camera.D.The Summer Palace is over 2,000 years old.The Greens are English.Now they are in Beijing.This is their first visit to China.They will stay in

16、China forthree weeks.They will visit some big cities.Mr.Green is a photographer（摄影师）.He likes taking photos very much.So they will go sightseeing and takephotos of some famous places in China.Mrs.Green is a teacher.She will visit a middle school in Tianjin withMr.Green.And they will learn Chinese fr

17、om the students.They will also do some shopping in Shanghai.When they are back to England,they are going to show the photos to their friends.They want Englishmen toknow more about China.35.Where are the Greens from?A.America.B.England.36.How long will the Greens stay in China?A.For three weeks.C.For

18、 three days.37.What will the Greens do in China?A.They will teach some students Chinese.B.They will buy a lot of photos.C.They will go sightseeing.D.They will visit some small villages.C.Australia.B.For two weeks.D.For one month.D.China.38.Why are the Greens going to show the photos to their friends

19、?A.Because they are very happy.B.Because the photos are beautiful.C.Because this is their first visit to China.D.Because they want Englishmen to know more about China.39.What*s the best title of the passage?A.Taking photos in ChinaB.A visit to BeijingC.The Greens*visit in a middle schoolD.The Greens

20、 visit in ChinaTravelling is a great way to spend holidays.Why do people love travelling?There are many reasons（理由）forit.Lets see two of them.One reason is that people dont want to stay in one place all the time.They think ifs boring to do so.They wantto go to another place for a change（改变）.Seeing d

21、ifferent things and meeting new people help them forgettheir worries at work or at home.Another reason is that people can get new ideas for their life or work.Most travellers bring cameras and largebags with them.With cameras,they can take photos.These photos can help keep the good memories.Largebag

22、s are for keeping what they buy-there are always many things for them to bring back home:some arecheap,and others are expensive(昂贵的),but they are all special.Travelling is good,but no one wants to travel all the time.Why?On the first two days of the trip,they may feelexcited.But some days later,they

23、 begin to miss their family members.As the old saying goes,East or west,home is best.When they feel tired,they begin to miss home.When they get back home,they are very excitedto see their families.And the family members are also happy when they see the nice gifts and hear theinteresting stories abou

24、t the trip.40.People think it to stay in one place for a long time.A.interesting B.exciting C.boring D.surprising41.The underlined word memories means in Chinese.A.香味 B.记忆 C.纪念品 D.门票42.Travellers usually buy things during their trip.A.old B.small C.special D.big43.Travellers want to go back h o me.A

25、.when they feel tiredB.when their cameras are brokenC.when they have no moneyD.when their family members call them44.What can we learn from(he passage?A.People like travelling for only two reasons.B.Travellers shouldnt buy anything during their trip.C.Travellers are usually tired on the first two da

26、ys of their trip.0.Travellers miss their family members when they are away from home for many days.四、句子填空(共10小题；共10分)在空白处填入适当的单词。45.T h e(d i s h)in that restaurant are delicious.46.Amy is o n(s h e)way to England.47.H e(a r r i v e)in Beijing the day after tomorrow.48.Its about tw o(k ilo m e tre)f

27、rom the library to the market.49.She has a n(a m a z e)talent(天赋)for music.50.His little b r o t h e r(h i t)the drum over there now.51.Our s c h o o l(h o ld)a sports meet last week.52.As a student,I dont have enough t i m e(s l e e p).53.The s i g n(m e a n)you cant take photos here.54.The shop is

28、 really nice and we can see m a n y(c o lo u r)clothes.五、方框选词（共1小题；共10分）在空白处填入适当的单词或单词前的字母标号。from,get,they,take,happy,but,how,river,bridge,crossHow do you usually go to school?You can 55 a bus,a car or ride a bike to school.And many of usgo to school on foot.But do you know 56 to fly（）to school?Look

29、 at the students flying over._t）the river.They are students 57 a school in Yunnan.There is a 58 between their school and their home.They 59 it on a ropeway every day.It is very dangerous（危险的）for 60.61 they have to do the dangerous job every day.Now some 62 are over the river.The students dont have t

30、o fly to school.It takes the students about10 minutes 63 to school on foot.They are very 64 because their dream comes true.55._56._57._58._59._60._61._62._63._64._六、完成句子（共 5 小题；共 10分）根据语境和提示，填写适当的单词。65.我们将一起沿着丝绸之路旅行。We will the Silk Road together.66.你猜怎么着！今晚我要去王老师家里吃饭。!I am going to have dinner at M

31、r.Wangs tonight.67.它是丝绸之路的主要站点之一。Ifs one of the on the Silk Road.68.京剧是中国文化的一部分。Beijing opera is Chinese culture.69.博物馆里写着“禁止拍照”。It says in the museum.答案第一部分!.B【解析】此题考查的是冠词辨析。句意：我们每年都有一次令人兴奋的学校旅行。a/an一个/颗，不定冠词，表泛指，a 用在读音以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在读音以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那，定冠词,表特指；exciting是元音音素开头，故用an。因此，正确答案是B。2*.A

32、【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：新丝绸之路将为更多的国家提一个良好的交流机会。chance机会；rule 规则；question 问题；price 价格。因此，正确答案是A。3*.C【解析】此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：从你家到学校有多远？步行大约15分钟。how long多长,多久，询问物体长度和时间长度。how many多少，提问可数事物的量，接复数名词。how far多远，询间距离。how often多久一次，询问频率。根据答语可知询问距离。因此，正确答案是Co4*.B【解析】此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：你有很多朋友喜欢足球吗？我不这么认为。只有一些朋友喜欢它。few 很少，指代

33、可数事物/人，否定意义；a few 一些，指代可数事物/人，肯定意义：little很少,指代不可数事物，否定意义；a little少量，指代不可数事物，肯定意义；them指代复数名词friends,故排除C 和 D。only 一般与a little/a few连用，不与否定的little/few连用，故选用a few。因此，正确答案是B。5*.D【解析】此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：为什么我搬不动这个箱子，Peter?因为里面有很多很重的书。我来帮你吧。leave离开；paint画；forget忘记；move搬，移动。由后面”因为里面有很多很重的书”可知是“搬”。因此，正确答案是D。6*.B【

34、解析】此题考查的是情态动词的辨析。句意：我可以在这里拍照吗？不，你不能。看这个标志，“禁止拍照！would愿意；may可以，引导一般疑问句表示请求；must必须；should应该。此处表示请求，故选用may。因此，正确答案是B。7.B【解析】此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：Lisa明天将到达火车站，我必须接她。我知道她是你的朋友之一。arrive in+大地方到达大地方；arrive at+小地方到达小地方；for给；on在.上，与物体相接触；the train station火车站,是个小地方。因此，正确答案是B。8*.D【解析】此题考查的是时态的辨析。句意：A ndy,你能帮我扫地吗？好的，

35、妈妈。我会在发送这封邮件后就扫。do做，实义动词；根据前文可知，此处表示还没有发生，将要发生的动作应该用一般将来时。因此，正确答案是D。9.A【解析】此题考查的是词组。句意：春天来了，数以万计的鸟儿飞回合肥。thousand前面有基数词时，不加-s,也不与of连用；tens of thousands of数以万计的。因此，正确答案是A。10.C【解析】此题考查的是情景交际。句意：下个月你会去海南度假吗？对此我不敢肯定。Thats too bad那太糟糕了；Good idea好主意；Im not sure about that对此我不敢肯定；Dont worry不要担心。因此，正确答案是Colb

36、 .B【解析】此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：在照片中，他坐在我旁边，看起来很高兴。among在中；beside在.旁边：onto在.之上：through（从内部）穿过。根据sits和 me可知指坐在旁边。因此，正确答案是Bo12.A【解析】此题考查的是祈使句。句意：请根据标志把垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱。这是祈使句，谓语动词是动词原形。因此，正确答案是Ao13.D【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：你知道二胡吗？是的。这是一种中国乐器。bell铃；bridge桥;book书；instrument乐器。根据e，可知指乐器。因此，正确答案是D。14*.C【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：路上有很多车。现

37、在过马路不安全。g。去；walk走路；cross横穿；move移动。根据宾语road可知指横穿马路。因此，正确答案是C。15.C【解析】此题考查的是代词和形容词辨析。句意:你想再吃一块蛋糕吗？不，谢谢。我吃饱了。other（泛指）其他的，形容词，修饰复数名词或不可数名词。another（泛指三者及三者以上）另 一（的），代词或形容词，作形容词时可修饰单数名词。others（泛指）其他人/物，代词，在其前加the表示特指。此处作定语修饰单数名词cak e,故使用anothero因此，正确答案是c。16.B【解析】此题考查的是词组辨析。句意：你在干什么？我在找我的书包。我到处都找不到它。look

38、at看着：look for寻找；look around环顾；look up查阅。根据“我到处都找不到它 可知是寻找。因此，正确答案是B。17,D【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析和enough的用法。句意：你知道，我儿子才四岁。他能读这本书吗？-当然。这本书对他来说足够容易。hard难的；easy容易的；根据上文可知，此书对“他”来说容易；enough足够，副词，修饰形容词时要置于形容词之后。因此，正确答案是D。18.C【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：人们相信蔬菜和水果对我们有好处。hit击打；need需要：believe相信;stay停留。因此，正确答案是C。19.B【解析】此题考查的是形容

39、词辨析。句意：这是一场激动人心的足球比赛，每个人都很兴奋。exciting激动人心的，形容词，表示事物的特点；excited兴奋的，形容词，表示人的主观感受。因此，正确答案是B。20.C【解析】此题考查的是情景交际。句意：我可以坐在你旁边吗？好的。你可以坐在这里。Thank you谢谢；Of course not当然不；AH right好的；Youre welcome不客气。根据后文可知表示同意请求。因此，正确答案是C。第二部分2b.B【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：他们乘飞机去了那里。train火车；plane飞机；bus公交车；taxi出租车；根据The plane flew ve r

40、 y.飞机飞得很.。”可知,应选B。因此，正确答案是B。22*.C【解析】此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：他们很兴奋，因为这是他们第一次来北京。tired疲倦的；bored无聊的；excited 兴奋的；sad 难过的；根据“because（因为）this was their first time to Beijing.”可知,应选 Co因此，正确答案是C。23.D【解析】此题考查的是副词辨析。句 意:飞机飞得很快。slowly慢慢地；easily容易地;busily忙碌地；quickly很快地；根据“Just two hours later,they in Beijing.”可知，应选 D。因

41、此，正确答案是D。24*.A【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：仅仅两个小时后，他们就到了北京。arrive到达；get得到；see看见；look看；结合句意可知，应选A。因此，正确答案是A。25.B【解析】此题考查的是动词短语辨析。句意：一些风筝非常可爱，它们看起来像不同的动物。look for寻找；look like 看起来像；look at 考虑；look after 照顾。因此，正确答案是B。26,D【解析】此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：一些孩子在追风筝。to朝；at在；on在.之上；with和.一起；run with 和.一起跑。因此，正确答案是D。27.B【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析

42、。句意：他们玩得很开心。lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；tea茶；have great fun玩得很开心。因此，正确答案是Bo28*.A【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：他们在那里拍了很多照片。take pictures拍照；clothes衣服；gifts礼物;books 书。因此，正确答案是A。29*.A【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：他们想通过电子邮件发给他们在美国的朋友。send发送；buy买；lead引导；hit打.击。根据by email可知指“发送因此，正确答案是A。30*.C【解析】此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：他们很累，但他们玩得很开心。or或者；and和；but但是；s

43、o所以；这里表转折，故用but。因此，正确答案是C。第三部分31.B【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Day 5:Fly from Xian to Hangzhou.Enjoy the West Lake and rest in thehotel beside it.第五天：从西安飞往杭州。欣赏西湖，在西湖边的宾馆休息。因此，正确答案是B。32.A【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Fly to Xian.Pay a visit to the Terra Cotta Warriors.飞往西安。参观兵马俑。因此，正确答案是A。33*.A【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Arrive in

44、Beijing in the early evening.傍晚抵达北京。Fly to Xian.飞往西安。Fly from Xian to Hangzhou.从西安飞往杭州。因此，正确答案是Ao34,.D【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：In Beijing,visit the Summer Palace and the Zhongshan Park.在北京，参观颐和园和中山公园。Travel to the Great Wall.It is over 2,000 years old.去长城旅行。它有2000多年的历史了。因此，正确答案是Do35.B【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The

45、Greens are English.Green 一家是英国人。因此，正确答案是B。36.A【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They will stay in China for three weeks.他们将在中国待三个星期。因此，正确答案是Ao37*.C【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：So they will go sightseeing and take photos of some famous places in China.所以他们将去观光和拍一些在中国著名的地方。因此，正确答案是C。38-.D【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：When they are back to

46、England,they are going to show the photos to theirfriends.They want Englishmen to know more about China.当他们回到英国的时候，他们打算把照片给他们的朋友看。他们希望英国人更多地了解中国。因此，正确答案是Do39*.D【解析】此题是最佳标题题。答案出处：全文。本文主要讲Green一家来到中国旅游的情况。因此，正确答案是Do40*.C【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：One reason is that people dont want to stay in one place all the

47、 time.Theythink ifs boring to do so.一个原因是人们不想一直待在一个地方。他们认为这样做很无聊。因此，正确答案是B。41.B【解析】此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：These photos can help keep the good memories.这些照片有助于保持美好的回忆。根据句意可知，照片有助于保存的是“记忆”。因此，正确答案是B。42*.C【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Large bags are for keeping what they buy一there are always many things forthem to bring ba

48、ck home:some are cheap,and others are expensive（昂贵的）,but they are all special.大袋子是用来装他们买的东西的总是有很多东西要他们带回家：有些是便宜的，有些是昂贵的，但它们都很特别。因此，正确答案是C。43*.A【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：When they feel tired,they begin to miss home.当他们感到累了，他们就开始想家。因此，正确答案是A。44*.D【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：But some days later,they begin to miss their

49、family members.但几天后，他们开始想念家人。因此，正确答案是D。第四部分45.dishes【解析】句意：那家餐馆的菜很好吃。dish菜肴，一道菜，可数名词；根据are可知使用复数名词，作主语。因此，正确答案是dishesc46.her【解析】句意：Amy正在去英国的路上。she她，人称代词主格，作主语；her她的，形容词性物主代词，作定语；on ones way to在某人去某地的路上。因此，正确答案是hero47*.will arrive【解析】句意：他将于后天到达北京。arrive到达，动词；根据Ihe day after tomorrow可知是一般将来时,故谓语是 will

50、 arriveo因此，正确答案是will arriveo48e.kilometres【解析】句意：从图书馆到市场大约有两公里。kilometre公里，千米，可数名词；根 据 tw o可知使用复数名词。因此，正确答案是kilometreso49*.amazing【解析】句意：她在音乐方面有惊人的天赚。amaze使吃惊，动词；amazing惊人的，形容词，作定语。因此，正确答案是amazingo50*.is hitting【解析】句意：他的弟弟现在正在那边敲鼓。hit击打，动词，根据now可知是现在进行时，主语是单数名词，故 be是 iso因此,正确答案是is hitting。5b.held【解析