2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川安徽河南等)汇编专题21书面表达考点1观点看法类(解析版).pdf

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1、专题2 1 书面表达考点1观点看法类(-)(2022内蒙古通辽中考真题)最近你班召开了“学生是否应该上网”为主题的班会，同学们就此话题进行了热烈的讨论。下表为讨论结果，请根据下表写一篇短文，表述讨论结果并阐述你的观点。OpinionsReasons68%赞成1.可以从网上得到各种信息并且有利于学习。2.可以网上购物、聊天、交朋友.32%反对1.网上的信息并非都是真实的。2.学生们沉迷于网络游戏你的观点.要求：1.语言通顺，逻辑清晰，字迹工整。2.必须包括表格中所给的提示信息，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。4.词数：不少于80词。Whether Studen

2、ts Should Surf the Internet_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案例文：Whether Students Should Surf the InternetRecently,we held a discussion about whether students should surf the Internet.68%of the students said thatstudents can surf the Internet.First,we can get all kinds of information from

3、 the Internet and it is good for our study.Secondly,we can shop,chat and make friends online.However,32 percent of the students are against surfing theInternet.On one hand,they think not all the information on the Internet is true.On the other hand,students may beaddicted to online games.In my opini

4、on,we should make use of the Internet to study well and get rid of the disadvantages of theInternet.【解析】【详解】I.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求就表格内容写一篇关于“学生是否应该上网”的文章。要点包括：讨论结果、赞成和反对两方的原因以及个人观点。2.写作指导：文章应以第一、三人称，一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意按照要点分段叙述，第段点题并介绍赞成方观点；第二段介绍反对方的观点；最后一段介绍个人观点。在写作时还要注意使用连接词来增强文章条理性。（二）（2022四川内江中考真

5、题）近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视。假定你是李华，你校英语校报正在开展主题为“我运动，我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校报投稿。内容包括：1.你的运动方式（两种）：2.你对运动的看法：增强体质；（2）缓解压力；。注意：1.所写内容应包括以上要点，内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.词数100左右。【答案】例文As students,we can do different kinds of sports after class.As for me,I think highly of jogging because its goodfor h

6、ealth.1 often jog in the playground for half an hour.Another sports that I like is playing football.I often play itwith my friends after school.It is very interesting.There is no doubt that doing sports is helpful to us.We can not only build up our body and keep us healthy andstrong.Whats more,when

7、we feel stressed,we can do some sports to relax ourselves.The most important is thatwe can make friends when we do sports.I met my best friend when I once played football in the playground.Lefs do more sports.In this way,we can be healthy and happy every day.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是根据题干中的提示要点介绍自己的运动方式以及

8、对运动的看法，可适当增加细节。2.写作要点：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段主要介绍自己的运动方式；第二段讲述对运动的看法；第三段号召大家多运动。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（三）（2022内蒙古赤峰中考真题）近年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，取得了很多世界瞩目的成就，例如航空航天技术的一步步突破、杂交水稻的成功培育、两届奥运会的成功举办某英文网站正在开展以“厉害了，我的国！”为主题的征文活动。请你以China makes me feel surprised”为题目，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文投稿。要求：1.选择中国发展中一个让

9、你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受；2.书写规范，要点齐全，条理清晰，可合理发挥；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名，否则不予赋分。参考词汇：aerospace industry航空航天工业；spaceship宇宙飞船；develop hybrid rice培育杂交水稻；Beijing2008 Olympics 北京 2008 奥运会；Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics 北京 2022 冬奥会China makes me feelsurprised.【答案】例文China makes me feel surprisedIn recent years,great

10、 changes have taken place in China and many achievements have attracted the attention ofthe world.For example,two Olympic Games were held successfully.It really suiprised me.China successfullyhosted the 2008 Summer Olympic Games and once again introduced China to the world.China has developedrapidly

11、 since then.The Winter Olympic Games were successfully held this year.And many Chinese athletes wongold medals.As a Chinese,I am very proud.Also I feel excited for the strength of the motherland.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一 篇话题作文。以China makes me fbel surprised”为题目,选择中国发展中一个让你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受。2.写作指导：本文时态

12、以一般现在时为主，一般过去时为辅。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时选择一个中国取得的成就进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受。注意语句通顺，无单词语法错误。（四）（2022.山东日照 中考真题）为响应教育部加强中小学劳动教育的要求，培养学生爱劳动的好习惯，你校学生会举行了主题为“D。housework and develop ourselves”的征文比赛。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇知文参加这次征文活动。1.劳动内容（做饭、洗衣服）；2.你的收获。注意：1.词数：90左右;2.根据提示要点表述，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Do housework and dev

13、elop ourselvesDo you often do housework?Ioften_【答案】例文Do housework and develop ourselvesDo you often do housework?I often clean the room,sweet the floor,fold the clothes and take out the rubbish.My parents are very busy with work and housework on weekdays,so I usually do some housework on weekends to

14、let them have a rest.Last Sunday,I found my bedroom was in a mess,so 1 decided to do the cleaning.I made my bed,washed mysports clothes.And then I made a delicious lunch for my parents.How happy they were!From the experience,I realized that I am old enough to look after myself.And doing the housewor

15、k is a goodway to exercise,and it can also develop our independence.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“做家务，培养自己”为题写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍自己所做的家务；第二段介绍自己做家务的一段经历；最后表达自己的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。（五）（2022湖南永州中考真题）为积极响应落实国家“双减”政策，你校英语老师研发了多种形式的英语作业，为学生减负，为教学增效。英语组正在举办题为“My favori

16、te English homework”的征文活动。请根据以下表中信息，写一篇短文投稿.要求：1）文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名；2）语言通顺，表达正确；3）至少三个理由：4）词数：80词左右。My favorite EnglishhomeworkReasonsWishes/Suggestions1.the whole book reading 整本书阅读2.play show 话剧表演3.king of words 单词王4.collection of translation ofpublic places搜集公共场所的英语译文5.movie dubbing电 影 酉 己 音1.devel

17、op/raise readinginterest,reading habit.2.improve reading ability,thinking ability,languageability,writing ability,communication ability.3.build confidence 树立自信6.volunteer guide forforeigners给老外当导游4.enlarge vocabulary 扩大词汇5.learn by practice6.enrich knowledge andexperience7.know about westernculture8

18、.tell Chinese good stories9.spread Chinese traditionaland excellent culture参考词汇：双减 政策Double Reduction policy；减轻学生负担 release students，burden；提升教学效果 improve teachingquality【答案】例文My favorite English homeworkIn response to the implementation of“Double Reduction”policy,our English teacher has developed v

19、ariousforms of English homework to release students burden and improve teaching quality.Among them,I like volunteerguide for foreigners best.It not only helped me improve my spoken English,but also provides a chance for me tospread Chinese traditional and excellent culture to foreigners.Whats more,I

20、 become more confident than before.In my opinion,its also a good choice to draw mind maps.It helps us to have a better understanding of thelessons.Besides,we can learn to sing English songs,since most of us like singing.In this way,our English as wellas hobbies develops.I hope we will have more crea

21、tive English homework in the future.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My favorite English homework”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍“双减”政策下的新型英语作业，自己最喜欢哪项以及原因；第二段表明自己对英语作业的形式的建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误.（六）（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）随着义务教育 双减”政策的实施，学校的作业少了，课外辅导班叫停了。作为政策的亲历者，你的课余生活发

22、生了哪些变化？你如何看待这一政策？现你校英文报刊就“双减”这一话题开设专栏，展开讨论。请根据思维导图以“Changes after the Double Reduction5 Policy”为题写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。提示词：thedouble reductionpolicy双减 政策要求：1.内容全面，语言流畅，层次清晰，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于90词，至少含有两个复合句，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Homework,much,boringLless:creativeChanges after the DoubleReduction PolicyWeekend Activities T C

23、S3CS p rc s s u rc Changes after the Double Reduction”Policy*u-hobbies;abilitiesOpinions 卜.（至少两条）Since the“double reduction policy was carried out,my life has changed greatly.【答案】例文：Changes after the Double Reduction,PolicySince the double reduction policy was carried out,my life has changed greatly

24、.I used to have muchhomework.But now 1 have less homework than before.I had to do homework that was boring in the past.Now Ihave some creative homework.As for weekend activities,I had to take after-school classes.I used to be busy and tired.I had too muchpressure.But now I have more time to take up

25、my hobbies.On weekends I often play basketball with my friends toimprove my skills.I also plan to learn to play the guitar.1 read more books to develop my reading abilities.I havemore time to do what I like.All in all,I think the double reduction policy is good for my body and mind.It makes my life

26、colorful.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求以“Changes after Ihe Double Reduction，Policy”为题写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文以第一人称行文；在介绍“双减政策”前的课余生活时用一般过去时，介绍现在的课余生活时用一般现在时；文章可分为三段式：第一段承接开头点题；第二段具体讲述课余生活的变化；最后一段讲述作者对“双减政策 的看法。在写作时耍保持主谓一致性，除了要含有两个复合句之外，还要正确运用好两个时态。（七）（2022辽宁营口中考真题）劳动是财富的源泉，也是幸福的源泉。请介绍你主动承担的家务劳动，如扫地、做饭、洗衣、照顾宠物等，

27、同时谈谈你的收获和感受。要求：文中可包括所给要点，也可适当发挥;文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名;词数：8 0 左右。【答案】例文At home,I always help my parents do some housework,such as looking after pets,sweeping the floor,doingsome washing,cooking and so on,among which,cooking is what I often do for my parents on weekends becausethey are so busy with their w

28、ork that they have no time to prepare meals.I buy some fresh vegetables and meatfrom the market nearby and cook them in the kitchen with great care.Seeing them enjoy the delicious dishes,I amso proud of myself,so are my parents.Labor not only brings me a lot of pleasure but also helps ease the burde

29、n of my parents.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。短文要求介绍我们所做的家务劳动，然后谈谈收获和感受。2.写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。第一段根据提示信息介绍我们在家主动承担的家务劳动，可适当拓展；第二段谈谈劳动后的收获和感受。写作时要表达准确、思路清晰、层次分明。（A）（2022江苏常州 中考真题）某中学生英文报Your Vice栏目中有如下征文通知，请你写篇英语文章投稿，谈谈你的想法。It,s not very easy for teenagers to make true friends.Some of them make frien

30、ds byfollowing suit（随大流）.That means they do the same as their friends,such as playing onlinegames or saying bad words behind others,although theyre not willing to.Share yourideas about the topic.1.Is it wise to follow suit in order to make friends?2.How can teenagers make true friends?Dont forget to

31、 support your ideas with your experience as an example.注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。I want to share my ideas about thetopic._【答案】例文I want to share my ideas about the topic.In my opinion,making friends by following suit is not wise.Because everyone is an individual,with his owni

32、nterests and personality.So dont follow the crowd and just do what other people like to do.We should make friends with those who can give us help and share our happiness and sadness.To make truefriends,you must be friendly to others.Smile at others and you will get a smile in return.You can make fri

33、endswith those who share the same interest with you or those who are totally different from you.Try to help yourfriends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“交友 为话题，结合提示内容进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一、第二人称来行文，时态川一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题;第二段

34、介绍自己认为为了交朋友而跟风是否是明智的；第三段介绍青少年怎样才能交到真正的朋友。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（九）（2022山东聊城 中考真题）假设你的祖父母住在外地的农村，你想在将要到来的国庆节期间与父母-起去看望他们。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍国庆节的由来以及你的打算，并谈谈你对假期计划的看法。要点提示：1.中华人民共和国成立于1949年 10月 1 日，自此人们便庆祝国庆节，全国放假三天。2.你打算和父母去看望祖父母并帮助他们做家务干农活。3.你对假期计划的看法。注意事项：1.短文词数：80左右。2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.

35、短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。4.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。The Peoples Republic of China was founded.答案One possible version:The Peoples Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949.People have celebrated the National Daysince then.There are flowers and national flags everywhere,and we have a three-day holiday.My paren

36、ts and I are going to visit my grandparents in the countryside and well stay there until the end of theholiday.While we,re staying with my grandparents,were going to help them do some housework and some farmwork.I believe my grandparents will be happy if we help them do such things,and well be happy

37、,too.I think itsvery meaningful to spend a holiday like this.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。介绍国庆节的由来以及自己的假日计戈I。2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍国庆节的由来；第二段介绍自己和父母的打算；最后一段表达对节口活动的期待。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。（十）（2022北京中考真题）某英文网站正在开展以“提升效率”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在学习或生活中是如何提升效率的，取得了什么效果。提示词语：pl

38、an,task,attention,make use of,progress提示问题：How do you increase your efficiency（效率）？Whal have you achieved?High efficiency is important for a busy student.【答案】例文High efficiency is important for a busy student.It is necessary for everyone to learn how to increaseefficiency.!have tried many ways to inc

39、rease my efficiency since I was a middle school student.Before thebeginning of a day,I always think about my goals and make a list of things I need to do.Then,I organize my to-dolist to make an effective plan for the day.I always spend time doing important tasks first and make good use of therest of

40、 the time.By managing my lime well,I have made progress.I usually finish my homework on time and still have time torelax myself.High efficiency and time management have helped me be successful in various areas of my life.【解析】【详解】I.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“提升效率”为主题，结合提示问题进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来

41、介绍，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己是如何提高效率的以及取得了什么成就；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（十一）（2022黑龙江绥化中考真题）每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。结合自己的爱好、性格和生活经历，以“What Hikeabout myselP为题，并根据写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文.写作要点：（1）你喜欢自己的哪些方面；（2）你喜欢的原因是什么；写作要求：（1）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）词数不少于80词。（文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数）What

42、I like about myselfEveryone is special,so am I.What I like about myself is 答案例 上 文：What I like aboul myselfEveryone is special,so am I.What I like aboul myself is mainly my healthy life habits and good personality.To begin with,I have developed healthy life habits.For example,I never stay up so that

43、 1 can focus in class.Besides,running for half an hour every day helps me keep in good health.Whats more,ifs my personality thatenables me to live happily.Being an outgoing girl,I can make friends easily and express my thoughts freely.What I own has brought me lots of benefits,and I will insist on w

44、orking hard to make me a better person.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，写出喜欢自己的哪些方面以及理由，可以适当发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。（十二）（2022海南 中考真题）为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能（如烹饪、种植、救护方法）。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big H

45、elp”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。提示:1.What life skill do you want to leam?2.Why do you want to learn this skill?3.How do you learn this skill?要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；4.80词 左 右（文章开头己给出，不计入总词数）。Little Life Skills Are a Big HelpLife skills are necessary for us teenagers.To live mor

46、e healthily and happily,we are supposed to learn more new skills.【答案】例文Little Life Skills Are a Big HelpLife skills are necessary for us teenagers.To live more healthily and happily,we are supposed to learn morenew skills.As for me,I would like to choose cooking,which is a basic skill in our daily l

47、ife.Ifs wonderful to createmy own dishes.Besides,learning to look after my family is also my wish.In order to develop my cooking skill.I will first ask my mother for help.I think the dishes she cooks are themost delicious in the world.And its also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.

48、Little life skills are a big help.Lets take action now.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Little Lift Skills Are a Big Help”为题，并结合题干中的三个问题，描述自己想要学习的生活技能，可适当增加细节。2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段介绍自己想要学习什么样的生活技能以及为什么要学习这项技能；第二段描述如何学习这个技能；最后一段进行总结。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（十三）（2022内蒙古包头中考真题）假定你是李华，下

49、周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。Hi,Next week ril be with you in Beijing.I cant wait!We could do lots of exciting things together.And now Ineed to pack for my trip.What should I bring with me?I always take lots of things in my bag and cant find what I really want!Please tell me how I could pac

50、k.Since I am interested in history and culture of China,I want to know where we will go.rd like to get you some souvenirs from where I live.What would you like me to get you?Im so excited about the trip!See you soon.AlanMake a list（T-shirts,sunglasses.）Place small bags inside big bags.Places of inte