2022年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题试题及答案.pdf

《2022年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题试题及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题试题及答案.pdf（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题试题及答案2022年湖南省湘西州中考英语试卷I.听力技能（共二节，满分30）第一节（共 5题，每题1.5分，共计7.5分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出相应图片或正确答案。1.What fruit does Anna like?2.Where is the girfs cute Bing Dwen Dwen?3.What does Jane want to learn?4.How much are these Tujia clothes?A.50 yuan.B.60 yuan.C.70 yuan.5.How do

2、es Zhu Hui usually go to school?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.第二节（共 15题，每题1.5分，共计22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。6.What animal is Dongdong?A.A b ird.氏 A rabbit.C.A cat.7.What language can Dongdong speak?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.8.Who invites Paul to the party?A.Mary.B.Jef

3、f.C.Meiling.9.When will the party start?A.At 6:00 p.m.B.At 7:00 p.m.C.At 8:00 p.m.10.Why cant Mary go to the party?A.Because she is ill.B.Because she is too young.C.Because she must prepare for a test.11.What kind of noodles would the man like to order?A.Mutton and potato noodles.B.Beef and tomato n

4、oodles.C.Beef and carrot noodles.12.Whats the mans telephone number?A.498-3865.B.598-3865.C.698-3865.13.How is the weather today?A.Its sunny.B.Its snowy.C.Its raining.14.What did Tom do last night?A.He studied English.B.He wrote to his friends.C.He practiced singing.15.When is the test?A.On Friday.B

5、.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.16.Whats the relationship of the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Brother and sister.C.Mother and son.17.What did Li Ming like to do four years ago?A.He liked to play basketball.B.He liked to use the Internet.C.He liked to read news.18.What did his parents feel then?A.Excited.B.A

6、ngry.C.Worried.19.Who taught him to play basketball?A.Mr.Long.B.Mr.Zhang.C.Ms.Ma.20.What does Li Ming want to become one day?A.A story writer.B.A P.E.teacher.C.A basketball player.n.知识运用（共二节，满分30）第一节单项选择（共 15题，每题1分，共计15分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。1.Tu Youyou is first woman Nobel Prize winner in China w

7、ho has discovered qinghaosu.A.aB.anC.the2.Fm not hungry at all because I just ate much.A.apples B.bananas C.bread3 Lei Feng set a good example to the society.We all should learn f r om.A.he B.him C.you4.The smart phone is a good tool for c o m m u n ic a tio n,u s in g it too much is bad for our gro

8、wth（成长）.A.and B.but C.or5.This year,the song Lonely Warrior 孤勇者 is very popular,because it is full power.A.at B.on C.of6.Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi.You can enjoy there.A.yourself B.himself C.herself7.do you go to the dentist?Twice a month.A.How far B.How often C.How long8

9、.During the hard time when Shanghai is fighting against C0VID-19（新冠病毒），many people across China sendmessages on the Internet,Come on,S h a n g h a i!g i v e up!”A.Dont B.Doesnt C.Do9.Sir,you cross the road when the light is red.You know,building a civilized city（创建文明城市）isour duty.Sorry,I wont.A.need

10、nt B.must C.cant10.It only takes us two hours to go from Jishou to Changsha by train when Zhang-Ji-Huai high-speed railwayin December last year.A.opens B.opened C.will open11.Swimming in the river is one of dangerous actions,so teenagers mustnt go swimming in the riveralone.A.more B.most C.the most1

11、2.What are you doing?I the book The Old Man and Sea.A.am reading B.was reading C.read13.Please remember to the lights before you leave the classroom.A.turn onB.turn toC.turn off14.There only one earth but billions of（数十亿）people in the world,so we should protect the earth.A.have B.is C.are15.Excuse m

12、e could you please tell me?一For drying the shoes and clothes quickly in winterA.what is the machine used for B.what the machine is used for C.how does the machine work第二节完形填空（共 10题，每题1.5分，共计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。When I was in primary school,I never did housework.I often thr

13、ew my things everywhere.So our house wasusually in a 16.One day,when my mother went back home after work and found a lot of 17 in our house,she was soangry.She told me 18 that I must do some housework from then on.At first,I was unhappy to 19 that,because I think housework is what grown-ups（成人）are s

14、upposed to do.But I 20 what my mother said.After a few months,I understood that doing housework is harder than I used to 21.How great my parentswere!They had to do a lot of housework after one days work.I thought I must 22 them.I began to do somehousework,so they could have a rest when they came bac

15、k.They were also proud of my 23.We childrenshould not always 24 our parents.Instead,learn to do 25 by ourselves.It can promote（促进）thedevelopment of many basic skills,which are necessary for success in life.16.A.wayB.wordC.mess17.A.booksB.rubbishC.friends18.A.luckilyB.seriouslyC.happily19.A.hearB.say

16、C.read20.A.stoppedB.forgotC.followed21.A.thinkB.finishC.plan22.A.hopeB.helpC.hate23.A.gradesB.changesC.feelings24.A.look atB.learn fromC.depend on25.A.houseworkB.homeworkC.teamworkin.阅读技能（共三节，满分40）第一节阅读判断（共 5 题，每题2 分，共计10分）Have you ever experienced something unforgettable?Last year,I went through a

17、terrible storm and felt thepower of nature.That day,black clouds were making the sky very dark like midnight and I could hear strong winds blowingoutside my home in Alabama.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy.My dad was putting pieces of wood over thewindows while my mom was making sure the flashl

18、ights and radio were working.She also put some candles andmatches on the table.I was helping my mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.After dinner,wetried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.I could not sleep at fir

19、st.I finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.When I woke up,the sun was rising.I went outside with my family and found the outside world was quite different.Fallen trees,brokenwindows and rubbish were everywhere.We joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood to

20、gether.I havelearnt a lesson from this.We should work together to face difficulties.阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T,不符合的选F。26.1 lived in New York when the storm happened.27.My mom put some candles and matches on the table.28.We had fun in a card game with a serious storm happening outside.29.1 could not s

21、leep until around 3:00 a.m.30.1 learn from this experience that we should work together to face difficulties.第二节短文理解（共10题，每题2分，共计20分）根据短文或图表内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。AWang Yaping is an astronaut in China.She was sent to space twice.She gave lectures about space during the missions（太空任务）,encouraging

22、millions of school children across China.Zhang Guimei is a teacher in Huaping County,Yunnan province（云团南省华坪县）.Many girls there couldnt go to school because they werevery poor.Ms.Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1,800girls go to college.31.How many times was Wang Yaping sent to sp

23、ace?A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.32.Who helped over 1,800 girls to go to college?A.Wang Yaping.B.Zhang Guimei.C.Tu Youyou.As a special gift to celebrate 2022 InternationalChildrens Day 30,000 digital tickets（电子票）formovies are for free to overseas（海外）Chinese children.Here are simple introductio

24、ns to 4 movies!Realm of Terracotta 俑之城，is a story in Qindynasty（秦朝）；Run,Tiger Run 小虎墩大英雄，talkabout a boy with kung fu;The Legend of the SealedBook 天书奇谭,is a classic from 1983;and Diary ofDinosaurs 恐龙日记，is the newest cartoon movieabout a pig hero.The online activity spreads Chinese culture andtraditi

25、ons to Chinese children overseas.33.30,000 digital tickets for movies to overseas Chinese children are.A.for free B.cheap C.expensive34.Which movie is about a boy with kung fu?A.Realm of Terracotta B.Diary of Dinosaurs C.Run,Tiger Run35.The online activity spreads Chinese culture and traditions to.A

26、.children in ChinaB.Chinese children overseasC.children overseascIn the Chinese history,writing tools play an important role.Among them,the writing brush is the first onethat should be paid attention to.The beginning of the writing brush in China can date back to（追溯到）the Neolithic Age（新石器时代）,whileit

27、s popularity was during the Warring States period（战国时期）.This tool is widely used in Chinese writing andpainting.Nowadays,calligraphy（书法）classes are taught to students at school.Teachers teach students how to usethe writing brush to enjoy and spread traditional Chinese culture.The soft brush can crea

28、te strong and powerfullines on paper.But that only comes through years of hard work.If you want to be an excellent writing artist and behighly praised by others,you need to keep practicing for a long time every day.For many Chinese artists,the brush is more than a writing tool./zlt seems in my blood

29、,when I pick up thewriting brush,suddenly my thoughts,ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush/said Liu Qinghe,a famous Chinese artist.With a good writing brush,when we put our ideas into it,we give it life.36.Among writing t ool s,i s the first one that should be paid attention to

30、.A.paper B.ink C.the writing brush37.What time can the writing brush in China date back to?A.The Neolithic Age.B.The Warring States period.C.The Spring and Autumn period.38.Which of the following can describe the lines created by the writing brush?A.Weak and careful.B.Strong and powerful.C.Straight

31、and beautiful.39.Why do the teachers teach students how to use the writing brush?A.To tell all students to use the writing brush out of class.B.To enjoy and spread traditional Chinese culture.C.To help students get high grades in examinations.40.What can you learn from the passage?A.If you want to b

32、e an excellent writing artist,you need to keep practicing.B.Calligraphy classes arent taught to students at school now.C.The writing brush is only widely used in Chinese writing.第三节摘录要点（共 5 题，每题2 分，共计10分）根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过3 个单词。Parents always want the best for their kids.But everyone has their

33、own way of parenting（养育）.Here are somepopular parenting styles.Which one do you like best?Tiger parents（虎爸虎妈）.They are strict with their children.They want them to get the best grades in their class.They love their kids in their hearts.Dolphin parents（海豚式父母）.They just want their kids to be happy and

34、 healthy.They make sure their kidsget enough sleep and exercise.Helicopter parents（直升机式父母）.They worry too much about their children and t4fly over them likehelicopters.Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom（自 由）.Lawnmower parents（割草机式父母）.Like a lawnmower that cuts gl

35、ass,they get rid of（去除）all difficultiesfor their children.Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.41 ParentsTiger parents 42 their children;Want them to get the best grades;Love their kids in their hearts.43Want their kids to be happy and healthy;Make sure their kids get enough slee

36、p and exercise.Helicopter parentsWorry too much about their children;Should give their children 44.Lawnmower parents Get rid of all difficulties fbr their children;45 let their kids learn to work out problems on their own.IV.写作技能（共三节，满分50）第一节阅读简答（共 5 题，每题2 分，共计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。China throws（扔）

37、away enough food to feed about 5,000,000 people every year.President Xi calls on Chinesepeople to stop wasting their food and try to change the bad habit.Its called Operation Empty Plate（光盘彳亍动）.“Were going to prepare plates of two different sizes for people.That way,they can choose the one they need

38、.Arestaurant owner said.Some eaters are known as“big eaters.Today it is not easy for you to find them.When you search fbr“big eatersonline,you can watch a short video.The video tells people not to waste food.Now,schools around the country are also teaching children to treasure（珍惜）food from a young a

39、ge in differentways.Students need to return his empty plate at a school in Shanghai.The school starts the Clear Your Plate”program to stop food waste.A teacher tells stories about saving food before having meals at school in Xiangxi.The school hopes thatchildren know its important to treasure food.4

40、6.How many people can be fed by the food China throws away every year?47.Who calls on Chinese people to stop wasting their food and try to change the bad habit?48.Why is the restaurant owner going to prepare plates of two different sizes for people?49.Is it easy fbr you to find“big eaters”today?50.W

41、hat does the school in Xiangxi hope?第二节双向翻译（共5题，每题3分，共计15分）阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。Many people like flying kites.Long ago,the first kites were made by people in China.Then people around theworld began flying kites.1.如今，人们在春季放风筝是一件极其普遍的事情。One tale（传说）is that a mans hat got lifted off by wind suddenly.

42、2.He had fun running after it,so he did itagain!His hat became the first kite.Other tales say that people liked watching leaves on windy days.They tied leavesto strings（线）and watched them fly.3.在中国-一般用纸和竹子制风筝。Kites can be painted with colors.A kite might be shaped like a dragon,afish,or a box.Kites

43、can send messages in the sky.4.A kite may mean a new baby or a new couple.A kite can be usedto wish you luck.The Japanese who make kites with lucky signs fly kites at the New Year.Many countries set up days to fly kites.In Italy,they make whale kites（鲸鱼形状的风筝）with white eyes onblack cloth.5.China has

44、 a Kite Day Festival en September ninth.51.52._53._54._55._第三节书面表达（25分）5 6.随着义务教育阶段“双减”政策 全面实施，合理安排课外生活对我们初中生尤为重要。某报刊青少年专栏以“我们丰富的课外生活”为主题开展征文活动。请根据以下表格内容提示，以“OurCobrftU Lifeafter School”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍丰富多彩的课外生活，并推荐你最喜欢的一项活动且说明原因。Our Colorful Life after Schooltake part in different volunteering activiti

45、esdevelop hobbies and interests,like singing,dancing.get close to nature,such as climbing mountains,camping.learn some useful skills in our daily life,such as.要求：1.结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥：2.表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；3.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名等信息；4.词 数 80左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Our Colorful Life after SchoolLife after school is an

46、important part in our daily life.How can we make it more colorful?参考答案II.知识运用（共二节，满分30）第一节单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共计15分）1.C2.C3.B4.B5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B ll.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B第二节完形填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共计15分）16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.AHI.阅读技能（共三节，满分40）第一节阅读判断（共5题，每题2分，共计10分）26.F 27.T 28.

47、F 29.T 30.T第二节短文理解（共10题，每题2分，共计20分）31.A 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.A第三节摘录要点（共5题，每题2分，共计10分）41.Different 42.Be strict with 43.Dolphin parents 44.more freedom 45.NeverIV.写作技能（共三节，满分50）第一节阅读简答（共5题，每题2分，共计10分）46.About 5,000,000 people.47.President Xi.48.That way,they can choose the one t

48、hey need.49.No.50.The school hopes that children know its important to treasure food.第二节双向翻译（共5题，每题3分，共计15分）51.Nowadays,it is very common for people to fly kites in spring.52.他在后面跑得很开心，所以他又这样做了一次！53.Kites are usually made of paper and bamboo in China.54.风筝可能意味着一个新生儿或一对新人。55.中国在九月九日有风筝节。第三节书面表达（25分）5

49、6.例文Our Colorful Life after SchoolLife after school is an important part in our daily life.How can we make it more colorful?We第11页（共12页）can take part in different volunteering activities.We can develop our hobbies and interests,likesinging,dancing and so on.We often get close to nature,such as climbing mountains,camping.Wecan also learn some useful skills in our daily life,such as cooking.I like singing because it is also agood way to relax myself.Besides,in the music club,I can make many friends.All in all,after-school activities make my life more colorful and meaningful.第12页（共12页）